US1559235A - Process of printing on textiles, fabrics, and the like - Google Patents
Process of printing on textiles, fabrics, and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1559235A US1559235A US3993A US399325A US1559235A US 1559235 A US1559235 A US 1559235A US 3993 A US3993 A US 3993A US 399325 A US399325 A US 399325A US 1559235 A US1559235 A US 1559235A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- base
- textile
- fabric
- printing
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 33
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 14
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/003—Transfer printing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/917—Wool or silk
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
Definitions
- PROCESS or immune ON rnxmnns, FABRICS, AND THE LIKE.
- This invention relates to the process of printing on textiles, fabrics and the like.
- the object ofthe invention is to transfer designs made on a base like paper, to textiles, woven fabrics and the like,
- the third object of the invention is to reduce the cost of decorating textiles, fabrics and the like to a minimum.
- the organization of the invention comprises the freparation of a base, like paper with one ace thereof waterproofed,tprint- .ing with dies on its opposite face, superposing a textile or fabric tobe printed upon on the p inting of the base, then locating a of the textile or fabric, latter preferably with a smoothing iron.
- the ironing generates steam which can not "escape through: the water proofedface of the ase or'p aper and enhances the penetration of the dyes into and about the fibers of the said textile or fabric.
- l0 represents a prepared base with .a desi or confi ration 11 rinted thereon.
- textile or abric 12 to e printed upon is located upon the top face of the base 10.
- a damp rag 13 is shown upon the textile 13, and 14 indicates a hot smoothing iron upon the said damp rag.
- the base -10 which is pre proofed on its rear printed on its to fi ration 11 to or bottom face 'has ,face the design or contransmitted to the texdesign is printed on the top face of the paper 10 opposite to its water proofed surface with dyes, by means with the design
- the second object of the invention is to provide preventing its panying drawing represents the "instrumental tie's, by means of which the. steps of the printing or reprinting process is carried'out.
- the heat'of the iron will generate steam, which coacts with and; the textile, which provides the after steaming step in the ordinary textile printing process, to set the dyes intothe texture of the textile, fibers thereof.
- face of-the *base or paper 10 is to maintain the printed dye adjacent to its outer face
- the textile or fabric to be printed upon . may be of any quality, for instance it may be cotton, mixed g0ods,' w ich can be pressed. Any number of colors can be used in the design to be re rinted.
- the finished reprinted material li textile rints.
- the material, textile or fabric a er reprinting is deliveredwith its original texture, construction, surface aps of this process, from lack. For dark shades by the known dis? deep entrance into thebase or p paper,-and thereby maintaining the dyes in prgper position topenetrate the textile or a '90 as the appearance of ordinary I
- the base or paper can be stored for any length of time if kept dry, and'can be produced in sheets or rolls.'
Description
Oct. 27, 1925.
PROCESS OF PRINTING 0N TEXTILES,
Filo-d Jan. 2 1925 J. FOLK P per will:
F fi 'yn.
Texfijle 01' Fabric J10Il FABRICS, AND THE LIKE INVENTOR av E 70W 7 v/ fimi ATTORNEY ti e or fabric 12. The
1 zen of Hungary,
.dampx ag uponthe top face and then ironing the top face of the.
Patented Oct, 27, 19 25,
- worm FOLK, of NEW YORK; N. Y.
PROCESS or immune ON rnxmnns, FABRICS, AND THE LIKE.
- 'Applicationflled January 22, 1925. Serial No. 3,993.-
To all whomc't may concern: i
. Be it known that I, JOHN FOLK, a citii and resident of the borough of Manhattan, city of New York, in the county of New" York and State of -New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in a Process of Printing on Textiles, Fabrics, and the like, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to the process of printing on textiles, fabrics and the like.
The object ofthe invention is to transfer designs made on a base like paper, to textiles, woven fabrics and the like,
steps by means of-which designs are printed on finished or semi finished articles of manufacture like dresses, waists and the like, in any stage of their manufacture. The third object of the invention is to reduce the cost of decorating textiles, fabrics and the like to a minimum.
- The organization of the invention comprises the freparation of a base, like paper with one ace thereof waterproofed,tprint- .ing with dies on its opposite face, superposing a textile or fabric tobe printed upon on the p inting of the base, then locating a of the textile or fabric, latter preferably with a smoothing iron. The ironing generates steam which can not "escape through: the water proofedface of the ase or'p aper and enhances the penetration of the dyes into and about the fibers of the said textile or fabric.
The accom In said drawings l0 represents a prepared base with .a desi or confi ration 11 rinted thereon. textile or abric 12 to e printed upon is located upon the top face of the base 10. A damp rag 13 is shown upon the textile 13, and 14 indicates a hot smoothing iron upon the said damp rag.
To carry out the steps of the process the base -10, which is pre proofed on its rear printed on its to fi ration 11 to or bottom face 'has ,face the design or contransmitted to the texdesign is printed on the top face of the paper 10 opposite to its water proofed surface with dyes, by means with the design The second object of the invention is to provide preventing its panying drawing represents the "instrumental tie's, by means of which the. steps of the printing or reprinting process is carried'out.
"tains it in the textile ing paste is prepare erably paper, water pearance and of\. well known printing processes, using stencils rollers and the like. being used preferably have of paste, is kept dry. The paper or base '10 with the design printed thereon is located upon a flat surface, preferabl a flat board with its water proofed sur ace bearing upon said flat surface or board, the surface of the base 10 being on the top. Next the textile or fabric 12' to be printed upon is smoothly located upon the design 11 of, the base 10. The damp rag 13"which may be cotton, linenor other sultable fabric is next placed upon 7 the textile 12, and the hot smoothing iron 14 is moved over and pressed upon saidra ordinary ironing, until the rag is dry.
The heat'of the iron will generate steam, which coacts with and; the textile, which provides the after steaming step in the ordinary textile printing process, to set the dyes intothe texture of the textile, fibers thereof.
The dyes when the consistency The rag 13 and paper base '10 are then removed from the textile or.
fabric 12: and
the dye on-the base 10 and the paper after being printed- 13 in a manner similar to penetrating and covering the I The" object of the water proofing. of one."
face of-the *base or paper 10 is to maintain the printed dye adjacent to its outer face,
ric printed upon. The water proofed barrier to the steam generated and mainor fabric printed upon. Any shade oftextile or fabric can be prints ed upon with, the ste whiteto'the darkest of material the dyes, generally called printcharge printing methods.
The textile or fabric to be printed upon .may be of any quality, for instance it may be cotton, mixed g0ods,' w ich can be pressed. Any number of colors can be used in the design to be re rinted. The finished reprinted material li textile rints. The material, textile or fabric a er reprinting is deliveredwith its original texture, construction, surface aps of this process, from lack. For dark shades by the known dis? deep entrance into thebase or p paper,-and thereby maintaining the dyes in prgper position topenetrate the textile or a '90 as the appearance of ordinary I The base or paper can be stored for any length of time if kept dry, and'can be produced in sheets or rolls.'
Various modifications may the process and the present exemplification is to be taken as illustrative and not limita- ,ing the three elements together and simultaneously heating them.
2. The process of printing on textiles, fabrics and the like consisting in printing a design, legend or configuration upon a base of paper, said locating the textile or fabric upon the'printed face of the base of paper, locating a damp sheet of material upon said textile, fabric and the like, and bearing with pressure and heat upon said sheet of material. v
3. The process of printing on textiles,
fabrics and the legend or configuration upon a base of paper, said base having prebe made in base waterproofed on its face g opposite to its printed face,
like consisting in printing with dyes a design,
viously been waterproofed on its face opposite to its printed face, locating the textile or fabric upon the'printed face of the base of paper, locating a damp rag upon said textile, fabric or the like and ironing with heat the top face of said rag, thereby. generating steam, to enhance the penetration of the dyes on the base of paper into and'about the fibers of the textile and fabric, and also preventing the escape of steam generated through the waterproof face of the base of paper.
4. The process ofprinting on textiles, fabrics and the like, consisting in providin abase Waterproofed on one face thereo printing with dyes on the other face of said base, a design, legend or configuration, locating the textile or fabric upon the printed face of the base, locating a damp sheet of material upon said textile, fabric and the like, pressing the three elements together and simultaneously heating them, thereby enerating steam to inhance the penetration of the dyes of the base into and about the fibres .of the textiles, fabric and the like and simultaneously preventing the escape of the steam generated, through the base by means of the Waterproofed face thereof.
Signed at ,the borough of Manhattan, city of New York, in the county of 'New York andState-of New York this 17th "day of J anuary A. 'D. 1925.
JOHN FOLK.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3993A US1559235A (en) | 1925-01-22 | 1925-01-22 | Process of printing on textiles, fabrics, and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3993A US1559235A (en) | 1925-01-22 | 1925-01-22 | Process of printing on textiles, fabrics, and the like |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1559235A true US1559235A (en) | 1925-10-27 |
Family
ID=21708587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3993A Expired - Lifetime US1559235A (en) | 1925-01-22 | 1925-01-22 | Process of printing on textiles, fabrics, and the like |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1559235A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3264158A (en) * | 1961-12-01 | 1966-08-02 | Olin Mathieson | Process of multicoloring an anodized aluminum surface |
-
1925
- 1925-01-22 US US3993A patent/US1559235A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3264158A (en) * | 1961-12-01 | 1966-08-02 | Olin Mathieson | Process of multicoloring an anodized aluminum surface |
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