US1555164A - Tennis racket - Google Patents

Tennis racket Download PDF

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Publication number
US1555164A
US1555164A US28109A US2810925A US1555164A US 1555164 A US1555164 A US 1555164A US 28109 A US28109 A US 28109A US 2810925 A US2810925 A US 2810925A US 1555164 A US1555164 A US 1555164A
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United States
Prior art keywords
strip
strips
racket
insert
frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US28109A
Inventor
Schwartz Louis
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US28109A priority Critical patent/US1555164A/en
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Publication of US1555164A publication Critical patent/US1555164A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02Frames
    • A63B49/022String guides on frames, e.g. grommets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02Frames
    • A63B49/14Protection devices on the frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02Frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02Frames
    • A63B49/03Frames characterised by throat sections, i.e. sections or elements between the head and the shaft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02Frames
    • A63B49/028Means for achieving greater mobility of the string bed

Definitions

  • My invention relates to tennis rackets and has a particular reference to racket frames of a laminated construction and provided with reenforcing metal inserts.
  • the object of my invention is to provide a racket frame which would possess all the advantages of a wooden frame and, at the same time, would be free from defects of ordinary wooden frames and would resist tendency to split or warp.
  • Fig. l is an elevation of my racket frame the stringing or gut being not shown
  • Fig. 2 is an end View of same
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. l
  • Fig. 4L is a section of a modified construction
  • Figs. 5, 6, 7 and 8 are also sections of modified constructions.
  • My racket consists of an inner strip l and an outer strip 2 made preferably of wood, bent in an oval (or circle) of an ordinary shape, the ends of these strips being joined together in a handle 3 and covered with side plates 4.
  • a throat piece 5 strengthens the throat of the racket.
  • Strips l and 2 are grooved on the inside so as to encase a metal strip 6.
  • This strip is preferably made of a hard drawn metal in the form of a letter Z. One edge of the Z is imbedded or inserted into the inner strip l and the other into the outer strip 2, thereby helping to keep these two strips together.
  • the strip 6 is narrower than the wooden strips l and 2, so that the sides of the strips extend beyond the metal strip and are firmly glued together. With this arrangement the racket has the appearance of an all wood racket, no part of the insert 6 being exposed at any portion of the frame.
  • the holes 7 are drilled through the woot Serial No. 28,109.
  • Z-shaped section of the insert strip 6 adds to the rigidity of the frame and to its resistance to the deforming and warping action of the tightly strung gut.
  • the strip may be made of any rigid material, such as hard drawn steel, hard drawn aluminum, duraluminum or, even, strong composition.
  • insert strip may be used, such as a channel as per Fig. 3 or in the form of an I-beam (Fig. 4).
  • the channel 8 does not require any grooving of the outer strip of wood (or of an inner strip if inverted), while the I-beam 8 requires full grooving of both inserts.
  • a hollow or tubular section l() may be also used (Fig. 5) in a flattened form, or round (l1, Fig. 6).
  • the stilfening eiiect of the insert is greatly increased, so that the racket may be made lighter for the same strength.
  • Fig. 7 shows an insert in the form of a threaded rod. This construction has an advantage of having a very strong adhesion to the surrounding wood. Similarly a strip with corrugated edges 18 may be used, Fig. 8.
  • wood strips may be also formed of several layers glued together.
  • the insert strip 6 may extend through a portion of the racket only where it needs the reenforcement most, for instance, at the end of the racket opposite the handle.
  • the throat of the racket may be reenforced with a metal sleeve 14.
  • a tennis racket the combination with a plurality of strips, glued together and bent so as to form an oval frame with a handle at one end, and a reenforeing. insert of a material harder than wood, said reenforein'g insert extending through a portion of said racket and being enclosed between said wood strips and inside of them.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

t. 29 1925. Sep L scHwAm'z TENNIS RAGKB'I Filed lay 5, 1925 1N VNTOR Patented Sept. 29, 1925.
UNITED STAT-Es 'LO'UIS SCHWARTZ, 0F NEW YORK, N. Y.
TENNIS RACKET.
Application filed May 5, 1925.
To aZZ whom t may concern:-
Be 1t known that I," LoUrs SCHWARTZ,
'a citizen of the United States, and resident of New York city, in the county and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Tennis Rackets, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to tennis rackets and has a particular reference to racket frames of a laminated construction and provided with reenforcing metal inserts.
The object of my invention is to provide a racket frame which would possess all the advantages of a wooden frame and, at the same time, would be free from defects of ordinary wooden frames and would resist tendency to split or warp.
For this purpose I make the frame of my racket from two or more bent strips of wood, glued or otherwise joined together, with a metal strip between them, this metal strip being of a shape adapted to resist bending and warping.
My invention is more fully described in the accompanying specification and drawing in which- Fig. l is an elevation of my racket frame the stringing or gut being not shown), Fig. 2 is an end View of same, Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. l, Fig. 4L is a section of a modified construction, Figs. 5, 6, 7 and 8 are also sections of modified constructions.
My racket consists of an inner strip l and an outer strip 2 made preferably of wood, bent in an oval (or circle) of an ordinary shape, the ends of these strips being joined together in a handle 3 and covered with side plates 4. A throat piece 5 strengthens the throat of the racket.
Strips l and 2 are grooved on the inside so as to encase a metal strip 6. This strip is preferably made of a hard drawn metal in the form of a letter Z. One edge of the Z is imbedded or inserted into the inner strip l and the other into the outer strip 2, thereby helping to keep these two strips together.
The strip 6 is narrower than the wooden strips l and 2, so that the sides of the strips extend beyond the metal strip and are firmly glued together. With this arrangement the racket has the appearance of an all wood racket, no part of the insert 6 being exposed at any portion of the frame.
The holes 7 are drilled through the woot Serial No. 28,109.
and through the strips 6, the latter preventing the frame from splitting along the line of holes. Y
Z-shaped section of the insert strip 6 adds to the rigidity of the frame and to its resistance to the deforming and warping action of the tightly strung gut.
The strip may be made of any rigid material, such as hard drawn steel, hard drawn aluminum, duraluminum or, even, strong composition.
Other shapes of the insert strip may be used, such as a channel as per Fig. 3 or in the form of an I-beam (Fig. 4). The channel 8 does not require any grooving of the outer strip of wood (or of an inner strip if inverted), while the I-beam 8 requires full grooving of both inserts.
A hollow or tubular section l() may be also used (Fig. 5) in a flattened form, or round (l1, Fig. 6). In this case the stilfening eiiect of the insert is greatly increased, so that the racket may be made lighter for the same strength.
Fig. 7 shows an insert in the form of a threaded rod. This construction has an advantage of having a very strong adhesion to the surrounding wood. Similarly a strip with corrugated edges 18 may be used, Fig. 8.
It is evident, of course, that the wood strips may be also formed of several layers glued together.
The insert strip 6 may extend through a portion of the racket only where it needs the reenforcement most, for instance, at the end of the racket opposite the handle.
The throat of the racket may be reenforced with a metal sleeve 14.
I claim as my invention:
l. In a tennis racket, the combination with an inner strip, an outer strip attached to said inner strip, and a reenforcing insert imbedded between said strips and inside of them, said strips with said inserts being bent so as to form a substantially oval frame, the ends of said strips with said inserts being joined so as to form a handle.
2. In atennis racket, the combination with a plurality of wooden strips joined together and bent so as to form a substantially oval frame, the ends of said strips being joined together and extending so as to form a handle, and a reenforcing strip made of a hardma-terial fully inelosed between said strips and inside of them.
3. In a tennis racket, the combination with an inner strip, an outer strip attached to said inner strip, and a reenforeing insert between said strips and inside of them, said reenforeing strip being made of a hard material and of a shape adapted to resist bending, all of said strips being bent so as to form an oval frame with a handle on one end.
4. In a tennis racket, the combination with an inner strip, an outer strip glued to said inner strip, and a reenforeing insert between said strips, said insert being made of metal and of a shape adapted to resist bending, said inner and said outer strips enclosing said insert all around and being bent so as to form an oval frame with a handle on one side.
5. In a tennis racket, the combination with a plurality of strips, glued together and bent so as to form an oval frame with a handle at one end, and a reenforeing. insert of a material harder than wood, said reenforein'g insert extending through a portion of said racket and being enclosed between said wood strips and inside of them.
Signed at New York, in the county and State of New York, this 29th day of May, A. D. 1925.
LOUIS SCHWARTZ, M. D.
US28109A 1925-05-05 1925-05-05 Tennis racket Expired - Lifetime US1555164A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040002398A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-01-01 David Morrow Reinforced lacrosse head
US20040072637A1 (en) * 2002-10-15 2004-04-15 David Morrow Lacrosse head and method of forming same
US7491141B1 (en) * 2004-01-09 2009-02-17 Stx, Llc Lacrosse head having a skeletal member
US20100000656A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2010-01-07 Warrior Sports, Inc. Reinforced lacrosse head and related method of manufacture
US7749113B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2010-07-06 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head with increased strength and playability characteristics
US8267814B1 (en) 2009-05-15 2012-09-18 Warrior Sports, Inc. Climate variable lacrosse heads and related methods of use
US8282512B1 (en) 2009-03-26 2012-10-09 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7749113B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2010-07-06 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head with increased strength and playability characteristics
US7258634B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2007-08-21 Warrior Lacrosse, Inc. Reinforced lacrosse head
US20040002398A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-01-01 David Morrow Reinforced lacrosse head
US8029390B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2011-10-04 Warrior Sports, Inc. Reinforced lacrosse head and related method of manufacture
US7547261B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2009-06-16 Warrior Sports, Inc. Reinforced lacrosse head
US20100000656A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2010-01-07 Warrior Sports, Inc. Reinforced lacrosse head and related method of manufacture
US7695382B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2010-04-13 Warrior Sports, Inc. Reinforced lacrosse head
US7704171B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2010-04-27 Warrior Sports, Inc. Reinforced lacrosse head
US20070252296A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2007-11-01 Warrior Lacrosse, Inc. Lacrosse head and method of forming same
US7727457B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2010-06-01 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head and method of forming same
US20040072637A1 (en) * 2002-10-15 2004-04-15 David Morrow Lacrosse head and method of forming same
US7226374B2 (en) * 2002-10-15 2007-06-05 Warrior Lacrosse, Inc. Lacrosse head and method of forming same
US7491141B1 (en) * 2004-01-09 2009-02-17 Stx, Llc Lacrosse head having a skeletal member
US7833116B2 (en) 2004-01-09 2010-11-16 Wm. T. Burnett Ip, Llc Lacrosse head having a skeletal member
US20090062041A1 (en) * 2004-01-09 2009-03-05 Stx, Llc Lacrosse head having a skeletal member
US8282512B1 (en) 2009-03-26 2012-10-09 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head
US8512173B2 (en) 2009-03-26 2013-08-20 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head
US8267814B1 (en) 2009-05-15 2012-09-18 Warrior Sports, Inc. Climate variable lacrosse heads and related methods of use
US8376880B1 (en) 2009-05-15 2013-02-19 Warrior Sports, Inc. Climate variable lacrosse heads and related methods of use
US8480518B2 (en) 2009-05-15 2013-07-09 Warrior Sports, Inc. Climate variable lacrosse heads and related methods of use
US8651984B2 (en) 2009-05-15 2014-02-18 Warrior Sports, Inc. Climate variable lacrosse heads and related methods of use

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