US1545260A - Form for concrete construction - Google Patents

Form for concrete construction Download PDF

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US1545260A
US1545260A US721698A US72169824A US1545260A US 1545260 A US1545260 A US 1545260A US 721698 A US721698 A US 721698A US 72169824 A US72169824 A US 72169824A US 1545260 A US1545260 A US 1545260A
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mold
boards
mold boards
anchor
plates
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US721698A
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Judson V Jury
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E04G11/20Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
    • E04G11/22Sliding forms raised continuously or step-by-step and being in contact with the poured concrete during raising and which are not anchored in the hardened concrete; Arrangements of lifting means therefor

Definitions

  • This e inventionv relates; to and? useful Yiniprovemen in. a forno ⁇ 'for l ⁇ 'concrete ⁇ con"- struction.
  • Another object of- ⁇ the invention is to i proa vide aftype Ofbuildingffbrm by the use of" beerec'ted by a practically'continuous'proc#y ess, ory operation, by elevating tlie"y forms when one section ⁇ Vof 'the walls Iliave beeny pouredf and have set", and pouring another seotion, ⁇ and so ony untily tlie walls ⁇ aregcoin'-,
  • a furtherr feature of the invention jiiesidesf in the provision of a 'type-ol" building-form whereby a ldouble wall maybe erected and tiedto'getlier in suoli a manner tliatlthewalls.
  • draw-ings, wlierein" lile numerals of'fr'e'flfnf--y ence designate similar parts ⁇ 1n each 'off the figures, the 'numerals l?, ljdesi'gnate' the outsidejmoldfboards, and lthe lnumerals 21,2, A designate I the inside mold boards. 'These may be of any desiree Width fand; length, r 'l depending 'on tlie nature of the building- "Ehe numerals "Braii'dil,y designate 'the anohorr plates employed, l to h'old the'v 'mold boards l and?
  • Cut finorntheir lower edges to receive ja'ceiittlie respective mold'board's l a-ndZfr ⁇ are stra-ight andv :disposed vertically, and are ac'lapted t'o ftclosely against"4 the corre-v y85 saine, ⁇ V ⁇ inalring "angle iron reinforcement un# f ⁇ ne'oe'ssary, and' tlieir otlieredges are taper? l ing, oriu'pwardly flared', and work agains'tif ⁇ spending inold boards,H and. reinforce the tli'e;corresponding wasliers 5, wliijcli ⁇ are ldisp'csodfto torin bearings' for the taperlngedge's of the wedges.
  • the anchoi ⁇ plates 3, 4, have upwardly diverging slots v14, 14 and the 'wedges 8, 9 also havev upwardly diverging slots 15, 15.
  • a derrick When heavy forms are used a derrick may be erected for a block and tackle (not shown) to be used in the usual way for .lifting said forms.
  • the derrick shown consists of the uprights 20, 20, having the crown block 21 for an obvious purpose'. rights may be provided with the lugs 22,22, if desired for engagement over the tie rods 17 to support the ,derriclL If light ,formsl are used, a lifting bar may be Vinserted through the bearing slot 23.
  • a mold lfor walls including spaced mold boards, anchor plates formed with aligned slots to receive the mold boards, said anchor plates being Xed relative to each other, retainingmembers carried by the anchor plates and adapted to retain. the mold boards iny position on opposite sides of the wall being formed, and tie rods sustained by the walls and sustaining the mold.
  • a form, or mold, for concrete .construction including mold boards spaced apart,v anchor plates secured together and formed with aligned slots to receive said mold boards, retaining members associated with said plates and adapted to bearlaga-inst the outer sides of the respective mold boards, and tie rods adapted tosustain the mold in relation to the construction being molded.
  • a form or mold for concrete construction including mold boards spaced apart, anchor plates secured together and formed with aligned kslots to receivesaid mold boards, retaining members adapted to bear against the outer sides of thel respective mold boards', releasing means for releasing the retaining membersfroni thework being constructed, and tie rods for supporting said form relative to the work retaining members from saidl mold boards.
  • a form Vfor concrete construction including spaced mold boards, anchor plates v fixed in spaced relation and formed with y registering slotsadapted to receive said mold boards, retainingr members between said V- anchor plates and adapted to bear against the outer sides of the mold boards, and tie vrods sustained by the construction and susy ta-iningthe form.
  • a forni or mold for concrete construcy tion including spaced mold boards, anchor The forms are providedwith platformsV 24, 24, arranged4 on opposite sides ofy the plates secured in fixed relation and vformed with slots toy receive said mold boards, means len members carried by said anchor plates, retaining members between said bearing members and the respective mold boards and Y taining members between said bearing memmembers for said mold boards.
  • a 'form or mold for concrete construction including spaced mold boards, an anchor formed with a slot to receive said mold boards, a connecting member, connecting the upper edges of said mold boards, means carried by the anchor and engaging with said connecting member through which said mold boards are suspended from the anchor, a projection extending ⁇ into said slot below the members carried by the anchor,'retaining members adapted to be inserted between the bearings and the. outer sides of the respec tive mold boards andV to bear ⁇ against the latter throughout their width.
  • a :torni or mold for concrete construction including spaced mold boards, an anchor formed with a slot to receive vsaid .mold boards, a connecting member, connecting the upper edges of said l mold boards, means carried by the anchor and engaging with said connecting member through which said mold boards are suspended from the anchor, a projection extendinginto said slot below the upper' margin of the mold boards, bearing members carried bythe anchor, retaining member adapted to be inserted between the bearings and the outer sides of the respective mold boards and to bearv against the latter throughout thetir width, and means for releasing said bearing 10.
  • a formror mold orconcrete construction including two pair of mold boards, the mold boards of each pair being spaced apart, an anchor formed with a vpair of slots to receive the respective pair yoi mold boards, retaining members associated'with the anchor and adapted to bear against the outside of the mold boards of the respective pair, and tie rods adaptedto sustain the moldy in relation to the construction.
  • a form or mold for concrete construction including mold boards spaced apart, anchor plates secured in fixed relation to each other, and provided with aligned slots to receive said mold boards, lugs formed on said respective plates at the upper ends vot said slots, one of said lugs forming a supportingk hook and the other forming a projecting mold, means attached to said mold boards, and engaged by said hook and forming a support for said mold boards, wedge shaped retaining members tted between said anchor plates, each having one,V edge bearing lagainst the outsideof ⁇ the corre-V sponding mold board, bearings carried by the anchor plates against which the other edges of the retainingA members bear,.and means for releasing Vsaid retaining members from said mold boards.
  • a orm for concrete construction including spaced mold boards, an -anchor formed with a slot adapted Vto receive said mold boards, retaining members ⁇ carriedf'by the anchor and adapted to bear against the outerz sidesrofthe mold boards, rods supported by the construction and ksupp'ortingwthe upper 4margin of the mold boards, bearing form and a SuPPoltmg Platform @Omlefd to and sustained by said form.
  • a form or mold Jfor concrete construe#y tion including mold boardsv spaced apart, anchor lates secured together and formed vwith aligned slots to receive saidmold.
  • a form for constructing concrete'walls including mold boards spaced apart, anchor plates formed with slots to receive said mold boards, Vretaining means adapted to bearV against the outer sides of the respectivemoldv boards, means adapted to release saidniold-A boards from the wall being constructed and fuof means adaptedto hold the mold boards in. suspended relation to said anchor plates.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Description

July 7, 1925.
J. V. JURY FORM FOR CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION 2 sheets-sheet 2" Filed June 23, 1924 retener-1 July 7,11925.
JensonVv vgjnmforl Hoiisrom TEXAS;
Fom'vrronfcancmm; onsmnecmonj TozfZZwwM-t mayfoo'ncern l Betit. known' that Il, Jenson V. JUnYgfra" citizenl Aofi the Unitedf States,V re'sidingvatr Houston, in thel county: of 'Harrisand',` State' off Texas, 1ra-ve ii'ivented` vcertain new .and`
useul mprov'einents- ,inf Forms for 'Gonerete' Construction, ofV which the followingt isi aA specification. t A. .Y
This e inventionv relates; to and? useful Yiniprovemen in. a forno` 'for l`'concrete `con"- struction.
one Otje@ ofi-the mantiene reprend-e. a form yfor mold speci-ally designedl for Suse inl erecting the walls' o buildings-formed of' plastio'material suoli -as-oon'orete I y Another object of-` the invention is to i proa vide aftype Ofbuildingffbrm by the use of" beerec'ted by a practically'continuous'proc#y ess, ory operation, by elevating tlie"y forms when one section `Vof 'the walls Iliave beeny pouredf and have set", and pouring another seotion,` and so ony untily tlie walls` aregcoin'-,
p'l'et'ed. Theseotions thus superiinposedone upon the other 'are united together and form ay continuous wall' of uniform appearance.
A furtherr feature of the invention jiiesidesf in the provision of a 'type-ol" building-form whereby a ldouble wall maybe erected and tiedto'getlier in suoli a manner tliatlthewalls.
may ybe constructed tliinnerftlianA custbniary, i
thus economi'ing in trlie use of material; and yet providing*sufficient strength, u u
Y still further feature[residesiin` tlieprovision oli a4 form'wliicli is' verypliglit' and consequently easily Handled, and yet' durable.
Vitli tbe above and other-objects' ln'view, the invention liaspartic'ularrelationto 0ery tain novel* features of; constnuction, .operaf tion, and arrangement of parts, an example of' which i's given in this'I specili'cationand" illustrated" inl 'the accompanying drawings, wherein-:f l
Figure l-"sliows anfend' viewjofr form partly in section on tlie linejI-l' of Flgf` ure-3, and'partly broken-,away.' l
Figure Qslows a side View'tlier.eol:`, .liartlyE broken away, and partly, in seot1on,on the line 2-*2`of Figure 3; and,
Figure '3 slio'ws arhorizontal sectional View l on 'tlie line S--Bfofy Figure 1. A l, K VReferring now more particularly' to: the
draw-ings, wlierein" lile numerals of'fr'e'flfnf--y ence designate similar parts` 1n each 'off the figures, the 'numerals l?, ljdesi'gnate' the outsidejmoldfboards, and lthe lnumerals 21,2, A designate I the inside mold boards. 'These may be of any desiree Width fand; length, r 'l depending 'on tlie nature of the building- "Ehe numerals "Braii'dil,y designate 'the anohorr plates employed, l to h'old the'v 'mold boards l and? 2" in' tlieirf properK relation; As" indieated `iniligure@ two'sets of these plate'sf f are =-eniployed for each individttal f form, 'one set-nearfeach endffotlieform, butf inter-j' mediateV anchor platesin-ay bey einplo'yed *if desired Therespective plates/S), and' 4. arezfleld space'di-apart by suitable washers,qas 5,1and 1' ce l are'seoured inV fixed relation by means` off`V rivets Wliieli pass tlirouglt said' washer`- andfy lli'eplates 3 andlfhave iegisterin'g slots tli'enold boards`lf,-`2. Y
There are thin `outside andinsideA wedges 8,8; and; 9, 9adaptedi to lit between the respective plates '3; and' 4,*of `each-feet. of f said plates. "Tlie e'cligesjoftliesel wedges adi,v
175 as` 6?, 7, Cut finorntheir lower edges to receive ja'ceiittlie respective mold'board's l a-ndZfr` are stra-ight andv :disposed vertically, and are ac'lapted t'o ftclosely against"4 the corre-v y85 saine, `V`inalring "angle iron reinforcement un# f` ne'oe'ssary, and' tlieir otlieredges are taper? l ing, oriu'pwardly flared', and work agains'tif` spending inold boards,H and. reinforce the tli'e;corresponding wasliers 5, wliijcli `are ldisp'csodfto torin bearings' for the taperlngedge's of the wedges.
`.At the fupper ends 'offtlie wlii-oli is bent:` around. tlieylatter, as illus-y outer, or,
tlierespective setsv `of mold boardsfl," l
' T bese hooks ,thereby supporttliesaidnoold boards which.v are.. swung; therefrom by 'said f bolts 152'.,
-In:beginning the 'work they molds?. are` set in upright' 'position' "on theVV foundation, and in' practice: `a;numb'er ofrnold'sane vein'lbljyedl.,. and set. ijn 'end'. to endl relation throughout;
, between the bearings 5, and thecorresponding mold board until said respective mold boards 1 and 2 are the proper distance apart to give the required'thickness yto they round notches 13, 13,'in the upper edge of` each course, as formed.v
The anchoi` plates 3, 4, have upwardly diverging slots v14, 14 and the ' wedges 8, 9 also havev upwardly diverging slots 15, 15.
l These upper ends of the slots 15 overlap the lower-.f en ds of the corresponding slots 14, when theV Wedges are in Vlower position..
Vhen it is desired to elevate l.the forms, keys as l'are driven through said slots, as illustratedin Figure 2, to force them into regisf tering position. This will elevate the Wedges and release the anchor plates and the entire form maythen be elevated. `The forms are elevatedv until the mold-boards do not quite clear the upper edge ofthe completed section of the wall, and tie rods as 17 are laid Vvtransversely. with their respective ends resting in opp'ositenotches of the completed wall sections 18, 13, and the molds are then lslightly lowered until thek inner mold boards 2, 2, rest on said rods, the lower edges of said mold boardshaving notches 19, 19, to re# -ceive the rods, as indicatedin Figure 1. The molds are 'thus supported while another course of the wall is being poured.
The plastic Vmaterial ofthis additional course is then poured and will run into and harden in the bottom notches 13, 13, to asf sistin uniting the superimposed sections to-V gether, andthe rods 17, 17 also tie the outer and inner wallstogether. Itis to be also Vunderstood that vertical reinforcing rods (not shown) will be embedded in each course and the upper ends of these rods will project above said course and be embedded in lthe `course jabovewhen it is poured v,toV tiethe superimposed sections together in the' usual Way.
, When heavy forms are used a derrick may be erected for a block and tackle (not shown) to be used in the usual way for .lifting said forms. The derrick shown consists of the uprights 20, 20, having the crown block 21 for an obvious purpose'. rights may be provided with the lugs 22,22, if desired for engagement over the tie rods 17 to support the ,derriclL If light ,formsl are used, a lifting bar may be Vinserted through the bearing slot 23.
through the vanchor plates, and through thisbar the forms maybe manually elevated. Y
wall for the use of workmen in pouring the concrete and other work. These platforms The upf through which the securing rivets, connect- Y ing the anchor plates 3 and 4, pass, and these respective eyes form spacing washers,
heretofore referred toand indicated by numerals 5. Y
What I4 claim iszv 1. A mold lfor walls including spaced mold boards, anchor plates formed with aligned slots to receive the mold boards, said anchor plates being Xed relative to each other, retainingmembers carried by the anchor plates and adapted to retain. the mold boards iny position on opposite sides of the wall being formed, and tie rods sustained by the walls and sustaining the mold.
2. A form, or mold, for concrete .construction including mold boards spaced apart,v anchor plates secured together and formed with aligned slots to receive said mold boards, retaining members associated with said plates and adapted to bearlaga-inst the outer sides of the respective mold boards, and tie rods adapted tosustain the mold in relation to the construction being molded.
3. A form or mold for concrete construction including mold boards spaced apart, anchor plates secured together and formed with aligned kslots to receivesaid mold boards, retaining members adapted to bear against the outer sides of thel respective mold boards', releasing means for releasing the retaining membersfroni thework being constructed, and tie rods for supporting said form relative to the work retaining members from saidl mold boards.
4. A form Vfor concrete construction including spaced mold boards, anchor plates v fixed in spaced relation and formed with y registering slotsadapted to receive said mold boards, retainingr members between said V- anchor plates and adapted to bear against the outer sides of the mold boards, and tie vrods sustained by the construction and susy ta-iningthe form. 1
5. .A form for concrete construction in-` cluding spaced mold boards, anchor vplates -iXed in spaced relation and formed withV registering slots adapted to receive saidmold boards, retaining members between said anchor plates :and adapted to bear against the outer sides of the mold boards, releasing `meansadapted to release the retaining memb'ers to thereby release said mold boards, and tie rods ,for sustaining the form relative to the work. i f l 6. A forni or mold for concrete construcy tion including spaced mold boards, anchor The forms are providedwith platformsV 24, 24, arranged4 on opposite sides ofy the plates secured in fixed relation and vformed with slots toy receive said mold boards, means len members carried by said anchor plates, retaining members between said bearing members and the respective mold boards and Y taining members between said bearing memmembers for said mold boards.
bers and the respective mold boards and bearing against the outer sides of said re-y spective mold boards, and means for releasing said retaining members to permit the.
release of the mold boards from the molded work.
8. A 'form or mold for concrete construction including spaced mold boards, an anchor formed with a slot to receive said mold boards, a connecting member, connecting the upper edges of said mold boards, means carried by the anchor and engaging with said connecting member through which said mold boards are suspended from the anchor, a projection extending `into said slot below the members carried by the anchor,'retaining members adapted to be inserted between the bearings and the. outer sides of the respec tive mold boards andV to bear` against the latter throughout their width.
9. A :torni or mold for concrete construction including spaced mold boards, an anchor formed with a slot to receive vsaid .mold boards, a connecting member, connecting the upper edges of said l mold boards, means carried by the anchor and engaging with said connecting member through which said mold boards are suspended from the anchor, a projection extendinginto said slot below the upper' margin of the mold boards, bearing members carried bythe anchor, retaining member adapted to be inserted between the bearings and the outer sides of the respective mold boards and to bearv against the latter throughout thetir width, and means for releasing said bearing 10. A formror mold orconcrete construction including two pair of mold boards, the mold boards of each pair being spaced apart, an anchor formed with a vpair of slots to receive the respective pair yoi mold boards, retaining members associated'with the anchor and adapted to bear against the outside of the mold boards of the respective pair, and tie rods adaptedto sustain the moldy in relation to the construction.
11. A form or mold for concrete construction including mold boards spaced apart, anchor plates secured in fixed relation to each other, and provided with aligned slots to receive said mold boards, lugs formed on said respective plates at the upper ends vot said slots, one of said lugs forming a supportingk hook and the other forming a projecting mold, means attached to said mold boards, and engaged by said hook and forming a support for said mold boards, wedge shaped retaining members tted between said anchor plates, each having one,V edge bearing lagainst the outsideof` the corre-V sponding mold board, bearings carried by the anchor plates against which the other edges of the retainingA members bear,.and means for releasing Vsaid retaining members from said mold boards. y
12. A orm for concrete construction including spaced mold boards, an -anchor formed with a slot adapted Vto receive said mold boards, retaining members `carriedf'by the anchor and adapted to bear against the outerz sidesrofthe mold boards, rods supported by the construction and ksupp'ortingwthe upper 4margin of the mold boards, bearing form and a SuPPoltmg Platform @Omlefd to and sustained by said form.
13. A form or mold Jfor concrete construe#y tion including mold boardsv spaced apart, anchor lates secured together and formed vwith aligned slots to receive saidmold.`
boards, means for sustaining themold boards from thev anchor plates, retaining means adapted to bear against the outer sides of .theV respective mold boards, tie rods for supporting the mold boards relative to the connected to and sustained by said anchor` 14. A form for constructing concrete'walls including mold boards spaced apart, anchor plates formed with slots to receive said mold boards, Vretaining means adapted to bearV against the outer sides of the respectivemoldv boards, means adapted to release saidniold-A boards from the wall being constructed and fuof means adaptedto hold the mold boards in. suspended relation to said anchor plates.
In testimony ,whereof I havesigned my name to this specification in the presence of" two subscribing witnesses.
, JUDSON"v V. `JURY. Vtitnesses:v Y i, WM. A. CATHEY,
J oHN WM. PALMER.
US721698A 1924-06-23 1924-06-23 Form for concrete construction Expired - Lifetime US1545260A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2618039A (en) * 1947-10-17 1952-11-18 Hyre Warren Form for casting concrete walls

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2618039A (en) * 1947-10-17 1952-11-18 Hyre Warren Form for casting concrete walls

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