US154211A - Improvement in the manufacture of whips - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of whips Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US154211A US154211A US154211DA US154211A US 154211 A US154211 A US 154211A US 154211D A US154211D A US 154211DA US 154211 A US154211 A US 154211A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- tube
- whips
- improvement
- tapered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 hemp Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 marijuana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68B—HARNESS; DEVICES USED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; WHIPS OR THE LIKE
- B68B11/00—Whips or the like
Definitions
- ()ur invention consists of a mode of compressing fibrous material in the manufacture of tapered whip-stocks, to condense the fibers previously rolled or laid on a central core into a hard, compact, and smooth condition.
- a tapered mold or former consisting of a tapered tube of sheet metal somewhat larger than the complete body of the stock is to be, with overlapping edges not fastened together, putting the material of which the body of the stock is composed, and which is to be compressed, into said tube, and then pressing the tube on all sides so as to contract it, and thus compress the material, which consists of the vegetable fibers built on the core, either in the form of loose fibers of jute, flax, or hemp, laid lengthwise, or a triangular piece of woven cloth rolled on and prepared with cement to stick the body together in a solid mass when dry.
- the tube is used to make the surface perfectly smooth and even, and free from seams or ribs, as it would be if pressed in twopart molds.
- Figure 1 is partly a side elevation and partly a sectional elevation of our compressing-mold or former containing the body to be pressed, and having a cord wound on it for compressing it by that means.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the mold and body, together with a tapered welded tube, showing the manner of effecting the compression by forcing the niold into the tube.
- Fig. 3 is a cross-section of the mold and body, together with grooved compressing dies or molds in two parts, for compressing the former by lateral pressure in thatflmanner.
- A represents the tapered mold or former of sheet metal, with overlapping edges B.
- 0 represents the core of wrenzone;
- D the body of fibrous material to be compressed.
- E is the welded tapered tube or die;
- F the cord, and G the grooved compressing dies or molds.
Description
PRATT.
Manufacture of Whips.
D. AVERY & C. C.
Patented Aug. 13,1874.
@ INVENTOB ATTOBNE d www gww L vmmassrs:
WE GRAPHIC co,PHoroL|'TH.as&4| PAM PLACEALY.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DEXTER AVERY AND CHARLES C. PRATT, OF WESTFIELD, MASS.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE OF WHIPS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 154,211, dated August 18, 1874 application filed May 16, 1874.
CAsE B.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, DEXTER AVERY and CHARLES C. PRATT, of Westfield, in the county of Hampden and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Manufacture of Whips, of which the following is a specification:
()ur invention consists of a mode of compressing fibrous material in the manufacture of tapered whip-stocks, to condense the fibers previously rolled or laid on a central core into a hard, compact, and smooth condition.
In carrying out our invention we use a tapered mold or former, consisting of a tapered tube of sheet metal somewhat larger than the complete body of the stock is to be, with overlapping edges not fastened together, putting the material of which the body of the stock is composed, and which is to be compressed, into said tube, and then pressing the tube on all sides so as to contract it, and thus compress the material, which consists of the vegetable fibers built on the core, either in the form of loose fibers of jute, flax, or hemp, laid lengthwise, or a triangular piece of woven cloth rolled on and prepared with cement to stick the body together in a solid mass when dry. The tube is used to make the surface perfectly smooth and even, and free from seams or ribs, as it would be if pressed in twopart molds.
To prevent a seam or crease along the edges of the overlapping parts of the tube, they are beveled down to very thin edges.
To compress the mold, we may use various methods. For instance, we may force it endwise into a welded tapered tube or die, wind it with a rope or cord under considerable tension, or press it in grooved molds of two or more parts.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 is partly a side elevation and partly a sectional elevation of our compressing-mold or former containing the body to be pressed, and having a cord wound on it for compressing it by that means. Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the mold and body, together with a tapered welded tube, showing the manner of effecting the compression by forcing the niold into the tube. Fig. 3 is a cross-section of the mold and body, together with grooved compressing dies or molds in two parts, for compressing the former by lateral pressure in thatflmanner.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts. 3
A represents the tapered mold or former of sheet metal, with overlapping edges B. 0 represents the core of whalbone; D, the body of fibrous material to be compressed. E is the welded tapered tube or die; F, the cord, and G the grooved compressing dies or molds.
Either of these three methods, or others, may be employed for eifecting the compres- SlOIl.
Having thus described our invention, we
claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The method of compressing fibrous material on a center core in a tapered tube with overlapping edges not fastened together, said tube being subjected to pressure, substantially as specified.
DEXTER AVERY. Witnesses: CHARLES C. PRATT.
M. B. WHITNEY, J. R. DUNBAR.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US154211A true US154211A (en) | 1874-08-18 |
Family
ID=2223621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US154211D Expired - Lifetime US154211A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of whips |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US154211A (en) |
-
0
- US US154211D patent/US154211A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US154211A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of whips | |
| US277809A (en) | Manufacture of base-balls | |
| US790662A (en) | Spool. | |
| US42763A (en) | Improvement in presses | |
| US77108A (en) | Improved baling-pbess | |
| US216392A (en) | Improvement in baling-presses | |
| US199509A (en) | Improvement in baling-presses | |
| US603250A (en) | Process of baling cotton | |
| US153923A (en) | Improvement in molding-flasks for cement and clay pipes | |
| US31215A (en) | Grant j | |
| US33144A (en) | Slate-frame | |
| US764206A (en) | Spool. | |
| US407038A (en) | robertson | |
| US47387A (en) | Improvement in presses | |
| US124035A (en) | Improvement in cotton and hay presses | |
| US392376A (en) | Buttons | |
| US325708A (en) | strong | |
| US401642A (en) | Beltina | |
| US2280A (en) | Construction of screw-presses and their | |
| US1023837A (en) | Lathing-securing tack-strip. | |
| US344770A (en) | Bobbin | |
| US280460A (en) | Cyeus eskbett and william h | |
| US303404A (en) | Ohaeles smith | |
| US56418A (en) | Improved rollers for clothes wringers, washers | |
| US305304A (en) | Cotton-press |