US153194A - Improvement in respiring apparatus - Google Patents
Improvement in respiring apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US153194A US153194A US153194DA US153194A US 153194 A US153194 A US 153194A US 153194D A US153194D A US 153194DA US 153194 A US153194 A US 153194A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- air
- bag
- respiring
- improvement
- mouth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 Lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001331 Nose Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
Definitions
- the apparatus is used to furnish pure air for breathing in all localities where vitiated air, impure gases, smoke, &c., render the atmosphere unlit to sustain life, such as mines, buildings on fire, deep wells, chemical apparatus, diving, Sto.
- Sheet No. l ot' drawing shows the apparatus in use.
- Sheet 2 A represents an airtight bag, made of a skin or any other air-tight cloth or material.
- B and C are two india-rubber or other lexible pipes, penetrating to the inside of the air-bag-one fastened near the top, and the other dropping to a point near the bottom. These pipes, after passing to the outside a certain distance, are fastened to the mouth-piece D.
- D is a mouth-piece, so shaped as to fit inside ofthe mouth, so as to be held by the help oit' the teeth and lips.
- E are two straps fastened to the air-bag, and by which it is carried by the bearer.
- Fig. 2 shows a top view of Fig. Il.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the mouthpiece D, pierced with two holes, and extended into two tubes, around which are fastened thel inspiring and expiring tubes B and C. This mouth-piece has no valves.
- Fig. 4. represents a bellows for inflatin g the air-bag, with the mouth-piece D inserted into opening F.
- Fig. 6 shows how the straps E are fastened to the airbag.
- a pulley grooved on the periphery is inserted into an opening made in the air-bag, and the edges of the cloth are brought over the groove, and fastened by wires or strings, Svc.
- the air-bag is inflated with the bellows.
- the tubes B and G are stopped by pressure with the fingers, or by twisting them so as to arrest the escape of air from the bag.
- the bag is now strapped to the back, the nose stopped with spring-pinchers or otherwise, the mouth-piece is inserted between the lips, and the pipes relieved from pressure.
- the apparatus is now ready for breathing. This is accomplished by inspiring air from the pipe C, while with the tongue the opening in B is stopped. The tongue is now shifted over the opening in C, and by so doing the pipe B is left open to expire the air contained in the lungs.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
2 Sheets--Sheet 2.
A. GALIBERT.
Respirving Apparatus.
Patented Jaly 21,1874.
THE GRAPHIC C0. PNOTO'LITH.39& 4| PARK PLACE,N.Y.
UNITED. STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALBERT G-ALIBERT, OF PARIS, FRANCE.
IMPROVEMENT IN RESPIRING APPARATUS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 153,194, dated July 21, 1874; application tiled February 27,1874.
expiring air from and into said reservoir.
The apparatus is used to furnish pure air for breathing in all localities where vitiated air, impure gases, smoke, &c., render the atmosphere unlit to sustain life, such as mines, buildings on lire, deep wells, chemical apparatus, diving, Sto.
Sheet No. l ot' drawing shows the apparatus in use.
In Figure l, Sheet 2, A represents an airtight bag, made of a skin or any other air-tight cloth or material. B and C are two india-rubber or other lexible pipes, penetrating to the inside of the air-bag-one fastened near the top, and the other dropping to a point near the bottom. These pipes, after passing to the outside a certain distance, are fastened to the mouth-piece D. D is a mouth-piece, so shaped as to fit inside ofthe mouth, so as to be held by the help oit' the teeth and lips. E are two straps fastened to the air-bag, and by which it is carried by the bearer.
Fig. 2 shows a top view of Fig. Il.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the mouthpiece D, pierced with two holes, and extended into two tubes, around which are fastened thel inspiring and expiring tubes B and C. This mouth-piece has no valves.
Fig. 4. represents a bellows for inflatin g the air-bag, with the mouth-piece D inserted into opening F.
Fig. 6 shows how the straps E are fastened to the airbag. A pulley grooved on the periphery is inserted into an opening made in the air-bag, and the edges of the cloth are brought over the groove, and fastened by wires or strings, Svc.
To use the apparatus I proceed as follows: The air-bag is inflated with the bellows. When full, the tubes B and G are stopped by pressure with the fingers, or by twisting them so as to arrest the escape of air from the bag. The bag is now strapped to the back, the nose stopped with spring-pinchers or otherwise, the mouth-piece is inserted between the lips, and the pipes relieved from pressure.
The apparatus is now ready for breathing. This is accomplished by inspiring air from the pipe C, while with the tongue the opening in B is stopped. The tongue is now shifted over the opening in C, and by so doing the pipe B is left open to expire the air contained in the lungs.
This process of inspiring and expiring air is continued until the air contained in the reservoir is so vitiated by expiration as to become unfit to be breathed any longer.
It will be seen that the air for inspiration is taken from the top of the air-bag, where it mouth-piece D, the air-tubes B and C, one
having its end suspended near the inner upper end of the air-bag, and the other pendent and reaching near the bottom, all substantially as herein described.
Witnesses: ALBERT GALIBERT.-
BURNIER', DUPERRAY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US153194A true US153194A (en) | 1874-07-21 |
Family
ID=2222605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US153194D Expired - Lifetime US153194A (en) | Improvement in respiring apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US153194A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060108318A1 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-25 | Graham Packaging Company, L.P. | Blow-molded container and method of manufacture |
| US20070059866A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2007-03-15 | Advanced Chip Engineering Technology Inc. | Fan out type wafer level package structure and method of the same |
-
0
- US US153194D patent/US153194A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070059866A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2007-03-15 | Advanced Chip Engineering Technology Inc. | Fan out type wafer level package structure and method of the same |
| US20060108318A1 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-05-25 | Graham Packaging Company, L.P. | Blow-molded container and method of manufacture |
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