US1527920A - Burner for gas stoves and ranges - Google Patents

Burner for gas stoves and ranges Download PDF

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Publication number
US1527920A
US1527920A US665361A US66536123A US1527920A US 1527920 A US1527920 A US 1527920A US 665361 A US665361 A US 665361A US 66536123 A US66536123 A US 66536123A US 1527920 A US1527920 A US 1527920A
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United States
Prior art keywords
burner
ranges
gas
mixing chamber
gas stoves
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US665361A
Inventor
Clarence V Roberts
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roberts & Mander Stove Co
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Roberts & Mander Stove Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Roberts & Mander Stove Co filed Critical Roberts & Mander Stove Co
Priority to US665361A priority Critical patent/US1527920A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1527920A publication Critical patent/US1527920A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner

Definitions

  • My invention relates to certain improvements in burners for gas stoves and ranges.
  • the object of the invention is to construct the burner so that it can be located close to the edge of the stove, or range, and to provide a mixing chamber of such length that the air and gas will bemixed thoroughly before entering the burner.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view, partly in section, illustrating my improved gas burner
  • ig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view on tln line 22, Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view on the line 33, Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is an inverted, sectional plan View of the burner.
  • 1 is the body of the burner, made in a single casting, having arms 2 radiating therefrom in the manner shown in Fig. 1.
  • the body and arms of the burner are hollow, as shown.
  • In the upper surface of the body and arms are a series of small perforations 3-for the escape of gas.
  • At the center of the burner is an opening 4 for the passage of air to aid combustion.
  • feet 5, in the present instance which rest upon a suitable support and retain the burner in position.
  • the end of the mixing chamber is enlarged, as at 9. This enlarged portion, usulil ally, is located on the outside of the body of the stove, as shown.
  • a central opening 10 for agas pipe 8. which is shown by dotted lines.
  • air inlet passages 11 that are closed by a valve 12, which can be turned to control the amount of air entering the mixing chamber.
  • the mixing chamber is connected to the front arm of the burner.
  • the mixing chamber is short, consequently, the air and gas are not mixed thoroughly.
  • the mixing chamber is extended under the burner, as shown in Fig. 4, and the inner end is bifurcated, as at 13, to pass on each side of the central opening 4.
  • Short passages 14 form communication between 'the mixing chamber and the interior of the burner.
  • the burner can be placed close to the edge of the stove, or range, yet the mixing chamber willbe of sulficient length to allow the air and gas to be mixed properly before entering the burner.

Description

Feb. 24. 1925.
C. V. ROBERTS BURNER FOR GAS STOVES AND RANGES Filed Sept. 28, 1923 Patented Feb. 24, 1925.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CLARENCE ROBERTS, O'F PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO ROBERTS & MANDER STOVE COMPANY, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, A CORPORA- TION OF PENNSYLVANIA.
BURNER FOR- GAS STOVES AND RANGES.
Application filed September 28, 1928. Serial No. 665,361.
T 0 all whom it may concerm'.
Be it known that I, CLARENCE V. R03- ERTS, a citizen of the United States, residing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented certain Improvements in Burners for Gas Stoves and Ranges, of vwhichthe following is a specification.
My invention relates to certain improvements in burners for gas stoves and ranges.
The object of the invention is to construct the burner so that it can be located close to the edge of the stove, or range, and to provide a mixing chamber of such length that the air and gas will bemixed thoroughly before entering the burner.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a plan view, partly in section, illustrating my improved gas burner;
ig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view on tln line 22, Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view on the line 33, Fig. 1; and
Fig. 4 is an inverted, sectional plan View of the burner.
vReferring to the drawings, 1 is the body of the burner, made in a single casting, having arms 2 radiating therefrom in the manner shown in Fig. 1. The body and arms of the burner are hollow, as shown. In the upper surface of the body and arms are a series of small perforations 3-for the escape of gas. At the center of the burner is an opening 4 for the passage of air to aid combustion. Depending from the two side arms are feet 5, in the present instance, which rest upon a suitable support and retain the burner in position.
6 designates a mixing chamber, extending from the center of the body 1 of the burner to a point beyond the front of the stove, or
range, as shown by a dotted line 7 in Fig. 0 The end of the mixing chamber is enlarged, as at 9. This enlarged portion, usulil ally, is located on the outside of the body of the stove, as shown. At the end of the chamber is a central opening 10 for agas pipe 8., which is shown by dotted lines. Around the opening are air inlet passages 11 that are closed by a valve 12, which can be turned to control the amount of air entering the mixing chamber.
Generally, the mixing chamber is connected to the front arm of the burner. When the burner is arranged close to the edge of a'stove, or range, the mixing chamber is short, consequently, the air and gas are not mixed thoroughly.
By my invention, however, the mixing chamber is extended under the burner, as shown in Fig. 4, and the inner end is bifurcated, as at 13, to pass on each side of the central opening 4. Short passages 14 form communication between 'the mixing chamber and the interior of the burner.
By this construction, the burner can be placed close to the edge of the stove, or range, yet the mixing chamber willbe of sulficient length to allow the air and gas to be mixed properly before entering the burner.
Furthermore, by separating the mixture and allowing it to enter the burner at two points, a better distribution of gas is attained.
I claim:
The combination in a gas burner, of a hollow integral casting forming a body portion having a central opening for air; perforated, hollow arms projecting radially from the body portion; a longitudinal mixing chamber extending under the burner and bifurcated at its inner end to pass on each side of the central air opening, the ends of the bifurcated portions .of the mixing chamber communicating with the hollow body .portion of the burner; and means for admitting gas and air to the mixing chamber.
CLARENCE v; ROBERTS.
US665361A 1923-09-28 1923-09-28 Burner for gas stoves and ranges Expired - Lifetime US1527920A (en)

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US665361A US1527920A (en) 1923-09-28 1923-09-28 Burner for gas stoves and ranges

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US665361A US1527920A (en) 1923-09-28 1923-09-28 Burner for gas stoves and ranges

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4874310A (en) * 1988-02-25 1989-10-17 Selas Corporation Of America Low NOX burner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4874310A (en) * 1988-02-25 1989-10-17 Selas Corporation Of America Low NOX burner

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