US1506442A - Connection for metal structures - Google Patents

Connection for metal structures Download PDF

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Publication number
US1506442A
US1506442A US456029A US45602921A US1506442A US 1506442 A US1506442 A US 1506442A US 456029 A US456029 A US 456029A US 45602921 A US45602921 A US 45602921A US 1506442 A US1506442 A US 1506442A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
wedge
bar
connection
openings
plates
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US456029A
Inventor
Frank G O'hara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HYDRAULIC STEEL Co
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HYDRAULIC STEEL Co
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Publication date
Application filed by HYDRAULIC STEEL Co filed Critical HYDRAULIC STEEL Co
Priority to US456029A priority Critical patent/US1506442A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1506442A publication Critical patent/US1506442A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/70Interfitted members
    • Y10T403/7062Clamped members
    • Y10T403/7064Clamped members by wedge or cam
    • Y10T403/7066Clamped members by wedge or cam having actuator

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to metal buildings and more particularly to a novel form of joint between the vertical wall plates attached to the framework of the building. It will also be understoodthat the invention can be applied to any structure wherein it is desired to connect flanged plates to T-shaped or I-shaped metallic forms.
  • One object of the invention is to provide an eflicient means for connecting the sheet metal plates to the metallic framework of the building, said connecting means being of such a nature that the several parts can be quickly and easily assembled and disassembled when desired, and another object of the invention is to provide a connection of such a nature that the various operations can be accomplished by one man upon the inside whereas heretofore two or more men have been necessary to efl'ect the connection herein contemplated. Another object is to provide a weather tight joint between the parts.
  • Fig. 1 is sectional perspective view illustrating my invention and Fig. 2 is a View of the several parts detached.
  • each plate being formed with a flange C and each flange is formed with a square or rectangular shaped opening D and the T-bar is also provided with a square or rectangular shaped opening E, andit will of course be understood that these openings are so positioned as to register when the bars and plates are placed in contact with one another and after Serial No. 456,029.
  • a Wedge F is passed through said openings in one direction and then a second wedge G is passed through the first named wedge in a direction at right angles to the line of passage of said first named wedge.
  • the wedge F may be made of sheet metal, or it may be forged or cast if desired, and comprises the parallel members F and the connecting wall F the parallel members F tapering as shown, and these parallel members F are formed with aligning apertures F 3 through which the wedge G is driven.
  • the connecting wall F of the wedge is placed against the plate B and inserted through the openings 1) and E and the straight side G of the wedge contacts. with the flange C of the plate B and draws the double wedge F through the openings D and E and securely locks the same thereby completing the connection between the bar A and plates B.
  • the openings D and E can be made suffic1ently large to be brought easily into approximate register and the shape and construction of the double wedge facilitates the easy handling and manipulation of the same so that one man is ordinarily able to manipulate all of the parts in order to make the completed connection, it being obvious that after the double wedge has once been inserted through the openings D and E, the wedge G can be quickly and easily inserted and driven home thereby completing the connection.

Description

Aug. 26 1924. 1,506,442
. F. e. O'HARA CONNECTION FOR METAL STRUCTURES Filed March 26. 1921 Patented Aug. 26, 1924.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
. FRANK G. OHARA, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO, ASSIGNOR TO THE HYDRAULIC STEEL COM- PANY, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO, A CORPORATION OF OHIO.
CONNECTION FOR METAL STRUCTURES.
Application filed March 26, 1921.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FRANK G. OHARA, a citizen of the United States, residing at Cleveland, in the county of Cuyahoga and State of Ohio, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Connections for Metal Structures, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
This invention relates generally to metal buildings and more particularly to a novel form of joint between the vertical wall plates attached to the framework of the building. It will also be understoodthat the invention can be applied to any structure wherein it is desired to connect flanged plates to T-shaped or I-shaped metallic forms.
One object of the invention is to provide an eflicient means for connecting the sheet metal plates to the metallic framework of the building, said connecting means being of such a nature that the several parts can be quickly and easily assembled and disassembled when desired, and another object of the invention is to provide a connection of such a nature that the various operations can be accomplished by one man upon the inside whereas heretofore two or more men have been necessary to efl'ect the connection herein contemplated. Another object is to provide a weather tight joint between the parts. With these objects in view the invention consists in the novel feature of the construction and in the manner of'arranging them, all of which will be fully described hereinafter and set forth in the appended claims.
In the drawings forming part of this specification, Fig. 1 is sectional perspective view illustrating my invention and Fig. 2 is a View of the several parts detached.
. In carrying out my invention I employ a T-bar A, but it will be understood that an I-shaped bar can be employed if desired.
In connection with the 'T-shaped. bar A, I
employ the sheet metal plates B, each plate being formed with a flange C and each flange is formed with a square or rectangular shaped opening D and the T-bar is also provided with a square or rectangular shaped opening E, andit will of course be understood that these openings are so positioned as to register when the bars and plates are placed in contact with one another and after Serial No. 456,029.
the bar and plates have been so arranged, a Wedge F is passed through said openings in one direction and then a second wedge G is passed through the first named wedge in a direction at right angles to the line of passage of said first named wedge. The wedge F may be made of sheet metal, or it may be forged or cast if desired, and comprises the parallel members F and the connecting wall F the parallel members F tapering as shown, and these parallel members F are formed with aligning apertures F 3 through which the wedge G is driven.
In assembling the parts the connecting wall F of the wedge is placed against the plate B and inserted through the openings 1) and E and the straight side G of the wedge contacts. with the flange C of the plate B and draws the double wedge F through the openings D and E and securely locks the same thereby completing the connection between the bar A and plates B.
By the employment of the double wedge F, the openings D and E can be made suffic1ently large to be brought easily into approximate register and the shape and construction of the double wedge facilitates the easy handling and manipulation of the same so that one man is ordinarily able to manipulate all of the parts in order to make the completed connection, it being obvious that after the double wedge has once been inserted through the openings D and E, the wedge G can be quickly and easily inserted and driven home thereby completing the connection.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is:
1. In a device of the kind described, the combination with a flanged bar, of a flanged plate, said bar and plate having registering openings, a double wedge projected through the said openings of said plate and bar, said double wedge having openings and a single wedge projected through the openings in the double wedge in a direction transverse to the line of direction of the first named wedge.
2. The combination with a flanged bar of flanged plates, said plates and bar having registering openings, a wedge passing through said plates and bar, said wedge comprising a palr of parallel members and a connecting member, the parallel members having registering openings, and a second wedge passed through the openings in the first named wedge.
3. The combination with a flanged bar 5 and plates, said bar and plates having registering openings, of a wedge comprising a pair of tapered members and a connecting wall, said tapered members having registering openings, said wedge being projected through the registering openings in the bar and plates, and a. second wedge passed through the registering openings in the tapering members of the firstnamed wedge.
In testimony whereof, I hereunto aflix my signature.
FRANK G. OHARA.
US456029A 1921-03-26 1921-03-26 Connection for metal structures Expired - Lifetime US1506442A (en)

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Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2471917A (en) * 1946-08-07 1949-05-31 Electric Boat Co Truck body comprising removable panels
US2554240A (en) * 1947-04-30 1951-05-22 Westinghouse Electric Corp Outdoor metal-clad switchgear
US2590708A (en) * 1948-06-14 1952-03-25 Elsie Myrtle Jurasevich Interlocking roofing or siding
US2615775A (en) * 1947-10-30 1952-10-28 Westinghouse Electric Corp Outdoor metal-clad switchgear
US2649268A (en) * 1949-03-04 1953-08-18 Stein John Gilbert Tripod mounting
US2673775A (en) * 1952-05-09 1954-03-30 Silverman Harris Means for joining the central leg elements of a table to the table board
US2693884A (en) * 1949-02-14 1954-11-09 Henry A Gurries Shelving structure
US2867011A (en) * 1955-06-06 1959-01-06 Birmingham Ind Inc Shutter structure
US2871077A (en) * 1955-03-14 1959-01-27 Mutchnik Henry Wedge fastener assemblies
US2893298A (en) * 1956-02-10 1959-07-07 Thomas P Averette Sheep foot tamper
US3011228A (en) * 1955-08-25 1961-12-05 Robert F Driggs Fastening device
US3011229A (en) * 1955-01-14 1961-12-05 Mutchnik Henry Fastener assemblies
US3033330A (en) * 1957-06-05 1962-05-08 Hauserman Co E F Partition system
US3129965A (en) * 1960-09-22 1964-04-21 Art Metal Inc Connector
US3180459A (en) * 1962-06-12 1965-04-27 Liskey Aluminum Demountable sectional partition
US3300236A (en) * 1964-06-09 1967-01-24 Sauls Clyde Lock for sectional scaffolding
US3351400A (en) * 1966-09-21 1967-11-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp Cabinet assembly
US3433269A (en) * 1965-10-22 1969-03-18 Sackett & Sons Co A J Rapid access closure system for housing
US3457698A (en) * 1967-11-02 1969-07-29 Teunis Albers Prefabricated building construction
US3479974A (en) * 1967-08-07 1969-11-25 Hirsh Co Knockdown steel shelving
US3479975A (en) * 1967-09-18 1969-11-25 Hirsh Co Lightweight steel shelving
US4295752A (en) * 1979-01-29 1981-10-20 Vulcan Iron Works Inc. Retaining assembly
DE3318212A1 (en) * 1983-05-19 1984-11-22 Herbert 4400 Münster An Haack Method for manufacturing roof and floor supporting frameworks from prefabricated components and a beam system for carrying out this method
US4569167A (en) * 1983-06-10 1986-02-11 Wesley Staples Modular housing construction system and product
US5546724A (en) * 1992-01-30 1996-08-20 Combisafe International Aktiebolag Beam anchoring device
US5649404A (en) * 1994-01-14 1997-07-22 Combisafe International Ab Beam anchoring device
US5791807A (en) * 1996-05-01 1998-08-11 Applied Electronics Limited Screen retaining assembly
US6651366B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2003-11-25 John Duncan Modular graphic display system
US6769556B1 (en) * 1999-09-02 2004-08-03 Hoelscher Andreas Cantilever type shelf
US20060138909A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Harry Chen Panels with a connecting device
US20060191209A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Ron Reisman Modular storage shed system
US20060228172A1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-12 Francesco Gillia Furniture support system and method of making furniture
ES2303394A1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2008-08-01 Espais Modulars Ecologics Bioclimatics I Sostenibles, S.L. Structure and module for the modular construction of buildings. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US20230009544A1 (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-01-12 Falkbuilt Ltd. Hybrid wall system

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2471917A (en) * 1946-08-07 1949-05-31 Electric Boat Co Truck body comprising removable panels
US2554240A (en) * 1947-04-30 1951-05-22 Westinghouse Electric Corp Outdoor metal-clad switchgear
US2615775A (en) * 1947-10-30 1952-10-28 Westinghouse Electric Corp Outdoor metal-clad switchgear
US2590708A (en) * 1948-06-14 1952-03-25 Elsie Myrtle Jurasevich Interlocking roofing or siding
US2693884A (en) * 1949-02-14 1954-11-09 Henry A Gurries Shelving structure
US2649268A (en) * 1949-03-04 1953-08-18 Stein John Gilbert Tripod mounting
US2673775A (en) * 1952-05-09 1954-03-30 Silverman Harris Means for joining the central leg elements of a table to the table board
US3011229A (en) * 1955-01-14 1961-12-05 Mutchnik Henry Fastener assemblies
US2871077A (en) * 1955-03-14 1959-01-27 Mutchnik Henry Wedge fastener assemblies
US2867011A (en) * 1955-06-06 1959-01-06 Birmingham Ind Inc Shutter structure
US3011228A (en) * 1955-08-25 1961-12-05 Robert F Driggs Fastening device
US2893298A (en) * 1956-02-10 1959-07-07 Thomas P Averette Sheep foot tamper
US3033330A (en) * 1957-06-05 1962-05-08 Hauserman Co E F Partition system
US3129965A (en) * 1960-09-22 1964-04-21 Art Metal Inc Connector
US3180459A (en) * 1962-06-12 1965-04-27 Liskey Aluminum Demountable sectional partition
US3300236A (en) * 1964-06-09 1967-01-24 Sauls Clyde Lock for sectional scaffolding
US3433269A (en) * 1965-10-22 1969-03-18 Sackett & Sons Co A J Rapid access closure system for housing
US3351400A (en) * 1966-09-21 1967-11-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp Cabinet assembly
US3479974A (en) * 1967-08-07 1969-11-25 Hirsh Co Knockdown steel shelving
US3479975A (en) * 1967-09-18 1969-11-25 Hirsh Co Lightweight steel shelving
US3457698A (en) * 1967-11-02 1969-07-29 Teunis Albers Prefabricated building construction
US4295752A (en) * 1979-01-29 1981-10-20 Vulcan Iron Works Inc. Retaining assembly
DE3318212A1 (en) * 1983-05-19 1984-11-22 Herbert 4400 Münster An Haack Method for manufacturing roof and floor supporting frameworks from prefabricated components and a beam system for carrying out this method
US4569167A (en) * 1983-06-10 1986-02-11 Wesley Staples Modular housing construction system and product
US5546724A (en) * 1992-01-30 1996-08-20 Combisafe International Aktiebolag Beam anchoring device
US5649404A (en) * 1994-01-14 1997-07-22 Combisafe International Ab Beam anchoring device
US5791807A (en) * 1996-05-01 1998-08-11 Applied Electronics Limited Screen retaining assembly
US6769556B1 (en) * 1999-09-02 2004-08-03 Hoelscher Andreas Cantilever type shelf
US6651366B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2003-11-25 John Duncan Modular graphic display system
ES2303394A1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2008-08-01 Espais Modulars Ecologics Bioclimatics I Sostenibles, S.L. Structure and module for the modular construction of buildings. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US20060138909A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Harry Chen Panels with a connecting device
US20060191209A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Ron Reisman Modular storage shed system
US7509776B2 (en) * 2005-02-28 2009-03-31 Arrow Group Industries, Inc. Modular storage shed system
US20060228172A1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-12 Francesco Gillia Furniture support system and method of making furniture
US20230009544A1 (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-01-12 Falkbuilt Ltd. Hybrid wall system

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