US1506203A - Casein glue - Google Patents

Casein glue Download PDF

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Publication number
US1506203A
US1506203A US554196A US55419622A US1506203A US 1506203 A US1506203 A US 1506203A US 554196 A US554196 A US 554196A US 55419622 A US55419622 A US 55419622A US 1506203 A US1506203 A US 1506203A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
casein
glue
sodium chloride
casein glue
calcium oxide
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US554196A
Inventor
Henry L Prestholdt
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US554196A priority Critical patent/US1506203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1506203A publication Critical patent/US1506203A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J189/00Adhesives based on proteins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
    • C09J189/005Casein

Definitions

  • My invention provides a new composition of matter, herein designated as casein glue, but which, from its broader aspect, is an adhesive composition adapted to be used by itself or commingled with other substances, as an adhesive coating.
  • casein is used as the adhesive base and it is commingled with dextrine, calcium oxide, sodium fluoride, sodium chloride, oil and resin.
  • the sodium fluoride acts as a solvent of the casein, while the sodium chloride contributes, in a ineasure, to the keeping of the glue sweet and clean.
  • Resin 1 5 it will be introduced into water to form an emulsion, and it is then, of course, that the chemical reactions that develop the adhesive compositions, will take place, 'After' the chemical reactions have taken place, the
  • emulsion is adapted to be used as glue or as a'coating to be commingled with other substances, such' as paint or calcimine,,which contain color pigments.
  • other substances such' as paint or calcimine, which contain color pigments.
  • the color-producing pigments may be commingled with the dry composition.

Description

Patented Augm 25, 1924,
umrao STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CASEIN GLUE.
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY L. Pnns'rnronn'r, a citizen of the United States, residing at Minneapolis, in the county of Hennepin and State of Minnesota, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Casein Glues; and, I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
My invention provides a new composition of matter, herein designated as casein glue, but which, from its broader aspect, is an adhesive composition adapted to be used by itself or commingled with other substances, as an adhesive coating.
In this improved adhesive composition, casein is used as the adhesive base and it is commingled with dextrine, calcium oxide, sodium fluoride, sodium chloride, oil and resin. The sodium fluoride acts as a solvent of the casein, while the sodium chloride contributes, in a ineasure, to the keeping of the glue sweet and clean.
I have obtained a very highly eficient glue or adhesive material-by the use of the above noted substances in accordance with the following formula:
Parts. Casein to 75 Dextrine 2 to 8 Calcium oxide 1b to '20 Sodium fluoride 2 to 10 Sodium chloride 1 to 5 Cil 1 1 to 4:
Resin 1 5 it will be introduced into water to form an emulsion, and it is then, of course, that the chemical reactions that develop the adhesive compositions, will take place, 'After' the chemical reactions have taken place, the
Application filed April 17,
19%. Serial No. 554,196.
emulsion is adapted to be used as glue or as a'coating to be commingled with other substances, such' as paint or calcimine,,which contain color pigments. When desired, however, the color-producing pigments may be commingled with the dry composition.
uniting with the casein, forming an insoluble compound known as calcium caseinate, and in combination with the sodium chloride, prolongs the liquid life of the solution. Sodium fluoride is a casein solvent but,'in the absence of the other ingredients, could not eflect a solution of the above colloids. The oil has the peculiarproperty of preventing the calcium oxide from changing into a calcium carbonate.
What I claim is: 1. An adhesive composition made sub: stantially in accordancewith the following formula, to wit: a
Parts. Casein 5( to 75 Dextrine 2 to 8 Calcium oxide 1() to 20 Sodium-fluoride 2 to. 10 Sodium chloride 1 to 5 Cil 1 to 4 2. An adhesive composition made in accordance with the following formula:
Parts. Casein 5O to 75 Dextrine 2 to 8 Calcium oxide 10 to 20 Sodium fluoride 2 to 10 Sodium chloride 1 to 5 Cil 1 to 4 Resin" 1 y In testimony whereof I aiiix my signature.
HENRY L. PRESTHOLDT.
US554196A 1922-04-17 1922-04-17 Casein glue Expired - Lifetime US1506203A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US554196A US1506203A (en) 1922-04-17 1922-04-17 Casein glue

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US554196A US1506203A (en) 1922-04-17 1922-04-17 Casein glue

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1506203A true US1506203A (en) 1924-08-26

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Family Applications (1)

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US554196A Expired - Lifetime US1506203A (en) 1922-04-17 1922-04-17 Casein glue

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