US147386A - Improvement in lamp-stoves - Google Patents
Improvement in lamp-stoves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US147386A US147386A US147386DA US147386A US 147386 A US147386 A US 147386A US 147386D A US147386D A US 147386DA US 147386 A US147386 A US 147386A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- improvement
- chamber
- stoves
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/40—Burners using capillary action the capillary action taking place in one or more rigid porous bodies
Definitions
- IligureI represents a plan
- Fig. II a vertical section, through the line a' g/,Figz I, of appa- ⁇ ratus arranged according to my invention.
- Fig. III represents a pla-11 of the lower part of the apparatus separately.
- the base or body ofthe stove is constructed in two halves, A B, the lower portion of the rim B'2 ofthe upper' half o1' pan B fitting within the rim of the lowerportion A, as shown at A.
- the lower half A is divided into two parts, c b, by a partition, a2, the part a forming the oil receiver or chamber, while the part b serves as an air and ventilating space, the top of which is formed by the bottoni Bl of the upper half or tray B, which is arranged to contain water for the purpose of keeping' the lower part of the apparatus cool.
- C represents the oiLwick tubes, which are secured to the bottom B1 of the tray B 5 and O are ratchet or notched wheels, operated by handles or levers, for raising and adjusting the oil-wicks.
- the wicktubes l when the parts are -in position, as shown by Fig. II, pass through compartments l, in which the ratchet or notched wheels O are arranged.
- the bottoms and sides of the compartments E are provided with holes or apertures D E', by means of which ⁇ any gases generated within the oilchamber a are conducted to the chamber b, from which they escape freely by a series of holes or apertures, b, formed in the side of the chamber b, into the atmosphere.
- F F represent a series of projections, attached to the bottom of the pan B, for the purpose of supporting the chimneys and cooking apparatus employed.
- G G are wate-rjackets surrounding the wick-tubes C, for the purpose of keeping the same cool.
- cl is the nozzle or mouth, secured by a screw-plug through which the chamber a is supplied with oil.
- the upper tray B should be kept filled with water sufficiently to allow it to rise in the water -jackets G nearly to the level ot' the top of wick-tubes, in order that the wick may be kept cool, and be prevented from charring at the burning-point.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE IVILIIIAM L. GIBSON, OF EIIMIRA, NEW' YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN LAMP-STGVS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 147,386, dated February 10, 1874,: application filed November 8, lS'B the accumulation of combustiblegases within the oil-chamber, and the consequent danger of the explosion of the apparatus.
In the accompanying drawings, IligureI represents a plan, and Fig. II a vertical section, through the line a' g/,Figz I, of appa- `ratus arranged according to my invention.
Fig. III represents a pla-11 of the lower part of the apparatus separately.
The base or body ofthe stove is constructed in two halves, A B, the lower portion of the rim B'2 ofthe upper' half o1' pan B fitting within the rim of the lowerportion A, as shown at A. The lower half A is divided into two parts, c b, by a partition, a2, the part a forming the oil receiver or chamber, while the part b serves as an air and ventilating space, the top of which is formed by the bottoni Bl of the upper half or tray B, which is arranged to contain water for the purpose of keeping' the lower part of the apparatus cool. C represents the oiLwick tubes, which are secured to the bottom B1 of the tray B 5 and O are ratchet or notched wheels, operated by handles or levers, for raising and adjusting the oil-wicks.
The wicktubes l, when the parts are -in position, as shown by Fig. II, pass through compartments l, in which the ratchet or notched wheels O are arranged. The bottoms and sides of the compartments E are provided with holes or apertures D E', by means of which` any gases generated within the oilchamber a are conducted to the chamber b, from which they escape freely by a series of holes or apertures, b, formed in the side of the chamber b, into the atmosphere.
F F represent a series of projections, attached to the bottom of the pan B, for the purpose of supporting the chimneys and cooking apparatus employed. G G are wate-rjackets surrounding the wick-tubes C, for the purpose of keeping the same cool. cl is the nozzle or mouth, secured by a screw-plug through which the chamber a is supplied with oil.
In. use, the upper tray B should be kept filled with water sufficiently to allow it to rise in the water -jackets G nearly to the level ot' the top of wick-tubes, in order that the wick may be kept cool, and be prevented from charring at the burning-point.
Having thus described my invent-ion, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
In a stove in which heat is obtained by the burning of kerosene or other hydrocarbon oils, the combination, with the oil-chamber a, of the compartment E, provided with apertures 1) E and chamber b, constructed with perforations b', substantially as and for the purpose shown and described.
The foregoing is the specification of my invention, signed by me this 18th day of Sep' tomber, 1875i.
"M. L. GI BSON.
ll'ituesses:
AUG. J SMITH, SAMUEL WITHERED.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US147386A true US147386A (en) | 1874-02-10 |
Family
ID=2216800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US147386D Expired - Lifetime US147386A (en) | Improvement in lamp-stoves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US147386A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3088443A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1963-05-07 | Combustion Eng | Cyclone type furnace and method of operation |
| US20050037307A1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2005-02-17 | Lumetique Inc., A Delaware Corporation | Oil lamp, air freshener and/or fragrance release apparatus and wick therefor |
| US20100160378A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-24 | Aegis Therapeutics Llc | Compositions for drug administration |
-
0
- US US147386D patent/US147386A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3088443A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1963-05-07 | Combustion Eng | Cyclone type furnace and method of operation |
| US20050037307A1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2005-02-17 | Lumetique Inc., A Delaware Corporation | Oil lamp, air freshener and/or fragrance release apparatus and wick therefor |
| US7568913B2 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2009-08-04 | Lumetique, Inc. | Oil lamp, air freshener and/or fragrance release apparatus and wick therefor |
| US20100160378A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-24 | Aegis Therapeutics Llc | Compositions for drug administration |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US147386A (en) | Improvement in lamp-stoves | |
| US281515A (en) | Oil-stove | |
| US422758A (en) | finch | |
| US436240A (en) | Hydrocarbon-stove | |
| US195950A (en) | Improvement in coal-oil stoves | |
| US385348A (en) | Andbew geisel | |
| US167236A (en) | Improvement in oil-stoves | |
| US747010A (en) | Combined lighting, heating, and cooking apparatus. | |
| US951428A (en) | Tank-heater. | |
| US858872A (en) | Stove. | |
| US1129714A (en) | Dinner-pail | |
| US1282998A (en) | Gas-heater. | |
| US681991A (en) | Heated lunch-box. | |
| US140743A (en) | Improvement in coal-oil stoves | |
| US211359A (en) | Improvement in oil-stoves | |
| US219685A (en) | Improvement in oil-stoves | |
| US1083947A (en) | Oil-burner for stoves. | |
| US416878A (en) | tog-el | |
| US530488A (en) | Ibm furnace and gas heater | |
| US183814A (en) | Improvement in oil-burners | |
| US475262A (en) | Oil-stove | |
| US946667A (en) | Heater for poultry-watering devices. | |
| US173101A (en) | Improvement in oil-stoves | |
| US630893A (en) | Hydrocarbon-burner. | |
| US948149A (en) | Steam-cooker. |