US147165A - Improvement in felted fabrics - Google Patents

Improvement in felted fabrics Download PDF

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US147165A
US147165A US147165DA US147165A US 147165 A US147165 A US 147165A US 147165D A US147165D A US 147165DA US 147165 A US147165 A US 147165A
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improvement
fabric
rolls
felted fabrics
give
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/24Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/30Preforms or parisons made of several components
    • B29C2949/3008Preforms or parisons made of several components at neck portion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24595Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness and varying density

Definitions

  • NITFD STATES PATENT FFICFo JAMES EPOLLARD, OF NORFOLK, MASSACHUSETTS.
  • This invention consists of cloth made to imitate a quilted fabric, andas especially applicable as materialibr fe iirts.
  • This fabric is produced by taking clt'clotl1,as made by any suitable proce l, and passing it between heated calende olls, one of which, at least, is grooved,.0r 'e ⁇ ⁇ rraved by any suitable design, andthe fe ingrolls which feed the cloth to the heatedl rolls are -made to vibrate, so as to give a jerking motion to the cloth as it passes to the heated rolls.
  • the effect of this operation is to loosen the iibers at that part where it is not iirinly grasped by the hot rolls, and to give a puff or swell in the cloth, so that it resembles a quilted fabric.
  • the appa-rent color is also changed at these parts, so as to give a resemblance to a fabric of a diii'erent shade.
  • the parts which are iirmly grasped by the -prominent part-s of the rolls have a smooth polish, while those portions which pass under theV depressions in the heated rolls have a dull luster, and, with the jerking of the vibrating feeding-roll, give adisturbed condition to the bers, and produce a resemblance to quilting.
  • the improved felt fabric herein described having a portion of its surface smooth, by means of hot rolls, and a portion raised and shirred or buckled, so as to give an imitation quilted fabric, as described.

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  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

NITFD STATES PATENT FFICFo JAMES EPOLLARD, OF NORFOLK, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN FELTED FABRICS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 147,165, dated February 3, 1874; application tiled September Q3, 1873.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES E. POLLARDy/t Figure lis a perspective view, Fig. 2, a section through line a a.; and Fig. 3, a section through line b b of Fig. l.
This invention consists of cloth made to imitate a quilted fabric, andas especially applicable as materialibr fe iirts. This fabric is produced by taking clt'clotl1,as made by any suitable proce l, and passing it between heated calende olls, one of which, at least, is grooved,.0r 'e` {rraved by any suitable design, andthe fe ingrolls which feed the cloth to the heatedl rolls are -made to vibrate, so as to give a jerking motion to the cloth as it passes to the heated rolls. The effect of this operation is to loosen the iibers at that part where it is not iirinly grasped by the hot rolls, and to give a puff or swell in the cloth, so that it resembles a quilted fabric. The appa-rent color is also changed at these parts, so as to give a resemblance to a fabric of a diii'erent shade. The parts which are iirmly grasped by the -prominent part-s of the rolls have a smooth polish, while those portions which pass under theV depressions in the heated rolls have a dull luster, and, with the jerking of the vibrating feeding-roll, give adisturbed condition to the bers, and produce a resemblance to quilting.
The apparatus suitable for forming this kind of cloth I have described in another application of even date with this, and there- `fore need not be more particularly described.
as inv this application I claim only the improved fabric which is produced bythe working of saidL machine.
In the drawing, the raised portions show those parts which pass over the depressionsin .the heated rolls, and the vibrating of the feed- Having thus described my invention, what,
I claim, and desire' to secure by Letters Iatent of the United States, is-
The improved felt fabric herein described, having a portion of its surface smooth, by means of hot rolls, and a portion raised and shirred or buckled, so as to give an imitation quilted fabric, as described.
JAMES E. IOLLARI).
W'itnesses ALFRED RODMAN, EDWARD F. WILDDR.
US147165D Improvement in felted fabrics Expired - Lifetime US147165A (en)

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