US146720A - Improvement in processes for making statuary and compositions therefor - Google Patents
Improvement in processes for making statuary and compositions therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US146720A US146720A US146720DA US146720A US 146720 A US146720 A US 146720A US 146720D A US146720D A US 146720DA US 146720 A US146720 A US 146720A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- statuary
- making
- improvement
- processes
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 235000005336 Allium ursinum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000000800 Allium ursinum Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000003414 Extremities Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001016 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019525 fullness Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010899 old newspaper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
Definitions
- the ingredients have been well mixed they are boiled over a slow fire about one hour, which, when done, makes a composition of the consistency of putty when it becomes cold.
- Enough of this composition is applied to give the required fullness and shape to the model.
- the next step is to reduce a portion of this composition with water, into a liquid of the consistency of oil, and to apply it to the model with a brush.
- Several coats of it are applied to the paste composition, which soon becomes hard and durable, assisted by the sun, or by artificial heat.
- a coat of shellac is then applied, and after that a coat of oil-paint.
- the model may then be colored or painted after any artistic design. Different parts of a figure, as the hands, head, or feet, are made of the same composition, and aflixed to the model when done.
- a composition for statuary consisting of JACOB STAMM. [L.S.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT QFFIGE.
JACOB STAMM, on NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN PROCESSES FOR MAKING STATUARY AND COMPOSITIONS THEREFOR.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 146,720, dated January 20, 1874; application filed December 6,1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JACOB STAMM, of the city of New York, N. Y., have invented a new and useful Process for Making Improved Models of Statuary, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description:
my invention.
The following are the ingredients and the proportions of the composition: Whiting, ten parts; glue, two and one-half parts; boiled potatoes, two parts; and soft paper, one and oneh'alf part. If soft paper is not obtainable, old newspapers may be substituted. When the ingredients have been well mixed they are boiled over a slow fire about one hour, which, when done, makes a composition of the consistency of putty when it becomes cold.
Enough of this composition is applied to give the required fullness and shape to the model. The next step is to reduce a portion of this composition with water, into a liquid of the consistency of oil, and to apply it to the model with a brush. Several coats of it are applied to the paste composition, which soon becomes hard and durable, assisted by the sun, or by artificial heat. A coat of shellac is then applied, and after that a coat of oil-paint. The model may then be colored or painted after any artistic design. Different parts of a figure, as the hands, head, or feet, are made of the same composition, and aflixed to the model when done.
I do not apply the composition to the burlap or buckram when it is the consistency of putty, but only when reduced to a thick liquid. I use buckram, when wet, only for drapery, because then it is easily draped to suit the fancy. After the buckram 'is arranged, the
liquid is applied four or five times to harden and fix it, each coat being allowed to dry before the next is applied. The head, feet, and hands are made ot' the putty consistency, without a wood foundation. For nude figures I use wood for the body and limbs as a foundation, because it takes the composition too long to dry when solid.
I not only propose to manufacture the composition for artists models, but also for statues to take the place of those made of iron, lead. or the wood statues now in common use, mine being more durable, more easily repaired, less expensive, and, being light and hard to break, their transportation may be quite safely efl'ected.
I claim 1. A composition for statuary, consisting of JACOB STAMM. [L.S.]
\Vitnesses:
URIAH WELCH, JNo. M. MORSE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US146720A true US146720A (en) | 1874-01-20 |
Family
ID=2216134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US146720D Expired - Lifetime US146720A (en) | Improvement in processes for making statuary and compositions therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US146720A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070026240A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2007-02-01 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Transparent base with transparent conductive film, method for producing same, and photoelectric converter comprising such base |
-
0
- US US146720D patent/US146720A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070026240A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2007-02-01 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Transparent base with transparent conductive film, method for producing same, and photoelectric converter comprising such base |
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