US1463622A - Clamp-bolt lock - Google Patents

Clamp-bolt lock Download PDF

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Publication number
US1463622A
US1463622A US571847A US57184722A US1463622A US 1463622 A US1463622 A US 1463622A US 571847 A US571847 A US 571847A US 57184722 A US57184722 A US 57184722A US 1463622 A US1463622 A US 1463622A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bolt
clamp
plunger
bolt lock
slot
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Expired - Lifetime
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US571847A
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Lummer Fred
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/32Locking by means of a pawl or pawl-like tongue
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/924Coupled nut and bolt
    • Y10S411/95Rachet and nut-carried pawl
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S81/00Tools
    • Y10S81/03Wrenches, thread-adjustment lock

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in clamp bolt, locks.-
  • a still further object of this invention resides in the provision of a device of the character described which may bereadily embodied in any type of clamp construction or may be employed where it is desired to prevent retrograde movement of a bolt member.
  • E 1gure-2 is anenlargedfragmentary view taken through Figurejl on the plane ofthe line 2-2, and
  • FIG. 3 is a View similar to .F igure, 2 illustrating a slightly modified construction proper alinement by reason of its shape.
  • the numeral 5 designates the rear end wall of a boat to which wherein the locking plunger is retained in cured a screw clamping bolt 9, the inner end i of which carries a cap 10 for engagement with the wall 5 to secure the same. firmly against th'efother arm 11 of the clamp
  • the outer end of bolt9 is" provided with a Winged part 12 or the likeior convenience inrotating the same and the shank of the bolt.
  • the outer end 16 of the arm 7 is longitudinally bored, as at 17, transversely of bore v8 and communicating therewith, the
  • cap member 19 is centrally bored, as at 20, and has a plunger 21 projected therethrough and through bore 17 to permit engagement of its "inner end 22 in slot 13. l
  • the plunger is yieldably urged to engage'its inner end With the bolt at all times by a spring23 coiled about the plunger within counter-bore 18 and having'one end engaging against the inner face of the cap member and its other end engaging againstv a'collar 24 fixed to the plunger.
  • End 22 of the plunger is shaped to fit slot 1-3 so that When engaged therein well if) cooperates with the side of the plunger end engaging the same to positively lock the bolt against retrograde movement, and at the 'sa metime, permit its rotation in the other ofthe slot and thus rendered inoperative, and 1n Figure 3 I accomplish this purpose by constructing bore 17 rectangular in cross section and shaping the inner end of the plunger to fit.
  • this end is ac-- complished by a pin 25 which is carried by the outer portion of the plunger and is en 'gageable in a slot or recess 26 communicating with a bore of the cap member.
  • I Pin 25 not only holds the plunger in proper alinement' but permits the same to be rendered inoperative by pulling the plunger out- Wardly'against the force of its spring and then rotating the same to disaline its pin with recess 26, as Will be readily apparent.
  • a can or end 27 is secured to its outer end. I
  • a bolt provided With longitudinally extending slots a transversely disposed spring pressed punger adapted to engage said slots to prevent retrograde movement; oi the bolt a pin carried by the plunger adapted, to cooperate with a slot in the member through which the bolt is threaded to restrain the plunger from rotation,'and' a cap on the outer end. of the plunger, sald plunger belng held out of engagement Withthe bolt by moving said cap outwardly to disengage thepin fromitsslot and then partially rotating the cap to dis ⁇ align said pinand slot.

Description

F. LUMMER CLAMP BOLT LOCK Filed June 30. 1922 INVENTOR.
FY50 Lam/ 45R Patent ed July 31, 1923.
UNITED. STATES FRED LUMMER, or MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN? CLAMP-BOLT LooK.
,Application filed mn'e'so, 1922. Serial No; 571,847. f j' To all whOm it may concern: y Be it known that I, FREDL MMER, a citizen of the United States, and resident of Milwaukee, in the county ofM-ilwaukee and State of lVisoonsin, have invented new and useful Improvements in Clamp-Bolt Locks, oi which the following is a description, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, which is a part of this specification.
This invention'relates to certain new and useful improvements in clamp bolt, locks.-
In that style of clamp employed for attaching motors to row boats and the like considerable diiiiculty has been experienced in preventing loosening of the clamping means by reason of the motor yibration causing retrograde movement of the clamp bolt. As a result many motors have been lost and if salvaged at all, done so only at considerable expense. v
Therefore, having this in mind it is one of the objects of myinvention to provide means engageable with the clamp bolt whereby the same is positively held against retrograde movement and at the same time may be readily released to permit the unscrewing of the bolt.
It is another object of this invention to provide a clamp bolt lock which is adapted for use not only in connection with that type of clamp employed for attaching a portable motor to a boat but may be employed in any type of clamp as for instance the C-clamp commonly utilized in securing work to a drill press or lathe where it is especially desirable to firmly secure thework against shifting by the vibration ofthe machine.
It is a further object of my invention to provide a device of the character described in which the locking member is at all times yieldably urged to engage in the slots or recesses of the clamping bolt and which may be readily moved and held against the action of its spring to permit the free rotation of the clamp bolt in either direction.
- A still further object of this invention resides in the provision of a device of the character described which may bereadily embodied in any type of clamp construction or may be employed where it is desired to prevent retrograde movement of a bolt member.
lVith the above and other objects in view which will appearas the description proceeds, my invention resides in the novel con.-
str uction,combination and arrangement of r I parts substantially as hereinafter described and more particularly defined by thejappended claim it being'understood that such changes in the. precise-embodiment of the herein disclosed invention maybe made as come within the scope of the claim.
In the accompanying drawing, I have illustrated one complete example of vthe physical embodiment ofmyinventionronstructed 'according'to the/best mode l havel so far devisedfor the practical application",
of the principles thereof, andin which:
l igure l is aside view of that type'of clamp more especially designed for attache .ing a portable motor to a boat, a portion of the clampbeing broken away and insection, E 1gure-2 is anenlargedfragmentary view taken through Figurejl on the plane ofthe line 2-2, and
Figure 3 is a View similar to .F igure, 2 illustrating a slightly modified construction proper alinement by reason of its shape. Referring now more particularly to the accompanying drawing, the numeral 5 'designates the rear end wall of a boat to which wherein the locking plunger is retained in cured a screw clamping bolt 9, the inner end i of which carries a cap 10 for engagement with the wall 5 to secure the same. firmly against th'efother arm 11 of the clamp The outer end of bolt9 is" provided with a Winged part 12 or the likeior convenience inrotating the same and the shank of the bolt. has one or more longitudinally extending slots 13 one wall 14 of which is tangentially arranged with respect to animaginarycircle havingthe axis of the bolt 9 as its center and the other wall 15 of which forms a continuation of an imaginary line passing through the axis of the bolt, the wall 15 being on the far side ofthe slot when the bolt is being unscrewed.
The outer end 16 of the arm 7 is longitudinally bored, as at 17, transversely of bore v8 and communicating therewith, the
outer end thereof'being counter-bored or enlarged, as at 18, and closed by a removable cap member 19. 'The cap member 19 is centrally bored, as at 20, and has a plunger 21 projected therethrough and through bore 17 to permit engagement of its "inner end 22 in slot 13. l
The plunger is yieldably urged to engage'its inner end With the bolt at all times by a spring23 coiled about the plunger within counter-bore 18 and having'one end engaging against the inner face of the cap member and its other end engaging againstv a'collar 24 fixed to the plunger. End 22 of the plunger, is shaped to fit slot 1-3 so that When engaged therein well if) cooperates with the side of the plunger end engaging the same to positively lock the bolt against retrograde movement, and at the 'sa metime, permit its rotation in the other ofthe slot and thus rendered inoperative, and 1n Figure 3 I accomplish this purpose by constructing bore 17 rectangular in cross section and shaping the inner end of the plunger to fit. In figure 2 this end is ac-- complished by a pin 25 Which is carried by the outer portion of the plunger and is en 'gageable in a slot or recess 26 communicating with a bore of the cap member. I Pin 25 not only holds the plunger in proper alinement' but permits the same to be rendered inoperative by pulling the plunger out- Wardly'against the force of its spring and then rotating the same to disaline its pin with recess 26, as Will be readily apparent. To permit the ready manipulation of the lun er a can or end 27 is secured to its outer end. I
What I claim as my invention:
. In a bolt look, a bolt provided With longitudinally extending slots a transversely disposed spring pressed punger adapted to engage said slots to prevent retrograde movement; oi the bolt a pin carried by the plunger adapted, to cooperate with a slot in the member through which the bolt is threaded to restrain the plunger from rotation,'and' a cap on the outer end. of the plunger, sald plunger belng held out of engagement Withthe bolt by moving said cap outwardly to disengage thepin fromitsslot and then partially rotating the cap to dis} align said pinand slot., I
In testimony whereof I Inv signature.
FRED LUMMER.
US571847A 1922-06-30 1922-06-30 Clamp-bolt lock Expired - Lifetime US1463622A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2375482A1 (en) * 1976-12-24 1978-07-21 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm SAFETY LOCKING DEVICE BY ADJUSTING THE SHAPES FOR A SCREW ASSEMBLY
WO1998051894A1 (en) * 1997-05-16 1998-11-19 Timberline Tool And Casting Locking squeeze-off clamp
US6450555B1 (en) 1998-05-15 2002-09-17 Timberline Tool And Casting, Inc. Locking squeeze-off clamp
US20050286341A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-12-29 Red Devil Equipment Company Paint mixer
US7052334B1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-05-30 Cabay Jeffrey J Locking clamp assembly

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2375482A1 (en) * 1976-12-24 1978-07-21 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm SAFETY LOCKING DEVICE BY ADJUSTING THE SHAPES FOR A SCREW ASSEMBLY
WO1998051894A1 (en) * 1997-05-16 1998-11-19 Timberline Tool And Casting Locking squeeze-off clamp
US6450555B1 (en) 1998-05-15 2002-09-17 Timberline Tool And Casting, Inc. Locking squeeze-off clamp
US20050286341A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-12-29 Red Devil Equipment Company Paint mixer
US7284901B2 (en) * 2004-06-29 2007-10-23 Red Devil Equipment Company Clamp and lock for paint mixer
US20080008027A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2008-01-10 Red Devil Equipment Company Method of clamping a container in a paint mixer
US7390120B2 (en) * 2004-06-29 2008-06-24 Red Devil Equipment Company Method of clamping a container in a paint mixer
US7052334B1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-05-30 Cabay Jeffrey J Locking clamp assembly

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