US1444776A - Feed table for presses and the like - Google Patents

Description

Fm; 13, m3. 1,444,776

. @#smf FEED TABLE FOR PRESSES ND THE LIKE Filed Aug. 25, 1920 -5 sheet-S-sheea'l B. F. BERRY FEED TABLE FOR PRESSES A ND THE LIKE Filed Aug. 23, 1920 5 sheetssheet 2 Feb., 13, i923.

/ E. F. @Y

FEED TABLE .EOE PRESSES AED THE LIKE lll;

Patented Feb. 13, 1923.

COMPANY, OF, ST. LOUIS,MISSOUR, A CORPORATION QF MIBSQUBI FE'D mm-.n Fon Fausses AND THE LIKE.'

Y. Applicationfled August 23, '1920. Serial No. 5,392'.

To all zit may concer/ti' y l 'Be it known that I, BENJAMIN F. BERRY,

a resident of the city of St. Louis, 1n the VState of Missouri, have mvented certain newfand. useful Improvements in `FeedA Tables for Presses and the like, of which the followiupr is, a full, clear, and' exact description, re ereuce being had to the accompanying drawings," forming a part of this specification. ,Myiiinvention relates lto improvementsv in feed tables for-'presses and the like, and is especill'asuseful' as applied to :printmg presses capable of handling sheets of 'large size. lit present yit 'is dii'cu-lt to handle large sheets of this' character for they a're not only heavyto li-ft ontojthe work Atable inhundles',v

but it lis also-diflicult to pick off the top s heet 'of the' stack andfeed it. into the. press from' -ffthe table. My inventioncontemplates the' 'use of a vertically movable platform which may be lowered ontothe `floor where itmayeapex' stock'to be print. ed and,- then` hoiste "automatically intolits l.

properposition forhandling.

f itnotherlobject ofmyginvention 1s to automatically separate or comb the top sheets4 ,-.otbe stackzfrom the stack proper, so that.

#theo erator, may have 'single sheets at hand sheet' from the remainder of the stack when ,this 'is donefby hand, .es ecially'when 'fthe y table 2, parallel to the guide rodsfy9' so that sheets' are large :and are o' thin' paper. stock. .Myn invention' provides for y sheet "separators'acting 'in conjunction with the automatically movin stack-lifting mechanism, which combers s all project the top sheets forwardly'o the Astack toward the work table Wherefthe'operatw may easil feed singlel sheets vintov the press, the stac lifting-mechanism being so designed that it and illustratedin theia'ccompanying drawings wherein is shown, the

referredfembodnnent of the invention.'

owever, it is to be understood thatthe-invention compre insertedinto the press. .l cult to separate the top" 'hends changes, sariations' and modifications. y vwhich come Withinv the scope of the claims a citizen of the United States' of America,

hereunto appended.

amasar', orriceglf Bammmrlsnaur; or s'r. Louis, MISSOURI, .assreu'on 'ro Bunny ernennen In the drawings, in Whichlike reference i fi numerals indicate like parts ,throughout'the`l views,

Figi is a vertical .Side elvatioiidf aus' mechanism.

rig. 1I is s plan view thefef. Fig. III is a'vertical section. Fig. IV is aA vertical elevation ofA the'ad justable .combers or frictionfrollers and their' Fig.,` is a detail of the; driving connec. -tionfor thebielt conveyor.

A designates af statlonary worktablev hjav. in an upright support `l and an inclined.

ta le portion I2. A pair of railin gs 3 lie along opposite sides 'f said inclined pori'fionjof the table 2 and 'havemounted' upon thema supporting. frame-@comprising a pair oupf; rights 5, one secured to each of therailings 3' and connected together at their upper ends by a-transverse tie rod.

j Sup ortedjbyl 'the frame '4 is, a yertically, movab e sup rlfyplatorm 7, said'platform v beingy pivote y secured' at one 'end 8 to: verl.

tical gu1des 9 so that it is freejto m`ove verA tically, said guides being positioned 'atthe lower end of the inclined piatform. The

`platform 7 isadapted toreceive a vstack of sheets B, which are to be raised vertically and fediuto the press (not shown);

-Aserles'of T-'rons 10 are secured tothey they form a plane guide for the stackv of sheets. The upper ends 1l 'of thedronsl are bent back toward theftable` 2' so este `guide .the sheets onto the/table as they pass these bent ends 11.V I The supply plati'orn'i- 7 is lifted byv actuat7 ing mechanism mounted on the frame 4,"said mechanlsm'comprisin'g a 1notor12,.driv in'g through 'reduction gearing, .a pair o 'worms, 4' .13 and 14, one at each end of the drivesliaft l5. the frame 4 so as to mesh with the *worms 13 and 14, respectively. Each of. the"'gear wheels 16 and 17 :drivesa 'pair of'windin rdrums 18 and '19, respectively, throng icov Gear wheels 16 and 17 -aie mountedlon "los shafts 20 and 21', respectively,'secured vto the gear Wheels 16 and 1 7, respectively. *Pairs and 19, respectively,

i used; that is` highly calender-ed sheets Will require a lesser angle ot tilt than rough cardboard or matted sheets. rl`l1e adjustn'icnt yoit the tilting angle is obtained hy disconnect ing a pair of winding drums troni the driv ing mechanism and then actuating the other pair of drums to lift the platform. This will tilt the platform about its pivot 8.

v The means for effecting the tilting of the platform comprises a clutch mounted on the frame /land interposed on the-shaft 15 between the worms 13 `and lll,y the shaft l5 beingI divided into two Sections for that purpose. .The clutch 25 is operated bymeans of a handle 25 positioned so yasto be conveulent toy the operator. When the clutch'V is thrown out, it disengages the worin 1l n' from the driving connection with the motor l2, andthe entire'drive is therefore. transi mitted through the worm 13 and drums lll,

the 'drums 19 remainingr idle. Thus it is 'seen that when the .motor is operating and the clutch 25 is thrown-so that the worm lil is inoperative, ythe platform will tilt about cured to the upright members 5 of the traine v its pivot 8. l u

In order that the sheets may he delivered 'singl onto the'work table 2, there are provide( comhingor sheet-separating' .means, also mountedupo-n the ,traine 4, said separating or combing means .being mounted below the .transverse tierod 6 and adapted to slide along the-- vertical' guideways 2l' se* 4. 'A transverse har'28.is supported `hy the frame 4 and this hart-supports the combing apparatus, said apparatus comprising a pair of delectors ZQeDgageahle with the top cor ner of the stack of sheetsso as to project the sheetsforwardlyin the direction ot' the Work table, and a pair otserrated friction rollers 30, said rollers heing driven hy means of a motor 31 mounted iipon the transverse bar 2S. i i

.The entire combing apparatus comprising Vthe friction rollers, deflectors-and motor 31 can be adjusted Ivertically or horizontally, the vertical adjustment being effected hy providing threadedguide extensions 32 at the ends of the bar 28, saidguide extensions being adapted to slide inthe guideways 2?' and being threadedly mounted upon rods 83 secured tothe tie) rod 6.- The upper ends or" the threaded rods 33 have beveled gears 34. adapted to mesh with beveled gears 35, the beveled gears 35 heilig rotatahle by Ameans of an adjusting handle 86. The horimotor l2 will actuae. the hoisting means to litt the supplyplatorm with the stack of sheets.a so that the top portion of the stack is projected forwardly toward the work tahle hy means of the detlcctorsQQ. meanwhile permitting the friction rollers 30 to contact with successive top sheets of the stack. The platform 7 and the stack of sheets is lioing continually lifted during the operation ol the device, so that there will always he presented new top sheets to the friction rollers 30, and as these friction rollers 30 are positively driven they will tend to move the top sheets forwardly onto the table Q. Y

(looperating with the combing means and mounted on jthe stationary table 2 are a series of traveling ' conveyors 39,4 said conveyors being driven hy means of' the motor l2 through a worm t() which drives a gear wheel 41, said gear wheel having secured thereto, a. sprocket 42. A sprocket chain 43 is driven hy the sprocket 42 and drives at its other end a. sprocket 44. whichV in turn drives a shaft 45 to wliiclrtlie series of conveyors are connected.

As it is not necessary nor desirable that Athe sheets upon the conveyor he. disturbedv ,when the supply platform is lowered, there is provided in the driving connection to the conveyors means which will cause the travcling conveyors to travel only in one` direction and allow them to remain stationary when the sprocket is rotated in the opposite direction. rlhis driving connection consistsot a pawl and ratchet shownin Fig. V. "hen the sprocket is driven in one direction. the pawl 4G will engage the ratchet 47 to drive Athe shaft 45, hut when the sprocket is rotated in the opposite directiomthepawl lo will move idly on the ratchet t7 and thus will not transmit any motion to the convovor shaft 45.

erator may then `feed themsingly intot e press. I

The 'conveyors are so geaaed that they liso ` even 'though' the sheets 'are Lea-e376 E travel at a higher surface speed than the combers so that they will tend to pull the lsheets away romlthe platform and thus' separate or single them out from'the stack.

.()Win to the inclinationo the platform 7, the sheets tend to slide downwardlyand very large'and comparatively thin, orl rough, they can be very easily forced downwardly romthe top of the inclined'stack. The inclination of the platform 7 can be varied :to obtain.thel

.I form adapted thereon, means f'supply platform,

lmost satisfactory I .diil'erentf kinds V the sheets will llil i platform.

of sheets, andin some cases' slide downwardly by gravity. at the top of the inclined stack, so as to be farmed out and carried away by the conveyors 39, -Without the aid of combers,for the like,^above the stack. l claim: l .1'. In a mechanism of the character described, a tiltably mounted vertically movable s upply platform adapted to receive a stackV of sheets thereon, and means'for delivering said sheets one at a time' from said y 2.1ln a-mechanism fof the `character described', a vertically 'movable supply plat-l to receive a stack of rsheets for vertically actuating said means "for delivering said sheets, one at a time, from platform, and lifting members secured to said supply platform, whereby rit may be tilted atA an anl gle tothe horizontal plane.

' stack of sheets thereon,

Stack of sheets thereon, l said sheets one at a time so as to change the engaging surface.'

3.v ln a mechanism n the character described, a tiltably mounted,vertically' mov able supply platformdaptedto receive a lmeans for delivering from said platform, lifting means Vfor said supply platform and means whereby said platform may be tilted inclination of its vsheet 4. ln a mechanism of the character described, a tiltably mounted, vertically` movable supply platform: adapted'to receive a means for delivering said sheets one at a time from said platform, lifting means at oppositelends of said suppl, platform, and means for disengaging one of)7 said liting members so as to tilt said supply platform.

5. In a mechanism of the l character' deseribed, a tiltably mounted, vertically movable supply platform adapted to lreceive a stack of sheets thereon, means for delivering said sheets one at a time from said-:"platoim, lifting means at opposite ends of said supply l platform and a clutch for disengaging one y Aly;l platin of seid liting'means so as to tilt ,said supply. platform. j- Y r i da a mechanism o the character de scribed, La tiltablymoanted, vertically movada;ptefd"v to.; receive Ja,

. one of said gears so as results inthe delivery-ct thereon, means forl delivering opposite ends f form adapted to l tact 'with the successive stack of sheets thereon, means for delivering said sheets one at a time from said platform, liftin members at opposite ends of said supply p atform to actuate said supply platform, a driving gear actuating each ofsaid lifting members, and means for disengagingv to tilt said supply platform. 7. ln a mechanism' of scribed, astationary, work table, a tiltably ,.mounted, vertically movable supply plat .stackjof sheets said sheets onev form adapted to. receive a at a time onto said table, :lifting members at of said table to actuatesaid supply platform, adriving gear actuatingl "each of said lifting members, and a' clutch for disengaglng one of said gears .seas to tilt 'said supply'platorm and change its vertical angle.

'8. ln a mechanism" oi the characterdescribed, 'a vertically movable supply plat- .receive a stack of sheets thereon,v means for delivering said sheets one at a time from said platform, and means for 'tilting said supply platform, saidv tilt-y ing the operation of the device, and. means ,for driving said frictionrollers-independ- 'ently otsaid lifting means.

10. ln a mechanism of thepcharacter de v scribed, a stationary WorkV table, a vertically movable supply platorm adapted to receive a stack of sheets thereon, and means for delivering said sheets one at a' time over said stationary table, saidmeans comprising a delector for forwardly projecting the top sheets oilrsaidstackv of sheets and a trav the character de I platform and a to receive. .a stack of sheets cling. conveyor engagable with the forwardly p projecting edges of the top` lsheets and movable over said Work table.

11. ln a mechanism of scribed, a vertically movable supply p form l adapted to receive a thereon, means supply platform, said sheets one at the character de latand means l iorD delivering stack of sheetsfor vertically lifting said a time from said platform,

ico'

igt

said delivering means comprising :a deector for forwardly projecting the top y said and a tragelmg conveyor engage;

sheets 'of I stack. a traveling' conveyor,engageable with thereon. and

able with the forwardly projected sheets, said traveling conveyor being actuated. by said lifting means.

l2. In aimechanism of the character de, scribed, a vertically movable supply platform adapted to receive a stack of sheets i means for deliveringr said sheets one at a time `from said platform*7 said meansl comprising a deflector for forward'ly projecting the top sheets of said 'l the forwardly projected sheets to carry them away from the stack, and a driving connection for said'eonveyor adapted to drlve the same in only one direction and free to move idly in thejcther direction. y

Q13. Ina mechanism, of the character described, a vertically movable supply platform adapted to receive a stack of' sheets thereon, and means for delivering said sheets one at a time from said platform, said means A comprising a deflector for forwardly projectinglr theV top corner of said stack of sheets,

`rotatably driven friction rollers adapted to contact with the` successivetop sheets of said stack of sheets to move them forward and a traveling conveyorengageable with.l the forwardly projected sheets of said stackgto. ca rry them away from the stack, said rollers .and supply vplatform being vertically mov-` able relative to leach other vduring thev op-A eration of the device.

' and adapted to holdthe stack in an inclined 14. In a mechanism of the character described, a vertically movable supplyplab.-

formhaving an inclined.sheet-supporting surface adapted to receive. a stack of sheets posi-tion, `anda support at one side of said platform adapted to receivet'he sheets passingdownwardly from the .top of the in-V .clined stack.

15. In a mechanism of the characterde-A scribed, a vertically movable supply platfcrm having an inclined sheet-supporting surface adapted to receive a stack of sheets and adapted to hold the stack in an inclined position, an upright guide at one side of said platform adapted to engage the lower edges of the inclined sheets, and a support arranged to receive the inclined sheets p assing over the upper edge Vof said upright uide. .f g 16. In a mechanism of the character described, a vertically movable supply platform having' an inclined sheet-supporting surface adapted to receive ,a stack of sheets f and adapted to hold the stack in an inclined position, and a sheet feeder arranged at one side of said platform to receive the sheets passing downwardly from the top of the inclined stack.

scribed, a vertically movable supply` platform having4 an inclined sheet`snpporting surface adapted to receive a stack of sheets and adapted t hold the stack in an rinclined position and a traveling conveyor arranged ing downwardly from. the top.' rof theginclined stack, said platform being tiltable to vary the angle of said inclined sheet-supi yporting surface. v

19. In a mechanism of the character described, a vertically movable supply plat-` having an inclined .Slleet-supporting surface adapte-d to receive a stack of sheets form and adapted tohold the stack in an inclined posltlon, and a traveling conveyor arrangef to receive the sheets passing downwardly' fromnthe top of the inclined stack, said platform beingtiltable to varythe angle of said inclined sheet-supporting surface.

In testimony that I claim the 'foregoing I hereunto aliix umy signature. f

BnNJAMiN F.; iininr.-

17. In a mechanism of the character den'

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