US1444722A

US1444722A - Otusicai instrument

Info

Publication number: US1444722A
Authority: US
Publication date: 1923-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 1940-02-06

Description

w. BARTHOLOMAE.

Feb. 6, 1923.

2 SHEET MUSICAL INSTRUMENT.

SHEET FILED MAY h 1922- IN VE/V TOR fiarfiaolouzae A TTOR/VEYS BARTHOLOMAE,

MUSICAL INSTRUMENT. FILED MAY 1. 1922.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

WITNESSES INVENTOR Patented Feb. 6, 1923.

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFECE.

WILLIAM BARTHOLOMAE, F NEN YORK,

FACTURING CO., INC., OF NEl-V YORK.

N. Y., SLFSSIGNOEL Z30 BAR-Z11! TOY IVIANU- N. Y., A CORPORATION 01 NEVI' YORK.

MUSICAL INSTRUMENT.

Application filed 1 ments and particularly to an improved in-,

strument using tubes as the sounding members, the arrangement being such that either a striking hammer In be used for prollucing the desired sound or substantially an keyboard with an action associated therewi h.

object of the inven'cion is to provide roved construction musical instruzlo mcnt using tubes which is simple in 4;, ign

with a minimum number of parts for securing desired result.

Another object of the invention is to provide a piano action in connection with sound producin members.

object of the invention is to single member piano action. accompanying drawingis a top plan view of a musical "sclosing one embodiment oi the vention.

Figure is a sectional view through Figure 1 on line 22.

Figure 3 is a perspective view of one of the striking members or hammers of the piano action shown in Figure 1.

Figure 4 is a erspective view of a plate forming certain eatures off the invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view showing a slightly modified construction of piano action and supporting member therefor.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the in strument shown in Figure l, but with the auxiliary keyboard removed. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the keyboard or plate shown in Figure 6.

Referring to the accompanying drawing by numerals, 1 indicates a frame of wood or other desirable material provided with bars 2 and 3, said bars preferably diverging and accommodating sounding tubes 4. The construction and arrangement of bars 2 and 3, tubes 4 and the supports therefor are similar to the construction and arrangement shown in my (co-pending application, Serial No.

1922. Serial No. 557,767.

55%;)??? and. therefore, for: no part of the En'esent invention exceptin combination with certain other parts hereinai ter tully ibed.

ira 1c l. in adi tloii to cii'i' ,'iiig z and 2-5 "a a Le 5 prcjterably ct v'ooo winch may wi in othe parts i this plat hold in place 8 on which are pivo'ta swinging lie 'lihese keys are provided with su v matter to represent the white and mac an ordinalpiano ybcard the player to operate number or ion corif in providii g hammers ll, each s her" preierahly oi one piece proper pos. .on,

through the r ice in p by reason of the weight oi the body the end 14 the hammers as. uncuiidcr the ravity, the position sh own in Fis will which therefore act stops for the keys or hammers on their rebound motion. Usually this plate n ade from wood and conse quently will produce a sound or thumping action. in order to cushion or deadenthis thumping action a cushioning member is arranged adjacent each of the walls 5 and in position to be struck by the extension 16 on the rebound of the hammers 11. This cushioning member is the cord 18 extending through the groove 19 formed in the plate 5. After the striking hammers have been properly arranged and the plate 5 also properly arranged as shown in Figures 1 portiir and 2, the l is ready for us and the keys e may be used as an ordinary keyboard of a piano. if desired. these keys could Jed and the tin 'ers of the but Will not move down they are too narrow. i i hen uoper end of the projection 16 ue upper si "ace oi the plate 1 iinot one; short ii ECLVHO iOVL struci'zure, it requires a "LiQitQiG/l the sound. 1 nti modified structure i n. in t :constructhe hammer may rest ipon a bar 21 secured to the frame 1 in any desired manic-en said bar preferably a rectangular member whim is comparatively thin Where y a minimum Weight is provided and yet a maximum strength iong instruments. If desired, the upper edge of the supporting bar 531 couid be rounded in order to provide on em pivotal action of the hammers 11.

What I claim is 1. In a musical instrument of the charac- L described, a piano action provid d with a nhirality of striking himimers means if r ivota-ily supporting said hai s, ands date for limiting the niowem t of the opfrai/or when s riking said StllKillg' hammers, iaid plate having a notch or opening for each of said hammers, pert of said hammers said notches and projecting above 5 of hamme l1 tion a notch 20 is opening 12 WhGFGi) timing 1D A i musical instrument provided with urality oi sounding; members a pluraiity strihing; hammers for actei' tingsaid up; 11). embers, means for pivotally sup- J said hammers near one end, a plate for limiting said s ringing movement in one direction, said hammers extending through ei-yes said piste, and co-actinp; tliercwith to form a keyboard and cushioning means acting as bumper each of the ham ers for limthe swinging movement of the hammers through the plate.

3. In a musical instrument of the described a phirality or: scuiui ducing merrb rs an action co-actingw said member and a plurality of str ig hammers pivotaliy mounted on the s 'UPOTILPF, or, and a plate formed with ape: part of each oi? the ha y when an operator 7 rs of the op the han'iincrs en slots but cannot tolio'w i which a Whore- 2' may so. tending throu said said hammers beyond in a musicai instrument of the character described, a plurality of sound pro ducinp; members, an action therefor including supporting rod and a striking hammer for each of s id members, each of said striking hammers i'iaving an aper" accommodating part of said snppoan apertured piste for receiving; one each of the hammers, said end I 1 short distance through the plate, and a cord extending the iuli length said plate and acting bumper for each of the hammers.

5. In a musical instrument of the character described, a plurality oi soun members a pivotally mounted one piece hammer for each 01 the respective sounding members and a plate having openings tl'irough Which part or" the I'QSPBCtiEG hard mers project whereby when an operator strikes the projecting part ot said hammers the operators crs rennet follow the otally mounted i ennners beyond said piste,

6. in a musical. ins ment of the character described, a plinality of ending members, a pivotally mounted hemmer for each of said sounding members, a stop piste having an aperture through which partof one end of each of the hammers projects said plate having aseries of aligned notches therein and a cushioning; cord. arranged in said aligned notches, said cord hei positioned as to beengaged by hammers Wl en moving; to the extreme position in one direction.

WILLIAM BARTHOLGMAE.

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