US1432647A - Reel for cinematograph film and the like - Google Patents

Reel for cinematograph film and the like Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1432647A
US1432647A US471838A US47183821A US1432647A US 1432647 A US1432647 A US 1432647A US 471838 A US471838 A US 471838A US 47183821 A US47183821 A US 47183821A US 1432647 A US1432647 A US 1432647A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
reel
core
film
cheek
segments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US471838A
Inventor
Way Edward John
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US471838A priority Critical patent/US1432647A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1432647A publication Critical patent/US1432647A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/32Details specially adapted for motion-picture projection
    • G03B21/321Holders for films, e.g. reels, cassettes, spindles
    • G03B21/326Means for fixing the film on the axis of a reel or spindle

Definitions

  • the present invention has reference to reels for holding cinematograph film and the like, the object of the invention being the provision of a simple and effective form of reel constructed to be disassembledto remove the film coil therefrom or to place it in position, having a collapsible core and an automatically releasing grip for the end of the film.
  • Fig. I is a side View of the reel with the front cheek removed and the core collapsed.
  • Fig. II is a section through A-A Fig. III, showing the core expanded.
  • Fig. III is a cross section through B-B Fig. II.
  • Fig. IV shows the inner face of the front cheek.
  • the core consists of several segments 3 of a disc, each segment being slotted at 4 to slide on pins 5 fixed to the cheek 2.
  • the core is formed with a conical bore 6, and centrally on the inner face of the front cheek I1 is fixed a similar cone 7 At each side of the cone project wings 8 and the spaces 9 between the core segments are wide enough to permit said wings 8 to pass between them.
  • the edges 10 of the wings are bevelled to facilitate their entrance into said spaces 9.
  • the gripping device for the film end consists of a spring 11 fixed in a shallow recess 12 in one of the segments 3 and overlapping a similar recess 13 in the next segment.
  • the cone 7 enters the bore 6 of the core as shown in Fi III and expands the core to its full size.
  • he wings 8 enter any opposite pair of the spaces 9 between the core segments and thus provide a positive rotational driving means causing the whole reel to rotate together upon the shaft being rotated.
  • the spring l1 is so shaped that when the core is thus expanded said spring presses on the surface of the recess 13.
  • the film is clipped to the reel by lifting the spring 11 with the finger, inserting the film end beneath it and allowin the spring to close on said end. After the li m is wound, the clip 15 is released and the front cheek 1 is withdrawn.
  • a reel for cinematograph film and the like consisting of two cheeks, core segments attached to one cheek to slide radially thereof, a cone on the other cheek to enter and expand said segments, and wings on the cone to enter the spaces between the segments.
  • a reel for cinematograph film and the like consisting of two cheeks, core segments attached to one cheek to slide radially thereof, a spring secured at one end to one such core segment, the other end of bein free and adapted when the core is expan ed to overlap and press on the next core segment, whereby the end of a film may be heli between said free end of the spring and sai other cheek for expanding the core.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)

Description

E. J. WAY.
REEL'FOR CINEMATOGRAPH FILM AND THE LIKE.
APPLICATION FILED MAY 23, 1921.
Patented OCt. l?, 19221 l mmm?,
Fatented @et l?, 1922.
NETE
ananas' FTENT @FFME REEL FOR CINEMATOGRAPH FILM AND THE LIKE.
Application ined may 23,
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that EDWARD JOHN WAY a' British subject, residing at 134 Cullinan Building, Simmonds Street Johannesburg, Transvaal, Province of the 2Union of South frica, has invented certain new and useful Improvements in Reels for Cinematograph Film and the like, of which the following is a specification.
The present invention has reference to reels for holding cinematograph film and the like, the object of the invention being the provision of a simple and effective form of reel constructed to be disassembledto remove the film coil therefrom or to place it in position, having a collapsible core and an automatically releasing grip for the end of the film.
The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which Fig. I is a side View of the reel with the front cheek removed and the core collapsed.
Fig. II is a section through A-A Fig. III, showing the core expanded.
Fig. III is a cross section through B-B Fig. II, and
Fig. IV shows the inner face of the front cheek.
' 1 indicates the front cheek and 2 the back cheek of the reel. The core consists of several segments 3 of a disc, each segment being slotted at 4 to slide on pins 5 fixed to the cheek 2. Centrally the core is formed with a conical bore 6, and centrally on the inner face of the front cheek I1 is fixed a similar cone 7 At each side of the cone project wings 8 and the spaces 9 between the core segments are wide enough to permit said wings 8 to pass between them. The edges 10 of the wings are bevelled to facilitate their entrance into said spaces 9.
The gripping device for the film end consists of a spring 11 fixed in a shallow recess 12 in one of the segments 3 and overlapping a similar recess 13 in the next segment.
n use the reel is assembled on its driving shaft 14 where it is secured and its parts held together by any suitable means, such as 1921. Serial No. 471,838. v
the clip 15. The cone 7 enters the bore 6 of the core as shown in Fi III and expands the core to its full size. he wings 8 enter any opposite pair of the spaces 9 between the core segments and thus provide a positive rotational driving means causing the whole reel to rotate together upon the shaft being rotated.
The spring l1 is so shaped that when the core is thus expanded said spring presses on the surface of the recess 13. The film is clipped to the reel by lifting the spring 11 with the finger, inserting the film end beneath it and allowin the spring to close on said end. After the li m is wound, the clip 15 is released and the front cheek 1 is withdrawn.
his permits the segments 3 to collapse and at the same time relieves the pressure between the spring 11 and the surface 13, so permitting the film coil to be freely withdrawn from the reel. In the same way a detached coil may be placed on the reel when the front cheek is removed, although in this case it would not usuallv be necessary to grip theend of the film. pon then placing the front cheek 1 in position the core 3 is expanded and holds the coil firmly in place.
claim:
1. A reel for cinematograph film and the like consisting of two cheeks, core segments attached to one cheek to slide radially thereof, a cone on the other cheek to enter and expand said segments, and wings on the cone to enter the spaces between the segments.
2. A reel for cinematograph film and the like consisting of two cheeks, core segments attached to one cheek to slide radially thereof, a spring secured at one end to one such core segment, the other end of bein free and adapted when the core is expan ed to overlap and press on the next core segment, whereby the end of a film may be heli between said free end of the spring and sai other cheek for expanding the core.
In testimony whereof I hereunto aflix my signature.
EDWARD JOHN WAY.
next core segment, and means on the
US471838A 1921-05-23 1921-05-23 Reel for cinematograph film and the like Expired - Lifetime US1432647A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US471838A US1432647A (en) 1921-05-23 1921-05-23 Reel for cinematograph film and the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US471838A US1432647A (en) 1921-05-23 1921-05-23 Reel for cinematograph film and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1432647A true US1432647A (en) 1922-10-17

Family

ID=23873180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US471838A Expired - Lifetime US1432647A (en) 1921-05-23 1921-05-23 Reel for cinematograph film and the like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1432647A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3245631A (en) * 1963-09-16 1966-04-12 Honeywell Inc Mechanical apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3245631A (en) * 1963-09-16 1966-04-12 Honeywell Inc Mechanical apparatus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2621867A (en) Expansible mandrel
US1823245A (en) Motion picture film winding device
US1432647A (en) Reel for cinematograph film and the like
US2563198A (en) Reel construction
US2703684A (en) Film reel
US1578231A (en) Reel
US1390342A (en) Cattle-mark
US2213776A (en) Film container
US1368415A (en) Ribbon-attaching means
US911412A (en) Friction-bearing.
US1876481A (en) Amusement and advertising device
US1867488A (en) Camera film and spool loading device
US1050371A (en) Film-holding reel.
US2191489A (en) Reel
US1519536A (en) Roll-film cartridge
US1533867A (en) Spindle
US1729158A (en) Binder device for awnings, curtains, and the like
US2375844A (en) Toy parachute
US1185055A (en) Fly-catcher.
US1269365A (en) Photographic-roll-film cartridge.
DE466482C (en) Roll film camera in which insert tubes are used to accommodate the film unwinding and the film winding roll, which can be inserted into the fixed tubes of the camera
US2318021A (en) Film change-over warning device
US1446929A (en) Hub for cinematographic and photographic films
US2225987A (en) Separable moving picture film reel
US2425344A (en) Reel