US1426835A - Combined puller and press - Google Patents

Combined puller and press Download PDF

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Publication number
US1426835A
US1426835A US450886A US45088621A US1426835A US 1426835 A US1426835 A US 1426835A US 450886 A US450886 A US 450886A US 45088621 A US45088621 A US 45088621A US 1426835 A US1426835 A US 1426835A
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United States
Prior art keywords
feet
press
arms
wheel
puller
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Expired - Lifetime
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US450886A
Inventor
Herman R Mohrman
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Individual
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Priority to US450886A priority Critical patent/US1426835A/en
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Publication of US1426835A publication Critical patent/US1426835A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races
    • B25B27/062Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races using screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/023Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same using screws
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53796Puller or pusher means, contained force multiplying operator
    • Y10T29/53848Puller or pusher means, contained force multiplying operator having screw operator
    • Y10T29/53857Central screw, work-engagers around screw
    • Y10T29/53861Work-engager arms along or parallel to screw

Definitions

  • This invention relates to combined puller and press and has for an important object the provision of a tool capable of multiple use in garages and service stations, being particularly adapted for the removal of wheels, gears and the like from their mountings.
  • An important object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which is capable of engagement with a wheeleither against the spokes thereof or by attachment to the hub bolts of the wheel.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which may be employed for removing from wheels of the full floating type the axle housing upon which they are mounted.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which is caable of use as a press.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective View showing one manner of applying my device for removing a wheel from the mounting thereof;
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation partially in section showing my device employed for removing a gear from a shaft
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view partially in elevation showing my device employed for removing a wheel having a full floating axle from its mounting, and showing a dif ferent manner of applying the device to the wheel;
  • Figure 4 is a section on the line 4-4 of Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 is a side elevation partially in section showing my device mounted for use as a press.
  • the numeral 10 indicates the central portion of a spider, and the numeral 11 the arms thereof, which are preferably poly onal in cross section.
  • the central portion 10 of the spider is provided with a screwthreaded bore 12, the purpose of which will hereinafter appear.
  • the numeral 13 indicates puller arms having at their lower ends arcuately curved feet 14 of greater width than the arms and having the excess width of the foot disposed at the inner face of the arm, ,as indicated at 145*, to provide a shoulder.
  • the feet'l l have formed therein pairs of arcuately extending slots 15.
  • the upper ends of the puller arms 13 are provided with heads 16, embodying central openings adapted for the slidable reception of the arms 11 of the spider and may be held in adjusted position thereon by means of set screws 16? or the like.
  • the numeral 17 designates a threaded bar adapted to extend through the threaded opening 12 of the spider center 10.
  • the upper end of the bar 17 may be polygonal in form for coaction with a similarly shaped opening formed centrally in a handle member 19, and the lower end of the bar is provided with a spur point 20.
  • This spur point is adapted to coact-with the usual countersink or centering bore usually formed in the ends of shafts.
  • the pullerarms 13 may be extended through the spokes S of the wheel so that the feet 14 thereof engage against the opposite side of the wheel from the spider member, and the arms adjusted inwardly upon the spider member to bring these feet as closely together as possible, which in the majority of wheel structures at present in use will be when the inward movement of the feet is prevented by their engagement one with the other, so that the feet form practically a continuous circle behind the spokes of the wheel, giving an even strain all around the wheel.
  • the feet 14 may be secured to the wheel by removing the nuts from the bolts 21 usually holding the hub plate in position and permitting these bolts to extend through the slots 15 of the feet lt, when the nuts may be replaced to hold the feet against movement.
  • the shaft 17 may be screwed through to engage the end of the axle A of the wheel.
  • My device may be readily employed as a press by securing the feet 14 of the puller members upon a table or support 25, the
  • a spider member embodying a plurality of radial, arms, puller members adjustably mounted upon said arms, flat arcuate'feet'secured at their longitudinal centers to the free ends of the arms, the curvature of-said feet having as an axis a point substantially central of the spider member, and a shaft having threaded engagement with the spider member at the central portion thereof.
  • a spider member embodying a plurality of radial arms, puller members adjustably mounted upon said arms, fiat arcuate feet secured at their longitudinal centers to the free ends of the arms, the curvature of said feet having as an-axis'a point substantially central of the spider member, and a .shafthaving threaded engagement with the spider member at the central portion thereof, said feet being of greater width than said puller members and having theexcess width thereof disposed at the inner face of the puller members whereby toprovide a shoulder.
  • a spider member embodyinga plurality of-radial arms, puller members adjustably mounted upon said arms, flat arcuate feet secured at their longitudinal centers to the free ends of the arms, the curvature of saidfeet having as an axis a point substantially central of the spider member,- and ashaft having threaded engagement with the-spider member at the central portionthereof, said feet having formed therein arcuate slots co-directional with the feet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Description

H. R. MOHRMAN. VCOMBINED FULLER AND PRESS.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. 9. I921.
Patented Aug. 22, 1922.
2 SHEETS-SHEET I.
M M We H. R. IVIOIIRIVIAN. COMBINED FULLER AND PRESS.
APPLICATION FILED MARI 9, I92I.
Patented Aug. 22
LIA26,835.
COMBINED FULLER AND PRESS.
Specification of Letters Yatent.
Patented Aug. 2%, ll fifi.
Application filed March 9, 1921. Seriallto. 450,886.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HERMAN R. MOHRMAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Dell Rapids, in the county of Minnehaha and State of South Dakota, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Combined Pullers and Presses, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
This invention relates to combined puller and press and has for an important object the provision of a tool capable of multiple use in garages and service stations, being particularly adapted for the removal of wheels, gears and the like from their mountings.
An important object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which is capable of engagement with a wheeleither against the spokes thereof or by attachment to the hub bolts of the wheel.
A further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which may be employed for removing from wheels of the full floating type the axle housing upon which they are mounted.
A further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which is caable of use as a press.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent throughout the course of the following description.
In the accompanying drawings wherein for the purpose of illustration is shown a preferred embodiment of my invention and wherein like reference characters designate like parts throughout,
Figure 1 is a perspective View showing one manner of applying my device for removing a wheel from the mounting thereof;
Figure 2 is a side elevation partially in section showing my device employed for removing a gear from a shaft;
Figure 3 is a sectional view partially in elevation showing my device employed for removing a wheel having a full floating axle from its mounting, and showing a dif ferent manner of applying the device to the wheel;
Figure 4 is a section on the line 4-4 of Figure 3, and
Figure 5 is a side elevation partially in section showing my device mounted for use as a press.
Referring now more particularly to the drawings, the numeral 10 indicates the central portion of a spider, and the numeral 11 the arms thereof, which are preferably poly onal in cross section. The central portion 10 of the spider is provided with a screwthreaded bore 12, the purpose of which will hereinafter appear.
The numeral 13 indicates puller arms having at their lower ends arcuately curved feet 14 of greater width than the arms and having the excess width of the foot disposed at the inner face of the arm, ,as indicated at 145*, to provide a shoulder. The feet'l l have formed therein pairs of arcuately extending slots 15. The upper ends of the puller arms 13 are provided with heads 16, embodying central openings adapted for the slidable reception of the arms 11 of the spider and may be held in adjusted position thereon by means of set screws 16? or the like.
The numeral 17 designates a threaded bar adapted to extend through the threaded opening 12 of the spider center 10. The upper end of the bar 17 may be polygonal in form for coaction with a similarly shaped opening formed centrally in a handle member 19, and the lower end of the bar is provided with a spur point 20. This spur point is adapted to coact-with the usual countersink or centering bore usually formed in the ends of shafts.
1n the use of my device for removing the wheel W from the mounting thereof, the pullerarms 13 may be extended through the spokes S of the wheel so that the feet 14 thereof engage against the opposite side of the wheel from the spider member, and the arms adjusted inwardly upon the spider member to bring these feet as closely together as possible, which in the majority of wheel structures at present in use will be when the inward movement of the feet is prevented by their engagement one with the other, so that the feet form practically a continuous circle behind the spokes of the wheel, giving an even strain all around the wheel. If desired, the feet 14 may be secured to the wheel by removing the nuts from the bolts 21 usually holding the hub plate in position and permitting these bolts to extend through the slots 15 of the feet lt, when the nuts may be replaced to hold the feet against movement. When the feet have been arranged in the proper position the shaft 17 may be screwed through to engage the end of the axle A of the wheel.
In wheels of the full floating type and wherein the axle A does not form the means of attachment for the wheel, but where the videdwith a countersunk socket 24 adapted for the reception of the spur 20 of the shaft 17. When it is desired to employ the device for removing a solid member from a shaft, as for example a gear Wheel, this may be accomplished by moving the puller members 13 inwardly until they engage against the periphery of the gear G at which time the shoulders 149 of feet 14: will be engaged behind the gear so that the gear may be'removed by moving the shaft 17 inwardly.
My device may be readily employed as a press by securing the feet 14 of the puller members upon a table or support 25, the
table or support having formed therein an opening 26 alining with the shaft 17. It will be obvious that when it is desired to remove a bushing from a gear, pulley or the like, the same may be arranged upon the table 25 and the bushing removed by employing a thrust member similar to that above described. When mounted upon the table 25, the device is, as will be readily obvious, capable of general use as a press, and where some detachable fastening such as is disclosed is employed, the devlce may be readily removed at any time it is desired to employ it at a point remote from the table.
From the foregoing it is believed to be obvious that a garage tool constructed in accordance with my invention is particularly well adapted for use by reason of. the wide range of uses to which the same may be put, and by reason of the simplicity of the const-ruction thereof. It will furthermore be obvious that the construction of the same as hereinbefore set forth is capable of some change in modification Without materially departing from the spirit of my invention, and I accordingly do not limit myself to the specific structure hereinbefore set forth except as hereinafter claimed.
What I claim is:
' 1. In a tool of ,the character described, a spider member embodying a plurality of radial, arms, puller members adjustably mounted upon said arms, flat arcuate'feet'secured at their longitudinal centers to the free ends of the arms, the curvature of-said feet having as an axis a point substantially central of the spider member, and a shaft having threaded engagement with the spider member at the central portion thereof.
2. In a tool of thecharacter described, a spider member embodying a plurality of radial arms, puller members adjustably mounted upon said arms, fiat arcuate feet secured at their longitudinal centers to the free ends of the arms, the curvature of said feet having as an-axis'a point substantially central of the spider member, and a .shafthaving threaded engagement with the spider member at the central portion thereof, said feet being of greater width than said puller members and having theexcess width thereof disposed at the inner face of the puller members whereby toprovide a shoulder.
3. In a tool of the character described, a spider member embodyinga plurality of-radial arms, puller members adjustably mounted upon said arms, flat arcuate feet secured at their longitudinal centers to the free ends of the arms, the curvature of saidfeet having as an axis a point substantially central of the spider member,- and ashaft having threaded engagement with the-spider member at the central portionthereof, said feet having formed therein arcuate slots co-directional with the feet. p
In testimony whereof I- hereunto aflix my signature.
HERMAN R. .MOHRMAN.
US450886A 1921-03-09 1921-03-09 Combined puller and press Expired - Lifetime US1426835A (en)

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735294A (en) * 1956-02-21 fisher
US2821776A (en) * 1954-06-07 1958-02-04 Harold E Keister Universally adjustable mechanical puller
US3258837A (en) * 1964-04-03 1966-07-05 Jr William Jasper Smith Means for removing shaft collars
DE1236430B (en) * 1962-11-27 1967-03-09 Carl Bungart & Co Tool for removing wheels or the like from their shafts
US3571887A (en) * 1969-03-28 1971-03-23 Daryl C Mcintire Wheel moving tool
US4302873A (en) * 1980-05-21 1981-12-01 Morris Rotman Wheel dislodging tool
US4305194A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-12-15 William G. McClure Disassembly tool
US4864709A (en) * 1986-03-25 1989-09-12 Klucz Francis M Tools for pulling propellers and bearing carriers from outboard units
US5174023A (en) * 1990-06-25 1992-12-29 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Method for repairing an electrical connector
US5224917A (en) * 1990-06-25 1993-07-06 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Dielectric insert repair tool
US6012211A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-01-11 Ochoa; Sandy Wheel puller
US6185817B1 (en) * 1998-07-10 2001-02-13 Duel Products, Inc. Tool for removing a propeller from a drive shaft
US6237206B1 (en) 1998-03-12 2001-05-29 Kiene Diesel Accessories, Inc. Wheel pulling and transporting device
US20110133139A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Larry Betcher Puller Tool
US20110131783A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Spx Corporation Puller tool
US20130305510A1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-11-21 Andrew James Eastman Wheel puller
CN106584354A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-04-26 西南石油大学 Mold separating device based on spiral ejecting principle
US20180156071A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 General Electric Company Combustion liner tool
US10265815B2 (en) * 2016-08-17 2019-04-23 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Engine block bearing cap removal mechanism
CN114918872A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-08-19 邵亮 Large-scale spiale sleeve location circle bush dismounting device

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735294A (en) * 1956-02-21 fisher
US2821776A (en) * 1954-06-07 1958-02-04 Harold E Keister Universally adjustable mechanical puller
DE1236430B (en) * 1962-11-27 1967-03-09 Carl Bungart & Co Tool for removing wheels or the like from their shafts
US3258837A (en) * 1964-04-03 1966-07-05 Jr William Jasper Smith Means for removing shaft collars
US3571887A (en) * 1969-03-28 1971-03-23 Daryl C Mcintire Wheel moving tool
US4305194A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-12-15 William G. McClure Disassembly tool
US4302873A (en) * 1980-05-21 1981-12-01 Morris Rotman Wheel dislodging tool
US4864709A (en) * 1986-03-25 1989-09-12 Klucz Francis M Tools for pulling propellers and bearing carriers from outboard units
US5174023A (en) * 1990-06-25 1992-12-29 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Method for repairing an electrical connector
US5224917A (en) * 1990-06-25 1993-07-06 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Dielectric insert repair tool
US6237206B1 (en) 1998-03-12 2001-05-29 Kiene Diesel Accessories, Inc. Wheel pulling and transporting device
US6185817B1 (en) * 1998-07-10 2001-02-13 Duel Products, Inc. Tool for removing a propeller from a drive shaft
US6012211A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-01-11 Ochoa; Sandy Wheel puller
US8776339B2 (en) 2009-12-08 2014-07-15 Bosch Automotive Service Solutions Llc Puller tool
US20110131783A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Spx Corporation Puller tool
US8464411B2 (en) * 2009-12-08 2013-06-18 Services Solutions U.S. LLC Puller tool
US20110133139A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Larry Betcher Puller Tool
US20130305510A1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-11-21 Andrew James Eastman Wheel puller
US10265815B2 (en) * 2016-08-17 2019-04-23 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Engine block bearing cap removal mechanism
US20180156071A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 General Electric Company Combustion liner tool
US10704421B2 (en) * 2016-12-02 2020-07-07 General Electric Company Combustion liner tool
CN106584354A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-04-26 西南石油大学 Mold separating device based on spiral ejecting principle
CN114918872A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-08-19 邵亮 Large-scale spiale sleeve location circle bush dismounting device
CN114918872B (en) * 2022-03-15 2024-05-28 南京尚科得科技发展有限公司 Large-scale shaft sleeve positioning round bushing dismounting device

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