US1411190A - Coal pocket - Google Patents

Description

H. M. SANKEY.

COAL P OCKET. APPLICATION FILED IAN- 9,1920.

1,41 1 1 90. Patented Mar. 28, 1922.

2 SQHEET T ,4 TTOR/VEYS H. MJSANKEY.

Patented Mai. 28, 1922.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

IN l/EN TOR v i f Pb ti0h filed January 9 19 {UNITED STATES PATE T- oFF cE;

.Hownan it. sauxny, or g coax, roc rm;

To all/whom it may concem Be-it known that I, HowAfnojM, selling a citizen ofthe United States, and a resident of Alliance, in the county of Stark and State of Ohio, have invented a nev'v'and-Improved .Coal .Pocket, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.

. This invention relates to improvementsin coal pockets, an object of the invention being to provide a coal pocket having an i1nproved arrangement of pivoted chute, the atter when-in operativeposition,'spaced at its upper end from the wall; of the hopper,

struct the pocketas' to"contr0l theflow of coal and permit theloosening of accumulating lumps which wouldinterfere withthe proper operation of the pocket. v

A further object. is to provide a coal pocket, which can be conveniently utilized 7 for loading so as to direct the coal wherever desired into the vehicle being loaded, and which is of extremely simple construction, strong anddurable in use.

invention consists in certain novel features of construction, and combinations and arclaims. a

rangements of parts as will be more fully hereinafter described and pointed out in the In the accompanying drawings- '-Figure '1 is" a sectional plan view on the line 1--1 of Figure 2;

Figure 2 is a view in vertical'longitudr nal1 section on the line 22 of Figure 1; an o v Figure 3 is a view in front elevation of Figure 2.

1represents the bottom of an ordinary coal bin which directs coal into a hopper 2, the latter having at its lower rear portion an outlet opening 3 for the discharge of the coal onto a chute 4. The chute 4 is pivotally mounted on a transverse shaft 5 supported in hangers 6 and is composed preferably of sheet metal having channel bars 7 at its sides extending rearwardly and upwardl beyond the end of the chute and providbd with counter-balanced weights 8. r

If desired, I may also provide cables 9 ancing means.

. coal'froln the hopper.

- pthe loadingoperation, With these and other objects in view-the Serial No. 350,329.-

speeincauontr Iiettersiatent tnfd 23, 1922,

:connected to the forward or free end of the chute, passed over pulleys 10 and secured to afixed part ofthe coal pocket. 1 Counterbalanced-weights 11-=with their pulleys 12 are supported on the cables 9 sto give the necessary counterbalance to the chute It is,'of course, to be understoodvthat I ma use-either the extendedchannels Twith thelr weights .8 or the cables 9 and their counterweights 11 as desired, but in most cases will use but, one of these counterbal- The opening 2 is extended partially around the lower 7, front portion as indicated at 13, anda slid- 3 the bottom of the hopper.

ing gate. 114 mounted-in. angle iron: guide rails 15 is adapted to control the outlet-of It willlbe noted that by moving the gate 14 longitudinallynot only the quantity of coal discharged can be The gate 14 is connected a 16 "with a 'cranklarm 1-7, the latter fixed'to a shaft,.18 supported in suitable brackets 19.=., The

controlled, but also the direction of such discharge of coal, Y

shaft 18 is extended to one side :ofthe coal pocket andisprovided; with a lever 20 which can be ,manipulated'at one side of the ,vehicleabeing, loaded without interfering V with The chute 4 is provided between its'ends with a grate or ,screen 21 and below this grate or screen a slack pocket 22iS Provided having a hinged outlet gate atits lower end controlled by a locking arm 24 which is pivotallyconnected to thegate and engages a keeper 25 to normally hold the gate in .closed position, I would call particular attention to Fig-- ure 2 wherein it will be noted that the upper end of the chute is spaced from the lower end of the hopper and an angle iron bar 26 is secured to this end of thechute. This space between the bar 26 and theend of the other toolto dislodge lumps of coal which have clogged the outlet of the hopper, and

the bar 26 acts as a supporting bridge or guide for the tool so that the operator on the ground can easily manipulate the same to clear the passage and cause a free flow of coal from the ocket.

In-handling ituminous coal'having large 100 hopper affords an entrance for a poker or o -merely to break an arch or dislodge anacchute having its end adjacent the hopper spaced from the hopper and providing a free opening or entrance for a tool to dislodge accumulating piles of lumps, a free flow can be maintained or at least restored from time to tlme'r Also this operation can be accom-v plished with a minimum of breakage of the lumps-as it is desirable to maintain the? lumps as large as possible and the use of the poker is not .tobreak up'lumpsbut cumulation which stops the flow. In order to provide this passage or free spacebetween the chuteand the end of the hopper it is obvious that the chute is open ended and the space will be amplefor the manipulation V of the .tool withoutallowing any coal to es- ;ca e through said opening or space.

t will be noted that the slide 14 is pro-. jected acrossthe hopper-cutting off the flow of coal but leaving a clear openingat-the top; In other words by positioning the slide as indicated a lump-can not blockthe clos- 1 ing movement of the side as the flow-is effec- 'tirely to the rear wall of the hopper.

tually cut offwit-hout. the slide reaching en- Various slight'changes may be made in the general-form and arrangement of parts described without departing fromthe' invention, and hence I'do not limit myselfto'the v precise details set forth but consider myself *a tliberty to make suchichanges and 'alterations as fairly fall withinthe spirit and scope'of the appendedclaimsa ZIclaim: V a I 1. The combinationw-ith a hopper having a bottom incliningdownwardly from its forward'to its rear end'and terminating short 7 of the'extreme lowerend ofthe hopper, of

inclined guidessecured to the inner faces of the sides of-the hopper above the lower end of the hopper and projectingforwardly just below the lower end of the -bottom,iand a gate valve movable in said guides and adapted to control the outlet from. the hop 2. 'The combination with a hopper having abottom inclining downwardly from its for- .ward toitsrearrend and terminating short of the extreme lower end of the hopper, of inclined guides securedto the inner faces of the sides of'the hopper above the lower end of the hopper-and projecting forwardly just 3, The combination with a hopper having 1 a bottom inclining downwardly from its forward to its rear end and terminating short of the extreme lower end of the hopper, of inclined guides secured-to the'in'ner'faces of the sides of the hopper above the lower end of the hopper and projecting forwardly just below thelowerendof-thebottom, a

gate valve movable in said guides and adapted to control. the outlet from the hop per, hangersde'pending from-the sides of the hopper, a- 'chutepivotally supported near its rear end by said hangers and extending across and spaced from the open bottom of the hopper, and'a tool guiding bar secured to the rearend of the chute.

ft. The combination with a hopper having a bottom incliningdownwardly fromits forward to its rear end and terminating short of the extreme lower end of the'hopper, of

inclined guides securedgtojthe inner faces of the sides of the hopper above the lower end a of the hopperand vprojecting forwardly just below the lower end of 'thebottom, agate valvemovable in-said'guides and adapted to "control the outlet-from the hopper, hangers depending from the'sidesof the hopper, a

chute pivotally supported near 'itsrear end by said hangers and extending'across and spaced from the open bottom ofthe hopper,

and manually operated means for moving the gate valve HOWARD SANKEY; 7

9O counterbalanced means moving the chute, r

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