US139485A - Improvement in latches for coach-doors - Google Patents

Improvement in latches for coach-doors Download PDF

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Publication number
US139485A
US139485A US139485DA US139485A US 139485 A US139485 A US 139485A US 139485D A US139485D A US 139485DA US 139485 A US139485 A US 139485A
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Prior art keywords
coach
lock
latches
bolt
doors
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/20Bolts or detents
    • E05B85/22Rectilinearly moving bolts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/0969Spring projected
    • Y10T292/097Operating means
    • Y10T292/0994Lever

Definitions

  • V hmmum@@@1373y ⁇ a UO was as ,4M PHaroi/maG/FAPH/c co. mmswmvs's mams) UNITED STATES JOHN THIELEMANN, OF NE WARE, NEW JERSEY.
  • This invention relates to that class of locks or spring-latches, known as coach-door locks.
  • the object of this invention is to provide a lock or latch that can be opened with great facility from the inside of' the coach, by smply pushing or pulling in one direction the handle of a lever on the inner side of acoachdoor.
  • Figure l shows the interior mechanism ot' lthe lock oi' latch.
  • Fig. 2 is a section of the same on the line x w of Fig. l.
  • B and C are two bent levers jonrnaled upon studs a a2 on the inner side of the lock-plate A. These levers form olle compound lever l'or the purpose ot' withdrawing the lock-bolt or latch E from the mortise in the door-frame of the coach.
  • the arm F of the outside handle which aotuates the bolt E, throws it back without in any manner actuating the lever O.
  • the levers B and C perform the function of a compound lever only -in retracting the lock-bolt E by moving the handle of the lever G on the inside of the coach, and have no other relation to each other for any other purpose.
  • a convenient method of securing the bolt E to the lock-plate A is shown in the drawing, but which method, briefly described in the next paragraph, is not claimed as forming any ⁇ part of this invention.
  • a spring of any ordinary construction presses against the heel of the bolt E, which bolt by means ofthe pin i therein near its heel, is guided by a slot in the lock-plate A in which the pin i slides; this pin issecuredin the slotbya nuton itsend.

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Description

1. THIELEMANN. -Latches for Coach Duurs-.
JNO/139,485. V hmmum@@@1373y` a UO was as ,4M PHaroi/maG/FAPH/c co. mmswmvs's mams) UNITED STATES JOHN THIELEMANN, OF NE WARE, NEW JERSEY.
IMPRQVEMIENT IN LATCHES FOR COACH-DOORS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 139,485, dated June 3, 1873; application led March 8, 1873. i
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN THIELEMANN, of Newark, in the county of Essex and State of New Jersey, have invented certain Improvements in Coach-Door Locks, of which the following is a specification This invention relates to that class of locks or spring-latches, known as coach-door locks. The object of this invention is to provide a lock or latch that can be opened with great facility from the inside of' the coach, by smply pushing or pulling in one direction the handle of a lever on the inner side of acoachdoor.
In the drawing forming part of this specilication, Figure l shows the interior mechanism ot' lthe lock oi' latch. Fig. 2 is a section of the same on the line x w of Fig. l.
In these figures, B and C are two bent levers jonrnaled upon studs a a2 on the inner side of the lock-plate A. These levers form olle compound lever l'or the purpose ot' withdrawing the lock-bolt or latch E from the mortise in the door-frame of the coach. The arm F of the outside handle, which aotuates the bolt E, throws it back without in any manner actuating the lever O. The levers B and C perform the function of a compound lever only -in retracting the lock-bolt E by moving the handle of the lever G on the inside of the coach, and have no other relation to each other for any other purpose.
A convenient method of securing the bolt E to the lock-plate A is shown in the drawing, but which method, briefly described in the next paragraph, is not claimed as forming any `part of this invention. A spring of any ordinary construction presses against the heel of the bolt E, which bolt by means ofthe pin i therein near its heel, is guided by a slot in the lock-plate A in which the pin i slides; this pin issecuredin the slotbya nuton itsend.
The pressure of this spring upon the bolt E causes it to spring into the mortis@` of the dor-frame whenever the door is closed.
One great advantage or" llns lock or latch is its great simplicity. The combination of the levers B and C, forming one compound lever, and the position ofthe lever C, wherebyl it can be made without inconvenience ot' cony the bolt E without strain or pain upon the f hand or fingers; the absence of such leverage in locks heretofore made frequently causes .not only such pain, but otten a total failure to open the lock in sudden emergency.
As my invention, I claim- In a coach-door lock or latch, the bentlevers B and G,journaled upon separate pins a a2, and forming, by the` contact of their short arms, one compound lever, in combination y with the lock-bolt E, whereby the said bolt E is retracted in the manner substantially as described, for the purposes set forth.
JOHN THIELEMANN. Witnesses:
OLIVER DRAKE, DAVID COLLINS.
US139485D Improvement in latches for coach-doors Expired - Lifetime US139485A (en)

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