US138358A - Improvement in compositions for covering steam-boilers - Google Patents
Improvement in compositions for covering steam-boilers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US138358A US138358A US138358DA US138358A US 138358 A US138358 A US 138358A US 138358D A US138358D A US 138358DA US 138358 A US138358 A US 138358A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- boilers
- compositions
- improvement
- covering steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F4/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of proteins; Manufacture thereof
Definitions
- My compound or composition isintended to be used to cover steamboilers, drums, pipes, &c., in order to prevent the steam from condensing, and thereby prolonging its power to such extent as to save a large per cent. of fuel.
- the composition consists of the following materials: Fire-clay, 30 per cent. wood ashes, 45 per cent. pulverized charcoal, 15 per cent. coarse salt, 10 per cent. with hair and water mixed suflicient to make good mortar.
- the charcoal, wood ashes, and coarse salt are non-conductors, and by mixing the same together form a partial cement, but do not make a sufficient body to hold on the iron.
- the body is sufficiently formed to adhere to steam-drums, steam-pipes, &c., and the hair assists in holding the composition together while being applied.
- This composition is to be applied from halt an inch to an inch in thickness to that part of the steam-boiler that does not come in contact with the fire, and all around the steam-drum, steam-pipe, &c., While they are hot.
- the heat of the boiler, drum, pipe, &o. causes the composition to adhere to them closely for a time, until it forms a compact body of its own, which will not be cracked or injured by the contraction of the boiler, drum, or pipe, in cooling off, and thereby forms a durable nonconductor.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE...
JOHN M. ALLISON, OF NEW ALBANY,'INDIANA.
IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITIONS FOR COVERING STEAM-BOILERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 138,358, dated April 29, 1873; application filed February 27, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN M. ALLISON, of New Albany, in the county of Floyd and in the State of Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Composition for Coating Steam-Boilers, Drums, Pipes, &c. and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
My compound or composition isintended to be used to cover steamboilers, drums, pipes, &c., in order to prevent the steam from condensing, and thereby prolonging its power to such extent as to save a large per cent. of fuel. I I
The composition consists of the following materials: Fire-clay, 30 per cent. wood ashes, 45 per cent. pulverized charcoal, 15 per cent. coarse salt, 10 per cent. with hair and water mixed suflicient to make good mortar.
The charcoal, wood ashes, and coarse salt are non-conductors, and by mixing the same together form a partial cement, but do not make a sufficient body to hold on the iron. By adding the fire-clay the body is sufficiently formed to adhere to steam-drums, steam-pipes, &c., and the hair assists in holding the composition together while being applied.
This composition is to be applied from halt an inch to an inch in thickness to that part of the steam-boiler that does not come in contact with the fire, and all around the steam-drum, steam-pipe, &c., While they are hot. The heat of the boiler, drum, pipe, &o., causes the composition to adhere to them closely for a time, until it forms a compact body of its own, which will not be cracked or injured by the contraction of the boiler, drum, or pipe, in cooling off, and thereby forms a durable nonconductor.
I do not continemyself to the precise proportions herein mentioned of the ingredients, as they may, perhaps, be varied under different circumstances.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The within-specified materials, compounded substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 1st day of February, 1873.
JOHN M. ALLISON.
Witnesses:
Prof. JAMES BROWN, W. L. SMITH.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US138358A true US138358A (en) | 1873-04-29 |
Family
ID=2207772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US138358D Expired - Lifetime US138358A (en) | Improvement in compositions for covering steam-boilers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US138358A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020082893A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-06-27 | Dennis Barts | Delivery system and method for vehicles and the like |
-
0
- US US138358D patent/US138358A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020082893A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-06-27 | Dennis Barts | Delivery system and method for vehicles and the like |
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