US1377409A - Lawn-sprinkler - Google Patents

Description

J. J. DONEGAN,

LAWN SPRINKLER.

APPLICATION men MAR. 2, 1920.

Patgnted May'lO, 1921.

citizenofthe'United States, and resident" of Kansas City, county of Jackson, State of Missouri, "have'invented a certain new *andm eans actuatedby themovement of iewaoe.

I Qjosng c JQD EGAN, on Kansas. CITY, MIs'souRI.

To all takovit may concern) V Be it known that I, JOSEPH J. DONEGAN,

and useful?Improvement in Lawn-Sprinklers, ofwhich the tollowi'ngisa complete:

specification."

The :p esent invention pertains to sprinkling devices, and aimsto devise a novel formeof lawn or garden sprinkler having an improvedarrangement and construction of parts andproviding aCsimplified and more etlicient "device of this character. 2

" One of the objects of the invention is to provide a lawnor garden, sprinkler having a water'wheel actuated from a jet nozzle,

-said wheel for producing a travel of said wheel bodily about a vertical axis. this purpose have devised [an improved bearing structure for' ournahng -the parts 0f the device "for a said movement or travel about a'vertlcal .;ax1 s,-the' said arms com cidingwith the axis of the water connection.

A further ieature "of the improvement comprises an improved@coupling device adapted to form the connection between the a water hose; or conduit and gthe sprinkler de vice and havin rovision also. for the attachment of supporting legs" for-the suitable supportbf the device in operati'vej position.' 2* It is furthersought to devise animprov'ed arrangement of thegear connection between I JFigure lis avi thewater wheel and the bearing structure whereby thewate'r wheel and the jet nozzle member are actu'ated'about a vertical axis. Further features of the improvement'will appear in the course of the detailed de scription, which will new-#136 made with reference to the accompanymg drawing illustrating one form of construction which I have devised for embodying the invention after which the novel features therein will be set forth in the appended claims. In the drawing; r r

I win elevation showing a lawn or garden sprinklerconstructed in I accordance .with the present invention;

" Fig. 2-is an enlarged elevation, with parts of the device broken away and in section; Fig. 3 is a plan View of the same, with the cap member ofone; of the gearihousings omitted against the lower end of while packing material 19 LAwN-sPRm LER.

of Fig. 2'; and v "Specification of Letters Patent. k Patented 10 'j iieati nled March 2,1920. Serial No. 362,824. I l y -Fig. 5 is an enlarged'sectionaldetail view of the" tip ofthe nozzle member.

eferring now to thesaid drawing in detail, this illustratesthe improvedsprinkler device as adapted to be connected to a hose or other water conduit membenterminat "111g 1n" a nlpple or pipe section 7 adapted to be received in a couplingf'rnemb'er' 8,

L which member is formed with a plurality of inclined recesses or sockets 9. These. sockets 9 are designed, for the reception: of the [upper ends ofa plurality of legs 10 fors'upporting the sprinkler L operative position, the said upper endsof device in upright and the legs lO being clamped in the sockets-9 means of clamping screws 12, while, the r iloWer ends'of the legsare tapered "or point-] ed, as shown in Fig. l, for adapting the same to be'iirmly embedded in the soil, in J an obvious manner.

It Threaded into" a recess 14 in the upper end of end of a tubular bearing member 15, havthe coupling-member 8 is the lower 7 orstatlonary gear wheel 16 (see Fig. 2).

said sleeve havinga flange 18 fitting within the base of the recess'l and abutting M tween the upper end of the bearing 15 and thegear -wheel 16 and,aroundthesleeve 17.

the bearing"15,'. 1s interposed be- To the upper end of the sleeve 17 isattached a a suitable nozzletip 21, said pipe connection 20 being attached to the sleeve 17 by means of a suitable gland or nipple 22 embracing pipe connection20provided with said plpQCOIlIlGCtlOIl and fitting within the a f upper end of the sleeve 17, Fig. 2. 7

Also secured to the upper end of the sleeve 17 is a supporting structure which comprisesa housing member 24secured to-said sleeve by means one. clampingscrewj25,

as shown in the said housing member havin formed, nearthe margln thereof, an uprig t tubular bearing post 26 for the journaling of an upright shaft 27, the lower end of which p v shaft is provided with a pinion 28 meshing place-by means of screws 32. At one sideof the worm .wheel is journaled a hori-" zontal' shaft. 33?.having bearings: said housing 29 and carrying aworm 3e meshing with the teeth of the worm gear 30. one

I with theteeth ofthe gear wheel 16.; At the V upper end of the post 26 is formed a housing 29 which incloses a-w'orm wheel 30 secured to the upper end of the shaft 27 the said housing 29 being provided. with .a: suitable 1 cap member 3l. adaptedto beretainedin of the outer ends oi "v the shatt 33 carries a "water'whe'el 35 having its vanes 36 extending inisuch a direction that thewheelwill'be actuated by" impact ofthe Water jet irom'the nozzle 21 upon said vanes. of the.wheel 35 'Itwill thus be apparent that I have de- Mvised a novel and improved form'of con.

struction-forcarrying out the proposed obtained constant. As said: wheel' rotates un- 'derthe'action' of the jet from the nozzle the above describedv ear connections between the wheeland the xed bearing 15 will .obviously impart a'bodilytravel ofthe wheel and its described supporting structure about the axis'of said fixed bearing 15, the 0b "jectxof which, of course, is tq distribute thesprav from the sprinkler device over a considerable area of which the said device is the, center; deem the present construction V andwarringernent of the supporting "structure for the nozzle and wheel andthe gear connection therebetween to be a material iniprovelnent overthe types of construction heretofore employed forproducing a travel of the water wheel in a path about a vertical axis, a more effective 7 action being obtained 7 by ahnlng the hose connection wlth the-noze zle pipQQO and carryingthesamedirectly 1 throughEthe. axis of; the vertical bearing.

A very simple and advantageous means is afiorded the present device for the attachment of the supporting legs by securing:

thesetoa coupling member formin'g' the pended claims. 7 r 'WhatfI claim is: 5

described bearing structure -1 V While I have shown 'andde'scribed. what I now regard as the preferred form'of emconnection between ,thewater conduit and bodiment of th'elimprov'ement, [I desire; to

reserve the right to 'make suchchangesns may fairly fallwithinthe scope of the ap- 1. .A lawn sprinkler comprising a vertical fixed tubularfbe aring a sleeve'rotating.

within said bearing and provided with a water connection at its lower end and a no z-' zle at its upper end,- a stat onaryv gear fixed to 'theupper end ofsaid'bearing, a water wheel provided'with a supporting'structure carried by said sleeve for maintaining said wheel in position tofbe actuated by the; .0

from said nozzle, said stru'cture bgaingform connections to said whe to thelower end ofgfsa'id shaft within said ed with a housing portionforinclosing said gear, a vertical 'sha-ft journaled in said sup; 1 porting structure and provided I with. gear I, y

e, and a gear-secured housing and in meshed relation 'zwithsaid 1 2. .A lawn sprinklerlco nprising a vertical V in said bearing and provided with a w'aterits upper end, a, stationary gear fixed' to ried bysaid sleeve for maintaining said wheel fixed tubular bearing, a sleeve'rotating with p connection at its lower endand a nozzle at the upper end of said bearing, awatenwheel I provided with a I supporting structi'i-re car-5f 1 in position to'be actuated bythehjet from sald nozzle, said structure being '{EOI'Hld with housing portion for inclosing" said gear and with a tubular. bearing postf at the outer} edge ofsaid housing, a vertical shaftl'jour tion'with saidfixed gear, gear connections between said wheel and the upper-end of na-led with nsald bearlngpost andprovided j g with agearsecured to 'thelower end'there- V :of within said housing and in meshed relasaid vertical shaft, and. a'housing member andinclosing said gear conne'ction's.

. In witness whereof "I signature. I

I carriedby the upper end of saidbearingPost :a-

j i JOSEPH some;

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