US1375454A - Electrical-resistance alloy - Google Patents

Electrical-resistance alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
US1375454A
US1375454A US324983A US32498319A US1375454A US 1375454 A US1375454 A US 1375454A US 324983 A US324983 A US 324983A US 32498319 A US32498319 A US 32498319A US 1375454 A US1375454 A US 1375454A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
tungsten
molybdenum
electrical
resistance alloy
chromium
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US324983A
Inventor
Frank F Hansen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANSEN HALLIBURTON Manufacturing Co
HANSEN-HALLIBURTON Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
HANSEN HALLIBURTON Manufacturing Co
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Publication date
Application filed by HANSEN HALLIBURTON Manufacturing Co filed Critical HANSEN HALLIBURTON Manufacturing Co
Priority to US324983A priority Critical patent/US1375454A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1375454A publication Critical patent/US1375454A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C30/00Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
    • C22C30/02Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing copper

Definitions

  • FRANK F HANS EN, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO HANSEN-HALLIBURTON MFG. COMPANY. OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
  • This invention relates to improvements in electrical resistance alloys.
  • the invention is an improvement in those alloys such as used for electrical heating resistance units in flat irons, electric stoves, toasters, etc., and the object of the invention is to provide such a resistance which will be comparatively inexpensive to manufacture, which will have a high fusing point, which will have long life, and which will have all the qualities desirable in an alloy required to be drawn, and bent for commercial purposes.
  • I combine chromium, copper, tungsten and molybdenum.
  • the chromium and copper are employed in a preponderating quantity because of their relative cheapness and conductivity and the tungsten and molybdenum are used in comparatively small quantities with the amount of tungsten somewhat exceeding the amount of molybdenum.
  • alloy may begmade containing the elements within the limits indicated:
  • An electrical resistance alloy containing, chromium ffom 30% to 60%, copper from 30% to 60%, tungsten from 2% to 5%,

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Description

FRANK F. HANS EN, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO HANSEN-HALLIBURTON MFG. COMPANY. OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
ELECTRICAL-RESISTANCE ALLOY.
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FRANK F. HANSEN, a citizen of the United States, residin at Chicago,in the county of Cook and tate of Illinois, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in ElectricaLResistance Alloys, of which the following is a full, clear, concise, and exact description.
This invention relates to improvements in electrical resistance alloys.
The invention is an improvement in those alloys such as used for electrical heating resistance units in flat irons, electric stoves, toasters, etc., and the object of the invention is to provide such a resistance which will be comparatively inexpensive to manufacture, which will have a high fusing point, which will have long life, and which will have all the qualities desirable in an alloy required to be drawn, and bent for commercial purposes.
In carrying out my invention, I combine chromium, copper, tungsten and molybdenum. The chromium and copper are employed in a preponderating quantity because of their relative cheapness and conductivity and the tungsten and molybdenum are used in comparatively small quantities with the amount of tungsten somewhat exceeding the amount of molybdenum.
I have found that the alloy may begmade containing the elements within the limits indicated:
Chromium 30% to 60% Copper 30% to 60% Tungsten' 2% to 5% Molybdenum 1% to 3% The factors of cost, fusing point, conductivity, length of life, etc., taken into consideration, I have found that the following Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Apr; 19, 1921.
Application filed September 19, 1919. Serial No. 324,983.
approximate percentages give the greatest efficiency:
Copper -1 50% Chromium Tungsten 3% Molybdenum 2% amounts of. tungsten and molybdenum, the
combined amount of tungsten and molybdenum being less than 10% with the tungsten in excess of the molybdenum.
2. An electrical resistance alloy containing, chromium 30% to 60%; copper 30% to 60%; and less than 10% of tungsten and molybdenum combined, the tungsten being in excess of the molybdenum. I
3. An electrical resistance alloy containing, chromium ffom 30% to 60%, copper from 30% to 60%, tungsten from 2% to 5%,
molybdenum from 1% to 3%. 1
4. An electrical resistance alloy containing, copper approximately chromium approximately 45 tungsten approximately 3%, molybdenum approximately-2%. f;
In witness that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto subscribed my name this 2d day of Sept, 1919.
' FRANK F/HANSEN;
Witness META SCHMIDT.
US324983A 1919-09-19 1919-09-19 Electrical-resistance alloy Expired - Lifetime US1375454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US324983A US1375454A (en) 1919-09-19 1919-09-19 Electrical-resistance alloy

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US1375454A true US1375454A (en) 1921-04-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4575451A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-03-11 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Contact material for vacuum circuit breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4575451A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-03-11 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Contact material for vacuum circuit breaker

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