US1373360A - Valve - Google Patents

Valve Download PDF

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Publication number
US1373360A
US1373360A US387417A US38741720A US1373360A US 1373360 A US1373360 A US 1373360A US 387417 A US387417 A US 387417A US 38741720 A US38741720 A US 38741720A US 1373360 A US1373360 A US 1373360A
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Prior art keywords
valve
cage
seats
portions
construction
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US387417A
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W S Pettit
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B25/00Regulating, controlling, or safety means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B2250/00Accessories of steam engines; Arrangements or control devices of piston pumps, compressors without crank shafts or condensors for so far as they influence the functioning of the engines
    • F01B2250/001Valves for steam inlet or outlet

Definitions

  • This invention relates to locomotive throttle valves, and aims to provide a construction which is easy of manipulation,
  • Valves for the above mentioned purpos with which I am familiar include an elbow which must be removedfrom' the steam dome to permit inspection of the boiler,
  • Figure 1 is a view in elevation of the valve constructed in accordance with my invention, showing the valve associated with the stand pipe of a locomotive.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken 0 line 2-2 of Fig. 3.
  • plurality of standards 13 project upwardly and inwardly from the wall of the opening 11 of the base, and support of smaller diameter than the base 10, and spaced therefrom the desired distance.
  • a top plate 14 which is edgewise, and of a length substantially equal to the diameterof the upper side of topplate 14.
  • Both the flange 12 I and the top plate 14 are beveled as at 16, thus'p rovidber of a size to fit nicely overthe cage A,
  • each flange is provided with a straight portion or-edge 19, anda-beveledportion 20 so that the valve17 readily accommodates edge or portions 19* cooperate with the standards 13 andwith the guiding elements l5'to 'm'aintaina proper position with respect to the valve seat when thevalve is itself to the valve vseats16.
  • the valve 17 is also provided with an annular groove 21 arranged intermediate its ends, to accommodate the valve operating means of well known construction.
  • valve 17 is raised and lowered to an opened and closed position in the usual well known manner, and when the valve is in an opened position as shown in Fig. 4, the steam enters thepipe atboth the top and bottom of the valve, as indicated by the arrows in Fig. 4.
  • the valve' is elevated to an open position, the. straight edges 19 at the bottom of the valve contact the adjacentedges of the standards 18, while the straight edges ofthe upper end of the valve contact the adjacent edges of the guiding elements 15, and in this mannerthe valve is maintained in proper position with regard to the valve seats 16 so as to properly and effectively engage the seats when the valve is lowered.
  • valve having an annular groove intermediateits ends for, the: purpose specifled.
  • Avalv'e of the class describedl comprising ja cage having spaced upper'and lower valve seats,-
  • valve member su-rrounding said-cage and havingibeveled portions' to, normally" engage said seats, said cage 'comprisfingmeans on which. said valve member is slidable for: guiding the valve in its'movements.
  • a valve of the class described comprising a cage having upper andlower valve seats, a cylindrical valve member surround mg the cage and having beveled portions to normally engage said seats, said “valve-having an annular groove intermediate its ends, said cage comprising means on which said valve member is slidable for guiding the valve in its adjustments.
  • a valve of the class described c0m prissing a cage, and a cylindrical valve member surrounding said cage, said cage including spaced val-veseats, the valve having beveled portions for normally engaging said seats, andtransversely disposed guiding elements arranged above the uppermost seat cooper ating with said valve to guide the latter in itsadjustments.
  • Arvalve of the class .described comprising a cage, and acylindrical'valve surrounding the cage, said cage including upper and lower: valve. seats andstandards interposed between said seats and connecting-thelatter, said valve having upper and lower inwardly directed flanges, transversely disposed-guiding elements arranged :above' the uppermost valve. seat, and cooperating. with :said standards, to guide thevalve, in. its adjustment, andsaid flanges having I 'eveled portions normally contacting saidgseatsl E 7.
  • Avalvefof theclass described comprising a cage, and a cylindrical valve surrounding the-cage, said cage including a zbaseahaving an, openingtherein, a, flange rising fromthe base abou-t said opening, a top plate, and standards connecting'the plate with said base, said fiangeand plate being I beveled to provide valve seats, said valve havingbeveled-portions; and normally; engaging: said seats, I and ann-ular groove arranged intermediatet-heiends;of the valve, and means on said cage .for guiding. the valve in itswa-djustmentslf i 1 In testimony :Whereof. I: afiixmy signature.

Description

mm Mar. 29, 1921.
' 2 SHEETS-SHEET I.
M 5 I m n 0 J ATTORNEY W. I. SHARKEY, DECD. w. s. PEITIT, ADMINISTRATOR.
I VALVE- APPLICATION FILED JUNE 8. I920. 1,873,360a
WITNESS:
. W. J. SHARKEY, DECD.
W- S. PETTIT, ADMINISTRATOR.
VALVE.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 8, 1920.
Patented Mar. 29, 1921.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
INVENTOR WNW mmm
44mm, ZV M ATI'ORNEY WITNESS:
WILLIAM J. SHARKEYQOF PINE BLUFF, ARKANSAS; w. s. rn'rrrrr ADMINISTRATOR,
or SAID ILLIAM J. SHARKEY, nnonnsnn.
VALVE.
T all whom it may concern Be it-known that I, WILLIAM J. SHARKEY, a citizen of United States of America, residing at Pine Bluff, in the county of Jefferson and State of'Arkansas, have'inv'ented new and useful Improvements in Valves, of
which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to locomotive throttle valves, and aims to provide a construction which is easy of manipulation,
and one which need not be removed from the stand pipe to permit inspection of the boiler.
Valves for the above mentioned purpos with which I am familiar, include an elbow which must be removedfrom' the steam dome to permit inspection of the boiler,
and this obviously requires considerabletimeand labor. My purpose, is to construct a valve to eliminate this trouble.
An important, object of the invention, resides in the simplicity of the construction of the valve, thusfutilizing less material,
and occupying less room=when in position for use, than throttle valves in present day use. J J
v The nature and advantages of the'inven .tion will be better understood when the following detail description is read in connection with the accompany ng drawings, the lnvention' residing in the 'constructlon,
" combination and arrangement of parts as claimed.
In the drawings forming-part of this application, like numerals of reference indicate similar parts in the several views, and wherein Figure 1 is a view in elevation of the valve constructed in accordance with my invention, showing the valve associated with the stand pipe of a locomotive.
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken 0 line 2-2 of Fig. 3.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 29,1921. Application filed June a, 1920. Serial no. 387,417.
base having an enlarged central opening 11 =1 about the ed e of which rises a short annular flange 12. ii. plurality of standards 13 project upwardly and inwardly from the wall of the opening 11 of the base, and support of smaller diameter than the base 10, and spaced therefrom the desired distance. Arranged upon the plate" 14 {are crossed guide elements 15 for the valve B, these elements being secured tothe top in any suitable manner and in the form of strips arranged '60 on their upper ends, a top plate 14.which is edgewise, and of a length substantially equal to the diameterof the upper side of topplate 14. Both the flange 12 I and the top plate 14, are beveled as at 16, thus'p rovidber of a size to fit nicely overthe cage A,
the valve having inwardly directed upper andlowerflanges 1 8. The'inner periphery of each flange is provided with a straight portion or-edge 19, anda-beveledportion 20 so that the valve17 readily accommodates edge or portions 19* cooperate with the standards 13 andwith the guiding elements l5'to 'm'aintaina proper position with respect to the valve seat when thevalve is itself to the valve vseats16. The straight moved to an open position. The valve 17 is also provided with an annular groove 21 arranged intermediate its ends, to accommodate the valve operating means of well known construction.
In practice, the valve 17 is raised and lowered to an opened and closed position in the usual well known manner, and when the valve is in an opened position as shown in Fig. 4, the steam enters thepipe atboth the top and bottom of the valve, as indicated by the arrows in Fig. 4. When the valve'is elevated to an open position, the. straight edges 19 at the bottom of the valve contact the adjacentedges of the standards 18, while the straight edges ofthe upper end of the valve contact the adjacent edges of the guiding elements 15, and in this mannerthe valve is maintained in proper position with regard to the valve seats 16 so as to properly and effectively engage the seats when the valve is lowered. The construction obviously eliminates the elbow hereinabove referred to in connection with other valves of this type and could be readily substituted for this type of valve without any change in the construction of the pipe with whlch it i is associated. The simplicity of the construction is such that it occupies but a small amount of space, and also provides for inspection of the boiler without removing the valve from the pipe. I desire to have it nnderstood that the valve can be varied in size and configuration without departing from the spirit of the invention.
While it is believedthat from the foregoing description,the nature and advantages of the invention will be readily apparent, I desire to have it understood that I do not limit myself to the details herein shownand described and that such changes eled portions to normally engage said seats,
and: said valve having an annular groove intermediateits ends for, the: purpose specifled. I
8. Avalv'e of the class describedlcomprising ja cage having spaced upper'and lower valve seats,-
cylindrical valve member su-rrounding said-cage and havingibeveled portions' to, normally" engage said seats, said cage 'comprisfingmeans on which. said valve member is slidable for: guiding the valve in its'movements. i 1
4. A valve of the class described comprising a cage having upper andlower valve seats, a cylindrical valve member surround mg the cage and having beveled portions to normally engage said seats, said "valve-having an annular groove intermediate its ends, said cage comprising means on which said valve member is slidable for guiding the valve in its adjustments. I
5. A valve of the class described c0mprissing a cage, and a cylindrical valve member surrounding said cage, said cage including spaced val-veseats, the valve having beveled portions for normally engaging said seats, andtransversely disposed guiding elements arranged above the uppermost seat cooper ating with said valve to guide the latter in itsadjustments. g
6. Arvalve of the class .described comprising a cage, and acylindrical'valve surrounding the cage, said cage including upper and lower: valve. seats andstandards interposed between said seats and connecting-thelatter, said valve having upper and lower inwardly directed flanges, transversely disposed-guiding elements arranged :above' the uppermost valve. seat, and cooperating. with :said standards, to guide thevalve, in. its adjustment, andsaid flanges having I 'eveled portions normally contacting saidgseatsl E 7. Avalvefof theclass described comprising a cage, and a cylindrical valve surrounding the-cage, said cage including a zbaseahaving an, openingtherein, a, flange rising fromthe base abou-t said opening, a top plate, and standards connecting'the plate with said base, said fiangeand plate being I beveled to provide valve seats, said valve havingbeveled-portions; and normally; engaging: said seats, I and ann-ular groove arranged intermediatet-heiends;of the valve, and means on said cage .for guiding. the valve in itswa-djustmentslf i 1 In testimony :Whereof. I: afiixmy signature.
WILLIAM J. SHARKEY.
US387417A 1920-06-08 1920-06-08 Valve Expired - Lifetime US1373360A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2590466A (en) * 1946-08-23 1952-03-25 Pelton Water Wheel Co Multistage sleeve valve
US2706470A (en) * 1952-08-13 1955-04-19 Joseph A Sills Valve mechanisms for two-cycle internal combustion engines

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2590466A (en) * 1946-08-23 1952-03-25 Pelton Water Wheel Co Multistage sleeve valve
US2706470A (en) * 1952-08-13 1955-04-19 Joseph A Sills Valve mechanisms for two-cycle internal combustion engines

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