US1372661A - Machine and other vise and like work holding or setting appliance - Google Patents

Machine and other vise and like work holding or setting appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
US1372661A
US1372661A US435227A US43522721A US1372661A US 1372661 A US1372661 A US 1372661A US 435227 A US435227 A US 435227A US 43522721 A US43522721 A US 43522721A US 1372661 A US1372661 A US 1372661A
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United States
Prior art keywords
jaw
vise
jaws
members
bed
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Expired - Lifetime
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US435227A
Inventor
Secord William Levi
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Individual
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Priority to US435227A priority Critical patent/US1372661A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00—Vices
    • B25B1/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B1/10—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws
    • B25B1/103—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws with one screw perpendicular to the jaw faces, e.g. a differential or telescopic screw
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00—Vices
    • B25B1/20—Vices for clamping work of special profile, e.g. pipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00—Vices
    • B25B1/24—Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
    • B25B1/2405—Construction of the jaws
    • B25B1/241—Construction of the jaws characterised by surface features or material
    • B25B1/2415—Construction of the jaws characterised by surface features or material being composed of a plurality of parts adapting to the shape of the workpiece
    • B25B1/2426—Construction of the jaws characterised by surface features or material being composed of a plurality of parts adapting to the shape of the workpiece the parts having a pivotal movement

Definitions

  • the jaws or jaw members are rigidly built parts having one piece gripping faces, that is to say vises wherein the faces of the jaws are not adjustable independently of the a vise comprises two rigboth of which are sometimes adjustable and at other times one only adjustable and the other fixed, and it has previously been proposed to mount one or both of these jaws so that the gripping :taces may be set at an angle to each other, and also to divide one jaw into segmental members pivotally mounted so that the faces of the members can be set at various incli nations to each other and afterward locked in such adjusted positions.
  • the invention provides a vise in which a rigidly built jaw or jaw member is mounted upon a stem or projecting portion of a traversing nut, carried; by the vise bed and adapted to be moved by a traversing screw, so that said jaw or jaw member may swing or pivot upon said stem or portion for adjustment of angle of jaw face.
  • the jaw or jaw member is so mounted that it mayswing or pivot completely around upon its carrying stem or porti n
  • said jaw or jaw memb r may be mounted in such a way that the angle of its face may be fixed upon the traversable nut and the not then be moved by the traversing screw for setting the jaw to the work.
  • three jaws or jaw members are carried by a single bed, said jaw members being mounted for independent traverse and adjustment by and upon their respective nuts, which engage and slide in slots formed in the bed.
  • the slots are arranged substantially in the form of the letter T, two of said Usually such idly built jaws,
  • the invention relates to machine andslots being in a straight line, and the other slot at right-angles to these two slots, so that two jaws or jaw members working 1n the slots which are arranged in a straight line may be used as a simple vise, and these two aws or jaw members in combination with the remaining jaw members may be used as a combination grip arrangement.
  • the construction may be such that all the aws, or aw members, can swing or pivot completely around upon the carrying stems or portions of the traversable nuts so as to be adaptable for internal grip of an article.
  • Figure l a plan of a vise embodying the invention.
  • the bed'a of the vise is rigidly built and has an elevated surface a along which the three jaws c, d and e slide.
  • Slots a a and 62* arranged in the form of the letter T are formed in the bed, the slots a and a being in substantially a straight line and the slot at at right-angles to these two slots.
  • the jaw 0 is mounted upon a stem or projecting portion i of a traversable nut f so that said jaw may swing or pivot for adjustment of angle of the jaw face 0 said jaw being free to swing clear around on said stem or portion.
  • the nut 7 is traversed by the screw 9 which is mounted in the bed' immediately below the slot a said nut being guided and supported at f within the slot a
  • the jaws a? and e are mounted, traversed and supported similarly to the jaws c.
  • the jaw d swings or pivots upon a stem or projecting portion h of a traversable nut h which is moved by the screw '5 and supported and guided at k in the slot 00*, while the jaw e swings or pivots upon the stem or portion j of a traversable nut j which is moved by the screw Z and supported and guided at 7' in the slot a
  • Each jaw is therefore independently adjustable as to the angle of its gripping face, is independently traversable, and is capable of being swung clear around upon its carrying stem or projecting portion so that the gripping face of the jaws may operate for internal grip or in such positions that the backs of the jaws are toward each other.
  • the jaws are secured to their stems or projecting portions by clampin bolts 'm which serve to lock the jaws in a justed pou sition as to angle of the jaw face but permit said jaw to be afterward traversed by its screw to operate on the work.
  • washer m is applied between the top of the stem and the adjacent shoulder -of recess in the jaw-into which the stem projects-to hold the jaw clear of the bed surface a but this washer may be removed to permit the jaw to be firmly clamped to the bed surface a
  • the traversing screws are journaled in the bed in a manner well understood in machine shop practice.
  • a bed a plurality of jaw-carrying members mounted to slide upon said bed, a jaw mounted for swinging movement on each of said jaw-carrying members, and
  • a bed having a plurality "of slots arranged substantially in the form of the letter T, a nut mounted to slide in each of said slots, each of ,said nuts having a stem, a rigidly built jaw member mounted on each of said stems for adjustment of angle of gripping face, separate meansv for fixlng each jaw member to its respective nut after adjustment, and a screw engaging each nut to impart sliding movement to said nut.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Description

W. L. SECORD.
MACHINE AND OTHER VISE AND LIKE WORK HOLDING OR SETTING APPLIANCE.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 5. 1921.
' jaws.
rrnonrnn nrrn ornate with? AND LIKE V/QRK HQLDTNG 039s SETTTNG- AL ELTANCE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented ass, rear.
Application filed January 5, 1921. Serial No. $5,227.
. have invented certain new and useful Tm- Machines and other Vises Holding or Setting Applitollowing is a specificarovements 1n and like Work ances, of which the tion.
other vises and similar work holding or setting appliances of the type in. which the jaws or jaw members are rigidly built parts having one piece gripping faces, that is to say vises wherein the faces of the jaws are not adjustable independently of the a vise comprises two rigboth of which are sometimes adjustable and at other times one only adjustable and the other fixed, and it has previously been proposed to mount one or both of these jaws so that the gripping :taces may be set at an angle to each other, and also to divide one jaw into segmental members pivotally mounted so that the faces of the members can be set at various incli nations to each other and afterward locked in such adjusted positions.
The invention provides a vise in which a rigidly built jaw or jaw member is mounted upon a stem or projecting portion of a traversing nut, carried; by the vise bed and adapted to be moved by a traversing screw, so that said jaw or jaw member may swing or pivot upon said stem or portion for adjustment of angle of jaw face. Preferably the jaw or jaw member is so mounted that it mayswing or pivot completely around upon its carrying stem or porti n In addition, said jaw or jaw memb r may be mounted in such a way that the angle of its face may be fixed upon the traversable nut and the not then be moved by the traversing screw for setting the jaw to the work.
According to the invention three jaws or jaw members are carried by a single bed, said jaw members being mounted for independent traverse and adjustment by and upon their respective nuts, which engage and slide in slots formed in the bed. Preferably, the slots are arranged substantially in the form of the letter T, two of said Usually such idly built jaws,
The invention relates to machine andslots being in a straight line, and the other slot at right-angles to these two slots, so that two jaws or jaw members working 1n the slots which are arranged in a straight line may be used as a simple vise, and these two aws or jaw members in combination with the remaining jaw members may be used as a combination grip arrangement. The construction may be such that all the aws, or aw members, can swing or pivot completely around upon the carrying stems or portions of the traversable nuts so as to be adaptable for internal grip of an article. A desirable embodiment of the invention is represented by the accompanying drawings wherein Figure l a plan of a vise embodying the invention.
2 a longitudinal section, and
lihg 3 a transverse section. 15 or the sake of clearness some of the jaws in Figs. 2 and.
3 are changed as to position.
The bed'a of the vise is rigidly built and has an elevated surface a along which the three jaws c, d and e slide. Slots a a and 62*", arranged in the form of the letter T are formed in the bed, the slots a and a being in substantially a straight line and the slot at at right-angles to these two slots.
The jaw 0 is mounted upon a stem or projecting portion i of a traversable nut f so that said jaw may swing or pivot for adjustment of angle of the jaw face 0 said jaw being free to swing clear around on said stem or portion. The nut 7 is traversed by the screw 9 which is mounted in the bed' immediately below the slot a said nut being guided and supported at f within the slot a The jaws a? and e are mounted, traversed and supported similarly to the jaws c. The jaw d swings or pivots upon a stem or projecting portion h of a traversable nut h which is moved by the screw '5 and supported and guided at k in the slot 00*, while the jaw e swings or pivots upon the stem or portion j of a traversable nut j which is moved by the screw Z and supported and guided at 7' in the slot a Each jaw is therefore independently adjustable as to the angle of its gripping face, is independently traversable, and is capable of being swung clear around upon its carrying stem or projecting portion so that the gripping face of the jaws may operate for internal grip or in such positions that the backs of the jaws are toward each other. 7
The jaws are secured to their stems or projecting portions by clampin bolts 'm which serve to lock the jaws in a justed pou sition as to angle of the jaw face but permit said jaw to be afterward traversed by its screw to operate on the work. washer m is applied between the top of the stem and the adjacent shoulder -of recess in the jaw-into which the stem projects-to hold the jaw clear of the bed surface a but this washer may be removed to permit the jaw to be firmly clamped to the bed surface a The traversing screws are journaled in the bed in a manner well understood in machine shop practice.
aving now described my invention what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is I 1. In a vise; a bed having a'plurality of slots, one of which is arranged at an angle to theothers, a member slidably mounted in each of said slots, a aw member mounted to swing on each of said slidable members for adjustment of angle of gripping face, means for securing said jaw members to said A loose slidable members after adjustment, and
means for moving said-slidable members in said slots.
2. In a Vise, a bed, a plurality of jaw-carrying members mounted to slide upon said bed, a jaw mounted for swinging movement on each of said jaw-carrying members, and
means for imparting sliding movement to each of said jaw-carrying members,
3. In a Vise, a bed having a plurality "of slots arranged substantially in the form of the letter T, a nut mounted to slide in each of said slots, each of ,said nuts having a stem, a rigidly built jaw member mounted on each of said stems for adjustment of angle of gripping face, separate meansv for fixlng each jaw member to its respective nut after adjustment, and a screw engaging each nut to impart sliding movement to said nut. I i i I In testimony whereof I have hereunto set myhand in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
WILLIAM LEVI SECORD. Witnesses:
GEoRcE-T. FUERY, D. LEAKER'
US435227A 1921-01-05 1921-01-05 Machine and other vise and like work holding or setting appliance Expired - Lifetime US1372661A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2447685A (en) * 1945-06-20 1948-08-24 Albert D Chester Drill press vise with slidable and swingable jaws
US2480565A (en) * 1945-01-03 1949-08-30 Franks David Watch opening tool
US2487670A (en) * 1939-07-10 1949-11-08 Maurice E L Pezous Apparatus for finishing packing rings
US2502784A (en) * 1944-04-25 1950-04-04 Ingenjors N Lifa A B Fa Vise having adjustable facepieces
US2541605A (en) * 1942-09-29 1951-02-13 Ohlsson Sven Erik Wilner Screw vise for retaining regularly or irregularly shaped objects
US2552094A (en) * 1947-12-18 1951-05-08 Wesley M Hamon Three jaw vise
US2589489A (en) * 1949-11-25 1952-03-18 Fuhr Henry Combination work positioning and holding tool for layout and light finishing of work
US2691905A (en) * 1949-12-19 1954-10-19 Gen Motors Corp Apparatus for making dies
US2776683A (en) * 1954-08-18 1957-01-08 American Saw & Tool Company Corner clamp with guide means for use with power tools
US2973674A (en) * 1958-05-28 1961-03-07 American Mach & Foundry Drilling fixture for spherical objects
US3079141A (en) * 1960-03-15 1963-02-26 William Rentas Quick acting vise
US3835594A (en) * 1973-05-23 1974-09-17 E Szulman Toolmaker{40 s vise
US4340211A (en) * 1979-03-09 1982-07-20 Pietro Chiappetti Adjustable vee block clamp
US4648585A (en) * 1985-06-07 1987-03-10 Yang Tai Her Vise structure having articulatable vise jaws
US4691907A (en) * 1985-03-06 1987-09-08 Yang Tai Her C-clamp structure
US4930955A (en) * 1988-02-29 1990-06-05 Sanden Corporation Apparatus and method for clamping a work piece for machining thereof
US5207542A (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-05-04 Caterpillar Inc. Adjustable fixture arrangement
US5328317A (en) * 1991-06-13 1994-07-12 Tenryu Technics Co., Ltd. Stick feeder
US6237907B1 (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-05-29 Joseph W. Lawrence Method and apparatus for machining a radius or diameter feature at non symmetrical locations on a workpiece
US20190210156A1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2019-07-11 Beijing University Of Technology Work fixture, device and method for machining the cutting edge of cutting tools
CN110153744A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-08-23 张正周 A kind of universal type clamping tool for machine work

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2487670A (en) * 1939-07-10 1949-11-08 Maurice E L Pezous Apparatus for finishing packing rings
US2541605A (en) * 1942-09-29 1951-02-13 Ohlsson Sven Erik Wilner Screw vise for retaining regularly or irregularly shaped objects
US2502784A (en) * 1944-04-25 1950-04-04 Ingenjors N Lifa A B Fa Vise having adjustable facepieces
US2480565A (en) * 1945-01-03 1949-08-30 Franks David Watch opening tool
US2447685A (en) * 1945-06-20 1948-08-24 Albert D Chester Drill press vise with slidable and swingable jaws
US2552094A (en) * 1947-12-18 1951-05-08 Wesley M Hamon Three jaw vise
US2589489A (en) * 1949-11-25 1952-03-18 Fuhr Henry Combination work positioning and holding tool for layout and light finishing of work
US2691905A (en) * 1949-12-19 1954-10-19 Gen Motors Corp Apparatus for making dies
US2776683A (en) * 1954-08-18 1957-01-08 American Saw & Tool Company Corner clamp with guide means for use with power tools
US2973674A (en) * 1958-05-28 1961-03-07 American Mach & Foundry Drilling fixture for spherical objects
US3079141A (en) * 1960-03-15 1963-02-26 William Rentas Quick acting vise
US3835594A (en) * 1973-05-23 1974-09-17 E Szulman Toolmaker{40 s vise
US4340211A (en) * 1979-03-09 1982-07-20 Pietro Chiappetti Adjustable vee block clamp
US4691907A (en) * 1985-03-06 1987-09-08 Yang Tai Her C-clamp structure
US4648585A (en) * 1985-06-07 1987-03-10 Yang Tai Her Vise structure having articulatable vise jaws
US5026222A (en) * 1988-02-28 1991-06-25 Sanden Corporation Pin for use in a workpiece clamping apparatus
US4930955A (en) * 1988-02-29 1990-06-05 Sanden Corporation Apparatus and method for clamping a work piece for machining thereof
US5328317A (en) * 1991-06-13 1994-07-12 Tenryu Technics Co., Ltd. Stick feeder
US5207542A (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-05-04 Caterpillar Inc. Adjustable fixture arrangement
US6237907B1 (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-05-29 Joseph W. Lawrence Method and apparatus for machining a radius or diameter feature at non symmetrical locations on a workpiece
US20190210156A1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2019-07-11 Beijing University Of Technology Work fixture, device and method for machining the cutting edge of cutting tools
CN110153744A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-08-23 张正周 A kind of universal type clamping tool for machine work

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