US136784A - Improvement in turbine water-wheels - Google Patents

Improvement in turbine water-wheels Download PDF

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Publication number
US136784A
US136784A US136784DA US136784A US 136784 A US136784 A US 136784A US 136784D A US136784D A US 136784DA US 136784 A US136784 A US 136784A
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Prior art keywords
wheels
improvement
buckets
turbine water
gates
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10Final actuators
    • F01D17/12Final actuators arranged in stator parts
    • F01D17/14Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
    • F01D17/16Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes
    • F01D17/162Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes for axial flow, i.e. the vanes turning around axes which are essentially perpendicular to the rotor centre line
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 shows a turbine wheel constructed under my invention, Figure 1 being a top view of the wheel; Fig. 2, a sectional view with part of the frame omitted; Fig. 3, a view of one of the gates; and Fig. 4, a view of one of the buckets.
  • a indicates the base of the wheel, with a cross-bar, I), to support the step c;
  • d the inclosingcase;
  • e the buckets;
  • f the band to which the bottom of the buckets is affixed;
  • g the plate, to which are attached the upper ends of the buckets;
  • h the shaft; 1', the supporting cross-bar for the shaft;
  • j the topplate;
  • 70 the chutes or water-inlets l, the gates;
  • m the bar for moving the gates.
  • the buckets, gates, and several of the other parts are made of steel.
  • the buckets are secured to the plate and band by lugs, which are formed by clipping the sheet-steel of the buckets and bending them to the proper shape.
  • the band f forms the entire support for the lower ends of the buckets, thus completing the periphery of the wheel.
  • the gates lie in agroove formed in the top plate, and are, therefore, very fully protected from displacement and injury. They are made of steel, and have an inclined and a beveled edge at the end near the chute. This cutting end of the gate serves to keep the chute-mouth clear of wood, sticks, &c., and to remove any ice that may form about the opening.
  • the form of the gate here shown and its being fitted into the groove in the top or deck plate insure its being always tight and not leaking, as the gate will always fit close to the seat.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Description

.s. ,M. STEVENS.
Patented M'arc hH,1873.
mbwsaea'.
AM PHOTO'L rrno sRAP/uc ca. N x (assanws macsss) PATENT OEEIo STEPHEN M. STEVENS, OF LANCASTER, IOWA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF HIS RIGHT TO SAMUEL W.
BRUNT, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN TURBINE WATER-WHEELS.
Specification forming part oi Letters Patent No. 136,784, dated March 11, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, STEPHEN M. STEVENS, of Lancaster, in the county of Keokuk and State of Iowa, have invented certain Improvements on Turbine Water-Wheels, of which the following is a specification:
The drawing hereof shows a turbine wheel constructed under my invention, Figure 1 being a top view of the wheel; Fig. 2, a sectional view with part of the frame omitted; Fig. 3, a view of one of the gates; and Fig. 4, a view of one of the buckets.
a indicates the base of the wheel, with a cross-bar, I), to support the step c; d, the inclosingcase; e, the buckets; f, the band to which the bottom of the buckets is affixed; g, the plate, to which are attached the upper ends of the buckets; h, the shaft; 1', the supporting cross-bar for the shaft; j, the topplate; 70, the chutes or water-inlets l, the gates; m, the bar for moving the gates.
The buckets, gates, and several of the other parts are made of steel. The buckets are secured to the plate and band by lugs, which are formed by clipping the sheet-steel of the buckets and bending them to the proper shape. The band f forms the entire support for the lower ends of the buckets, thus completing the periphery of the wheel.
The gates lie in agroove formed in the top plate, and are, therefore, very fully protected from displacement and injury. They are made of steel, and have an inclined and a beveled edge at the end near the chute. This cutting end of the gate serves to keep the chute-mouth clear of wood, sticks, &c., and to remove any ice that may form about the opening. The form of the gate here shown and its being fitted into the groove in the top or deck plate insure its being always tight and not leaking, as the gate will always fit close to the seat.
The means for opera-ting the gates, which are shown by Fig. 1, the pinion fitting into Witnesses:
DANIEL WILDE, JOHN H. WILDE.
US136784D Improvement in turbine water-wheels Expired - Lifetime US136784A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060079467A1 (en) * 2002-04-30 2006-04-13 Unigen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Formulation of dual eicosanoid system and cytokine system inhibitors for use in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases and conditions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060079467A1 (en) * 2002-04-30 2006-04-13 Unigen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Formulation of dual eicosanoid system and cytokine system inhibitors for use in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases and conditions

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