US1360565A - Electric guiding mechanism - Google Patents

Electric guiding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
US1360565A
US1360565A US143225A US14322517A US1360565A US 1360565 A US1360565 A US 1360565A US 143225 A US143225 A US 143225A US 14322517 A US14322517 A US 14322517A US 1360565 A US1360565 A US 1360565A
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Prior art keywords
tracker
sheet
contact
solenoids
engagement
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US143225A
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O'connor James
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10FAUTOMATIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
    • G10F5/00Details or accessories
    • G10F5/04Tune barrels, sheets, rollers, spools, or the like
    • G10F5/06Driving or setting of tune barrels, discs, or the like; Winding, rewinding, or guiding of tune sheets or the like

Definitions

  • h is Afiorn ey.
  • This invention' relates to electric guiding mechanism for a sheet or web traveling over an a paratus, in relation to which it is desirable that said sheet travel with the least possibleedgewise deviation.
  • the ob ect of my. improvements is to provide a simple device, electrically actuated and electrically controlled for correcting any tendenc 1 in said sheet to deviate laterally relative y to said apparatus.
  • FIG. 1 is a of my improved device.
  • Fig. 2 is a fragmentary plan view showing a portion of what is shown in F i 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a similar plan view to that of ig. 2 and showing another form of my device.
  • tracer 2 is rigidly mounted in side frames 3 an 4.
  • roll 5, carrying note-sheet 6, is pivotall slidably mounted in said side frames, an below tracker 2 take-up roll 7 is pivotally mounted, said roll 7 being eflicient when rotated to draw sheet 6 over the face of tracker 2.
  • magnet 9 Fixed to the outboard face of frame i and in line with roll 5 is magnet 9, preferably in the form of a solenoid.
  • armature 11 Fixed to one end said tracker.
  • An electric conductor 24 connects contact member 130 with battery 22, battery 22 with solenoid 9 and solenoid 9 with contact member 19, so that when the sheet deviates to the right and engages contact 130 and moves that contact into engagement with contact 19, an electric circuit will be established in solenoid 9, whereby armature 11 and roll 5 will be drawn to the left, thereby correcting the deviation of the note-sheet relatively to The left hand end of roll 5 is constantly urged to the right by spring 37.
  • Fig. 3 is an arrangement whereby tracker 2 is mounted for endwise movement instead of 170112 and whereby another form of sheet-engaging contact member is employed.
  • contactmember 15 is pivoted in tracker 2 and has an arm 16 for engagement with the edge of sheet 6, and another arm 17 for engagement, one at a time, with opposite contact members 20 and 21 fixed relatively to said tracker.
  • Said arm 16 is constantly urged toward sheet 6 by spring 31.
  • solenoids 8 and '9 are arranged side. by side.
  • I' provide a circuit breaker, and which may be employed in other casesif desired, to
  • This device may comprise plunger32, mounted for movement transversely of the tracker and normal to the sheet, and having a contact 33 at its lower end for engagement with contact 34, i said contacts being connected in circuit with batteryv 22.
  • the upper end 35 of plunger 32 is positioned tobe depressed by sheet 6 when that sheet is'in place on tracker 2, whereby contacts 33'and 34 arecaused to engage, and complete the electric circuit when. contact member 17 engages either of contacts 20 and 21.
  • V The combination of a tracker and a roll, one of said parts being relatively movable longitudinally with respect to the other, a note-sheet on said roll, means for drawing said sheet over the tracker, two contact members fixed relatively to said tracker, a
  • third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two contact members one at a time, said engagement being governed by deviation of said note-sheet from its normal relation to said tracker, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with said note-sheet, two stationary coaxial solenoids adjacent each other, an armature common to said two solenoids and fixed to and extend ing lengthwise said relatively movable part, means for energizing said solenoids, and means forming an electric circuit between said contacts, solenoids and energizing means for at one time actuating said relatively movable part in one direction and at another time in the opposite direction.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)

Description

I. OCONNOR.
ELECTRIC GUIDING MECHANISM.
APPLICATION FILED IAN. I9, 1917.
Patented Nov. 30, 1920-.
h is Afiorn ey.
umns o'comroa, or NEW YORK, N. Y.
ELECTRIC GUIDING MECHANISM.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Nov. 30, 1920.
Application filed January 19, 1917.v Serial No. 143,225.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, JAMES OCo vNoR,a citizen of the United States, and a resident of New York, borough of Manhattan, 1n the county of New York and Stateof New York, have invented certain new and useful Im provements in Electric Guiding Mechanisms, ofwhich the following is a specification. I
This invention' relates to electric guiding mechanism for a sheet or web traveling over an a paratus, in relation to which it is desirable that said sheet travel with the least possibleedgewise deviation. The ob ect of my. improvements is to provide a simple device, electrically actuated and electrically controlled for correcting any tendenc 1 in said sheet to deviate laterally relative y to said apparatus.
With this end in view myimprovements comprise features which I have chosen to illustrate as applied to the restorationof the normal relation between the note-sheet and tracker of a player-piano and these features are shown in their preferred embodiment in the drawings accompanying this specification, wherein Figure 1 is a of my improved device. Fig. 2 is a fragmentary plan view showing a portion of what is shown in F i 1. Fig. 3 is a similar plan view to that of ig. 2 and showing another form of my device.
Referring now particularly to Fig. 1, tracer 2 is rigidly mounted in side frames 3 an 4. Above said'tracker, roll 5, carrying note-sheet 6, is pivotall slidably mounted in said side frames, an below tracker 2 take-up roll 7 is pivotally mounted, said roll 7 being eflicient when rotated to draw sheet 6 over the face of tracker 2.
Fixed to the outboard face of frame i and in line with roll 5 is magnet 9, preferably in the form of a solenoid. For coaction with said solenoid, armature 11 fixed to one end said tracker.
front elevation of one form 7 An electric conductor 24: connects contact member 130 with battery 22, battery 22 with solenoid 9 and solenoid 9 with contact member 19, so that when the sheet deviates to the right and engages contact 130 and moves that contact into engagement with contact 19, an electric circuit will be established in solenoid 9, whereby armature 11 and roll 5 will be drawn to the left, thereby correcting the deviation of the note-sheet relatively to The left hand end of roll 5 is constantly urged to the right by spring 37.
In Fig. 3 is an arrangement whereby tracker 2 is mounted for endwise movement instead of 170112 and whereby another form of sheet-engaging contact member is employed. Therein, contactmember 15 is pivoted in tracker 2 and has an arm 16 for engagement with the edge of sheet 6, and another arm 17 for engagement, one at a time, with opposite contact members 20 and 21 fixed relatively to said tracker. Said arm 16 is constantly urged toward sheet 6 by spring 31. In this arrangement solenoids 8 and '9 are arranged side. by side. In the arrangementof Fig. 3, when sheet 6 is absent from tracker 2 arm 17 lies continually in engagement with contact 20, whereby the current from battery 22 would be wasted. Therefore I'provide a circuit breaker, and which may be employed in other casesif desired, to
break the circuit when the sheet is absent from the tracker. This device may comprise plunger32, mounted for movement transversely of the tracker and normal to the sheet, and having a contact 33 at its lower end for engagement with contact 34, i said contacts being connected in circuit with batteryv 22. The upper end 35 of plunger 32 is positioned tobe depressed by sheet 6 when that sheet is'in place on tracker 2, whereby contacts 33'and 34 arecaused to engage, and complete the electric circuit when. contact member 17 engages either of contacts 20 and 21. i
It will thus be seen that, by my improved device, electrical means simple in construction and highly adaptable to a variety-of details of environment, are, provided for restoring the normal relation between the sheet and tracker when that relation is disturbed;
I claim: V 1. The combination of a tracker and a roll, one of said parts being relatively movable longitudinally with respect to the other, a note-sheet on said roll, means for drawing said sheet over the tracker, two contact members fixed relatively to said tracker, a
third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two contact members one at a time, said engagement being governed by deviation of said note-sheet from its normal relation to said tracker, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with said note-sheet, two stationary coaxial solenoids adjacent each other, an armature common to said two solenoids and fixed to and extend ing lengthwise said relatively movable part, means for energizing said solenoids, and means forming an electric circuit between said contacts, solenoids and energizing means for at one time actuating said relatively movable part in one direction and at another time in the opposite direction.
2. The combination of a frame, atracker carried thereby and movable in the direction of its length in said frame, a sheet traveling over the face oi said tracker, two contact members fixed relatively to said tracker, a third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two contact members one at a time, said engagement being governed by deviation of said note-sheet from its normal relation to said tracker, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with said note-sheet, two coaxial solenoids adjacent each other and fixed to said frame, an arma ture common to said two solenoids and fixed to and extending lengthwise said tracker, means for energizing said solenoids, and means forming an electric circuit between said contacts, solenoids and energizing means, for at one time actuating said tracker in one direction and at another time in the opposite direction.
8. The combination of a tracker and roll, one of said parts being relatively movable longitudinally with respect to the other, a note-sheet on said roll, means for drawing said sheet over the tracker, two contact members fixed relatively to said tracker, a third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two con tact members one at a time, said engagementbeing governed by deviation of said notesheet from its normal relation to said tracker, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with said note-sheet, two stationary coaxial solenoids adjacent each other, an armature common to said two solenoids and fixed to and extending lengthwise said relatively movable part, means for energizing said solenoids, means forming an electric circuit between said contacts, solenoids and energizing means for at one time actuating said relatively movable part in one direction and at another time in the opposite direction, and contact means carried by said tracker and movable into contacting engagement by the presence of the note-sheet on said tracker for completing said electric circuit.
l. The combination of a tracker and a roll carrying a note-sheet thereon, means for drawing the sheet over said tracker, either the tracker or the roll being mounted as a movable member for movement transverse the direction of travel of said sheet, two contact members fixed relatively to said tracker, a third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two contact members one at a time, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with the sheet whereby said member is moved into contact with one of the two contact members when that sheet deviates from its normal relation to said tracker, two stationary coaxial solenoids adjacent each other, an armature common to the two solenoids, fixed to said movable member and extending lengthwise said movable member, said solenoids being eflicient when energized one at a time to draw said armature in opposite directions respectively and thereby move said movable member for restoring said normal relation, means for energizing said. solenoids and electric conductors connecting said energizing means, solenoids and contact members, respectively.
5. The combination of a tracker and a roll carrying a note-sheet thereon, means for drawing the sheet over said tracker, either the tracker or the roll being mounted as a movable member for movement transverse the direction 01. travel of said sheet, two contact members fixed relatively to said tracker, a third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two contact members one at a time, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with the sheet whereby said member is moved into contact with one of the two contact members when that sheet deviates from its normal relation to said tracker, two stationary coaxial so1enoids adjacent each other, an armature com mon to the two solenoids, fixed to said movable member and extending lengthwise said movable member, said solenoids being efficient when energized one at a time to draw said armature in opposite directions respectively and thereby move said movable member for restoring said normal relation, contact means carried by said tracker and movable into contacting engagement by the presence of the sheet on said tracker for completing the electric circuit when said third contact member engages either of the two contact members, means for energizing said solenoids and electric conductors connecting said energizing means, solenoids and contact members, res ectively.
6. The combination with a frame, a tracker carried thereby and movable in the direction of its length in said frame, and a sheet traveling over the face of said tracker, of means for shiftingsaid tracker in the direction of its length for restoring said tracker and sheet to, normal relation when said sheet deviates laterall therefrom including two contact members xed relatively to said tracker, a third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two contact members one at a time, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with the sheet wherebysaid member is moved into contact with one of the two contact members when that sheet deviates from its normal relation to saidtracker, two coaxial solenoids fixed to said frame and adjacent each other, an armature common tothe two solenoids, fixed to said tracker and extending lengthwise the tracker, said solenoids bein eflicient when energized one at a time to raw said armature in opposite directions respectivel and thereby move said tracker in the direction of the lateral deviation of the sheet for restor- I ing said normal relation, means for energizing said solenoids and electric conductors connecting said energizing means, solenoids and contact members, respectively.
7. The combination with a frame, a tracker carried thereby and movable in the direction of its length in said frame, and a'sheet traveling over the face of said tracker, of means for shifting said tracker in the direction of its length for restoring said tracker and sheet to normal relation when said sheet deviates laterally therefrom including two contact members fixed relatively to said tracker, a third contact member movably mounted on said tracker for engagement with said two contact members one at atime, means for maintaining said third contact member in engagement with the sheet whereby said member is moved into contact with one of the two contact members when that sheet deviates from its normal relation to said tracker, means for moving the third contact member into contact with the other of said two contact members, two coaxial solenoids fixed to said frame and adjacent each other, an armature common to the two solenoids, fixed to said tracker and extending lengthwise the tracker, said solenoids being efficient when energized one at a time to draw said armature in opposite directions respectively and thereby move said tracker in the direction of the lateral deviation of the sheet for restoring said normal relation, contact means carried by said tracker and movable into contacting engagement by the presence of the sheet on said tracker for completing the electric circuit when said third contact member engages either of the two contact members, means for energizing said solenoids and electric conductors connecting said energizing means, solenoids and contact members, respectively.
Signed at New York, borough of Bronx, in the county of Bronx and State of New York, this 17th day of January, 1917, before two subscribing witnesses.
J AMES OCONNOR.
Witnesses:
SOPHIE TAUB, ARTHUR CONRAN.
ion in Letters Patent No. 1,360,565.
Correct It is hereby certified that in Letters Patent No. 1,360,565, granted November 30,
1920, upon the opplioatiou of Jmnes OQonnor, of New York, N Y., for an improvement in Electric Guiding Mechanisms, an error appears in the printed specification requirim correction as follows: Page 3, chtim 7, lines 46-48, strike out the Words and comma, "means for moving the third contact member into contact with the other of said two Contact members,; and that the said Letters Patent should be read With this correction therein that thesame may conform to the record of the case in the Patent Office.
Signed and sealed this 4th day of January, A. D., 1921.
L. B. MANN,
Acting Commissioner of Patents.
[SEAL] ion in Letters Patent No. 1,366,565.
Correct It is hereby certified that inLetters Patent No. 1,360,565, granted November 30,
1920, upon the application of James OConnor, of New York, r" Y. for an improvement in Electric Guiding Mechanisms, an erro'r appears in the printed specification requiring correction as follows: Page 3, claim 7, lines 46-48, strike out the Words and comma, means for moving the third contact member into contact with the other of said two contact members, and that the said Letters Patent should be read with this correction therein that the same may conform to the record of the case in the Patent Office.
Signed and sealed this 4th day of January, A. D., 1921.
L. B. MANN,
Acting Commissioner of Patents.
[SEAL]
US143225A 1917-01-19 1917-01-19 Electric guiding mechanism Expired - Lifetime US1360565A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3444770A (en) * 1966-10-06 1969-05-20 Dale Electronics Player piano tracking and transpose system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3444770A (en) * 1966-10-06 1969-05-20 Dale Electronics Player piano tracking and transpose system

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