US135339A - Improvement in metal-coating tacks, nails - Google Patents
Improvement in metal-coating tacks, nails Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US135339A US135339A US135339DA US135339A US 135339 A US135339 A US 135339A US 135339D A US135339D A US 135339DA US 135339 A US135339 A US 135339A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tacks
- nails
- coating
- metal
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 title description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/047—Arrangements specially adapted for dry cleaning or laundry dryer related applications
Definitions
- my invention consists in a process for coating nails, tacks, screws, and other articles with tin, lead, or zinc, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
- the articles to be coated are prepared by acid to free them from all scale and extraneous substances, when a flux consisting of pu1-. verized resin and sal-ainmoniac is mixed with them. A'sufiicient quantity of the metal with which it is desired to coat them is added, and they are put into the cylinder, when the aperture is closed and the cylinder is run into the furnace, where it is kept in motion over the fire until the metal is melted and the articles covered. The cylinderis then withdrawn from the furnace, the cover taken off, and the articles thrown out by oscillating or rotating the cylinder, throwing out a few at each movement, allowing them to drop into water set to receive them. They are then washed, first in cold water, and then in hot water, after which they are put in sawdust to dry them. From this they are freed by sifting, when they are ready to be packed.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CYRUS D. HUNT, OF FAIRHAVEN, MASSAGHUSETIS.
IMPROVEMENT IN METAL-COATING TACKS, NAILS, &c.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 135,339, dated January 28, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CYRUS D. HUNT, of Fairhaven, in the county of Bristol and in the State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Coating Tacks, Nails, Screws, and other Articles with Tin, Lead, or Zinc; and do hereby declare thatthe following is afull, clear, and exact description thereof.
The nature of my invention consists in a process for coating nails, tacks, screws, and other articles with tin, lead, or zinc, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use the same, I will now proceed to describe the manner in which my process is to be carried into effect.
To coat articles by my improved method it is necessary to prepare a cylinder adapted to the work for which it is intended, said cylinder being supported upon two projecting arms, by which it can be run into a furnace and there oscillated and rotated over the fire. This cylinder should have an aperture to receive whatever is to be coated, which aperture should be securely closed while the articles are within.
The articles to be coated are prepared by acid to free them from all scale and extraneous substances, when a flux consisting of pu1-. verized resin and sal-ainmoniac is mixed with them. A'sufiicient quantity of the metal with which it is desired to coat them is added, and they are put into the cylinder, when the aperture is closed and the cylinder is run into the furnace, where it is kept in motion over the fire until the metal is melted and the articles covered. The cylinderis then withdrawn from the furnace, the cover taken off, and the articles thrown out by oscillating or rotating the cylinder, throwing out a few at each movement, allowing them to drop into water set to receive them. They are then washed, first in cold water, and then in hot water, after which they are put in sawdust to dry them. From this they are freed by sifting, when they are ready to be packed.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The within-described method of coating tacks, nails, screws, and other articles with tin, lead, or zinc in a cylinder, as herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 2d day of December, 1872.
' (J. I). HUNT.
\Vitnesses A. G BOURNE, W. S. BRYDEN.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US135339A true US135339A (en) | 1873-01-28 |
Family
ID=2204755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US135339D Expired - Lifetime US135339A (en) | Improvement in metal-coating tacks, nails |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US135339A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2501262A (en) * | 1947-03-13 | 1950-03-21 | American Steel & Wire Co | Method of applying a molten zinc coating to a ferrous article |
| US20080215414A1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-09-04 | Hntb Holdings Ltd. | Resource forecasting and scheduling |
-
0
- US US135339D patent/US135339A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2501262A (en) * | 1947-03-13 | 1950-03-21 | American Steel & Wire Co | Method of applying a molten zinc coating to a ferrous article |
| US20080215414A1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-09-04 | Hntb Holdings Ltd. | Resource forecasting and scheduling |
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