US1348962A - Bumper - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1348962A
US1348962A US385113A US38511320A US1348962A US 1348962 A US1348962 A US 1348962A US 385113 A US385113 A US 385113A US 38511320 A US38511320 A US 38511320A US 1348962 A US1348962 A US 1348962A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
bumper
bar
arm
arms
secured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US385113A
Inventor
James H Sager
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JH Sager Co
Original Assignee
JH Sager Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JH Sager Co filed Critical JH Sager Co
Priority to US385113A priority Critical patent/US1348962A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1348962A publication Critical patent/US1348962A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • B60R19/28Metallic springs
    • B60R19/285Metallic springs comprising only leaf springs, e.g. the mounting means forming part of the guard itself

Definitions

  • T he present invention relates to bumpers and more particularly to the type designed for attachment tomotor vehicles, an object of this invention being to provide a construction which will be strong and tinrablein use and will at the same time be adapted to absorb a large number of the blows received at the front or the rear of the machine.
  • Figure 1 is a fragmentary plan view of one side of the bumper
  • Fig. 2 is a detail View showing the manner in which an anchoring member is secured to the curved endof aside bar of an automobile;
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged section on the line 3--3, Fig. 1;
  • l ig. 4 is-a fragmentary rear View of one end of the bumper
  • Fig. 5 is .a section on the line 5-5, Fig.
  • Fig. 6 shows, on a reduced scale a complete bumper attached to ⁇ two Side bars.
  • 1 indicates the front bar which in this arms 5 and 6 formed of spring metal, these arms being preferably held in the channels by means of bolts 7.
  • the arm 5 is bent outwardly and is secured near the other end of the bumper bar 1 while the arm is bent inwardly and is secured near the center of the bumper bar 1.
  • the arm has a loose or sliding connection with the bumper bar 1 and to this end the ends of the bumper bar 1 are turned inwardly at 7 on the rear face of the bumper bar and in spaced relation to the latter so that the outer end of each arm 5 lies between the front portion ofthe bumper bar and the portion 7.
  • the arm 5 is preferably provided with a longitudinally extending slot 8 and a bolt 9 is passed through the slot and' also through the front portion of the bumper bar and the end portion '7 thus holding the end portion against spreading away from the front portion and at the same time confining the end of the arm 5 while permitting relative movement between said arm and the bumper bar 1.
  • the outer end of the arm 6 is preferably loosely secured to the bumper bar 1 by a clip or collar 10.
  • Each supporting device embodies two separate warms which are secured to an anchoring piece preferably by bolts which hold the arms firmly clamped to opposite sides of the'anchoring piece.
  • One ofthese arms is' deflected outwardly while the other is reflected inwardly, the inwardly deflected portion being preferably rigidlysecured to the front bar near the center of the latter and the outwardly deflected portion being preferably loosely secured to the front bar near the outer end of the latter, the front bar preferably having its ends bent inwardly on'the rear face ofsuch front bar to cover the ends of the outwardly deflected arms of the supporting means.
  • a bumper comprising a front bar formed of aspring strip with its ends turned inwardly on its rear face, and sup porting means comprising two arms formed of spring stock and each deflected outwardly and secured under the inwardly. turned end of the front bar.
  • a bumper comprising a front bar formed of a spring strip with its ends turned inwardly on its rear face, and supporting means comprising two arms formed of spring portion of the front bar, and supporting means comprising two arms formed of spring stock and each deflected outwardly, each of said arms being provided with a slot near its free end through which the bolt extends, the end of each arm lyiir between an inwardly turned end and the iront portion of the front bar.
  • a bumper comprising a front bar, and supporting means comprising two pairs of arms, each arm being formed of a spring strip, one member of each pair being turned outwardly and being loosely secured to the front bar near the end of the latter, and the other being turned inwardly and being secured to the front bar adjacent the center of the latter.
  • Abumper comprising a front bar, and supporting means comprising two anchoring pieces, each provided with channels on opposite sides, and two pairs of spring arms,
  • each pair having their inner ends bolted in the channels of an anchoring piece, one member of each bar being deflected outwardly and being secured to the front bar near the end of the Tatter-,:-and the other member of each pair being deflected inwardly and being secured to the frontbar near the center of the latter.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Description

I. H. SAGER.
BUMPER. 7 APPLICATION FILED MAY 29. I920.
Patented Aug. 10, 1920.
pairs! s rA'rE-s PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES SAGEB, OF ROCHESTER, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO J. H. SAGER COMPANY, OF ROCHESTER, NEW YORK, A. CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
BUMPER.
aeeaeee.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. 10, 1920.
Application filed May 29'. 1920. Serial No. 885.113.
"of Rochester, in the county of Monroe and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bumpers, of which the following is a specification.
T he present invention relates to bumpers and more particularly to the type designed for attachment tomotor vehicles, an object of this invention being to provide a construction which will be strong and tinrablein use and will at the same time be adapted to absorb a large number of the blows received at the front or the rear of the machine.
To these and other ends the invention consists of certain parts and combinations of parts, all of which will be hereinafter des ribed, the novel features being pointed out in the appended claims.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a fragmentary plan view of one side of the bumper;
Fig. 2 is a detail View showing the manner in which an anchoring member is secured to the curved endof aside bar of an automobile; I
Fig. 3 is an enlarged section on the line 3--3, Fig. 1;
l ig. 4 is-a fragmentary rear View of one end of the bumper;
Fig. 5 is .a section on the line 5-5, Fig.
Fig. 6 shows, on a reduced scale a complete bumper attached to} two Side bars.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, 1 indicates the front bar which in this arms 5 and 6 formed of spring metal, these arms being preferably held in the channels by means of bolts 7. The arm 5 is bent outwardly and is secured near the other end of the bumper bar 1 while the arm is bent inwardly and is secured near the center of the bumper bar 1.
Preferably the arm has a loose or sliding connection with the bumper bar 1 and to this end the ends of the bumper bar 1 are turned inwardly at 7 on the rear face of the bumper bar and in spaced relation to the latter so that the outer end of each arm 5 lies between the front portion ofthe bumper bar and the portion 7. In order to permit a free movement between the arm 5 and the v bumper bar the arm 5 is preferably provided with a longitudinally extending slot 8 and a bolt 9 is passed through the slot and' also through the front portion of the bumper bar and the end portion '7 thus holding the end portion against spreading away from the front portion and at the same time confining the end of the arm 5 while permitting relative movement between said arm and the bumper bar 1. The outer end of the arm 6 is preferably loosely secured to the bumper bar 1 by a clip or collar 10.
This construction of a bumper permits of, the inexpensive manufacture thereof, as no large bending appliances are required. Each supporting device embodies two separate warms which are secured to an anchoring piece preferably by bolts which hold the arms firmly clamped to opposite sides of the'anchoring piece. One ofthese arms is' deflected outwardly while the other is reflected inwardly, the inwardly deflected portion being preferably rigidlysecured to the front bar near the center of the latter and the outwardly deflected portion being preferably loosely secured to the front bar near the outer end of the latter, the front bar preferably having its ends bent inwardly on'the rear face ofsuch front bar to cover the ends of the outwardly deflected arms of the supporting means.
What I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. A bumper comprising a front bar formed of aspring strip with its ends turned inwardly on its rear face, and sup porting means comprising two arms formed of spring stock and each deflected outwardly and secured under the inwardly. turned end of the front bar.
2. A bumper comprising a front bar formed of a spring strip with its ends turned inwardly on its rear face, and supporting means comprising two arms formed of spring portion of the front bar, and supporting means comprising two arms formed of spring stock and each deflected outwardly, each of said arms being provided with a slot near its free end through which the bolt extends, the end of each arm lyiir between an inwardly turned end and the iront portion of the front bar.
4. A bumper comprising a front bar, and supporting means comprising two pairs of arms, each arm being formed of a spring strip, one member of each pair being turned outwardly and being loosely secured to the front bar near the end of the latter, and the other being turned inwardly and being secured to the front bar adjacent the center of the latter.
5. Abumper comprising a front bar, and supporting means comprising two anchoring pieces, each provided with channels on opposite sides, and two pairs of spring arms,
each pair having their inner ends bolted in the channels of an anchoring piece, one member of each bar being deflected outwardly and being secured to the front bar near the end of the Tatter-,:-and the other member of each pair being deflected inwardly and being secured to the frontbar near the center of the latter.
JAMES H. SAGER.
US385113A 1920-05-29 1920-05-29 Bumper Expired - Lifetime US1348962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US385113A US1348962A (en) 1920-05-29 1920-05-29 Bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US385113A US1348962A (en) 1920-05-29 1920-05-29 Bumper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1348962A true US1348962A (en) 1920-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US385113A Expired - Lifetime US1348962A (en) 1920-05-29 1920-05-29 Bumper

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4401332A (en) * 1980-01-31 1983-08-30 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Bumper construction for automotive vehicles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4401332A (en) * 1980-01-31 1983-08-30 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Bumper construction for automotive vehicles

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