US1333067A - brandt - Google Patents

Description

J. R. EVANS AND F. H. G. BRANDT.

BALING PRESS.

APPLICATION FILED NOV-25.1916. RENEWED HJLY 3l,'19l9.

Patented Mar. 9,1920.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 1- [N VE N T 0R5. clifil'vams a; IEGBra/Izdt.

BY I ATTOREY J. R. EVANS AND F. H- G. BRANDT.

BALING PRESS.

APPLICATION FILED NOV- 25,1"916- RENEWED JULY 3!. I919- 1,333,067. I Patented Mar. 9,1920.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

TU/(UVE JOHN B. EVANS AND FGKKG L' lfl G. BRANDT. GTE EQ%.NE1%.S CIT MESNE AS$IGNMENTS, TO CITY AUTOMATEG Hi KANSAS. ASSIGNORS, BY

1 PRESS GQMPAFI'Y.

BALING-PRESS Specification of Letters Patent.

Application filed November 25. 1916. Serial No 133-S25. Renewed July 31, 1919. Serial No. 314,422.

To all whom it may comer/i:

Be it known that we, JOHN ll. EVANS and FoKKo H. G. BRANDT, citizens, respectively, of the United States and Germany, and residing at Kansas City, in the county of Wya-ndotte and State of Kansas, have invented certain new and useful Improve ments in Beling-Pr sses. oi? which the following a specification.

This invention relates to billing; presses and more especially to improvements in the material folding; or tucking and retaining elements of such presses, and the object is to produce cooperating: "folding and retaining elements which will insure theproduetion of neatly finished bales.

With this general object in View, the invention consists in certain novel and peculiar features of construction and combinations of parts as hereinafter described and pointed out in the appended claims, end in order that it may be fully understood reiterence is to be had to the accompanying drawings, in which,

Figure L is s iiij'ngg'nientziry side elevation of ii. belting; press equipped with mechanism embodying the invention.

Fig. 2, is a top plan View oi? the same.

l 3. is a, vertical section on the line ll'lr lll oi Fig. 2.

l 4:. is a it'rngmentzury side elevation of :i. press equipped w'th zimodified form of folder operating mechanism.

Fig. 5, is a top plan View of the construction. shown by Fig. 41:.

Fig. 6 is a vertical section "taken on the line RTE-V1 of Fig. A

Fig. '7 'i a detailed aide view showing the modified rorm of folding; mechanism in dililferenl' positions From that in which it no its in Fig. 4:.

8 and 9. :ire dingrzunnietic views for )Wlllfi' dif'te ent Ollfil'iillVC positions of certain elements the invention.

lleiferring now to the drewingsin which like reference characters identify corresponding parts, 1 is n. bailing press of any suitab e or preferred type and adapted to he provided with :1. suitable hopper, not

shown, from which the beling nmterizil is delivered. to the ba ling chamber. is the reciprooutory heed block or plunger for operating in the billing: chamber to compress the material into bales, and said head block is provided with e. lurality of cross grooves 3 in its front end respectively occupying the same horizontal planes as a corresponding number of openings at in opposite sides of the buling chamber or case, just rearward of the forward limit of mo *enient of the head-block or plunger, as will be noted by reference to ll 1. in which figure the plunger is indicated at the limit of its forward or power stroke, the particular nouns for operating the plunger is innnzitcrinl as regards the novel features of this invention and therefore omitted.

Arranged at opposite sides ol? the bziling ease and adapted for swinging into or out of the same through the respective openings l are fork-shaped retainers 5, said retainers being secured to the rear ends oi? a pair of horizontal swing arms 6 rirgicly secured on vertical shaft-s 7 journuled in bearings 8 secured to the heling case innny suitable manner. One of: the swing arms 6 is formed with a crank arm 9 projecting forwardly and inwardly from its respective shaft 7. The other swing arm 6 is provided with on inwerdl and rear-wardl g projecting crank arm 10 connected pivotally to crank arm 9 by a horizontal link 11, the arrangement being; such that inward or outward rotation imported to one of the swing arms, imparts like movement to the other. To impart inward movement to the swing arms and hence to the retainers 5. o crank 12 secured to the upper end of one of the shafts T, is connected to the rear end of a retractile spring: .23 connected to an adjustable hook is: mounted in o. bearing standard 15 secured upon the press. The retainers and the means for securing the some in. the balling case are echpted for cooperative relation with both types oi: folder mechanism shown and are omitted from the drawings illustratingthe modified form of folder. I

(last integral. by pre'i erei ice with the up 'withdrawn from the e ired to and depends VGE'iilCzillfC tron per bearings 8 are il Wardly projecting bearing standards 16, and jouri aled in said standards is a transverse rock shaft l7 provided With rearwardly projecting crank arms or levers 18 and a depending crank arm 19 having an outwardly projecting pin 20.

At a suit-able distance rear. 'ard tainers and at one side oi the cz j'e a euitably jou naled and driven crank 21 the same being adapted 0 ice in each revolution to effect outward inoveur it of the 'eatajiners and downward movement of the inatter deseribed. To acce suit, a lever lower end in a suitable hearing secured to the hailing e or and "with a plate 21 having" its 1 in a cam face and a fare engagement 5.; upper end of to a rod 2'" of the re or keeper :5 equi l and the i connected infitidinal bv alink 29 with the r i the cran aini 12, said crank'arni being prererahly a pin-andslot connection to Pl'OYllO to; a limited amount of play oetu'oen said link and crank arm.

The crank arin rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow Fig. l, and as the outer end of the arm passes a position ver ticallyabove its axis 03f movement, said end engages the can: face and swings the lever 22 rearward, this action as hereinbefore explained raising the lei 18 and swinging the retainers outward As the end of said crank 21 passes into engagement with the face 2 5 of plate and until it clears said :aoe, the lever 21? is retained in the position which. it was forced by the ac n oi the u on the face the lever retaining t-lllfi position he'ause the curvature oi face 26 at such time is concentric to the axis of said cam arm It will therefore be no: stood that the retainers and folder are held loaling case during the crank arm 21 upon the race 26 travel of the of lever 22.

Arranged to operate in a rertieal plane just rearward of the retainers a r eipio eatery folder o0.- In Sheet 1., the folder is CL 1 cross head 31 mounted slidingly on a vertical guide frame, said frame comp 'isin pair of vertical posts mounted in base plates 33 secured to the case and a cross be? 34 connectilm the uoner ends of the 302th o l L l The cross head 31 is provieed with end notches receiving the rear ends of levers 18, and the top oi? the baling case is pi-ovidecl with a cross slot 3Gthrougl1 Wlllfli'tlh folder operates in making its folding and return strokes, it being understood that the is pivotally mounted at its i 1 is While the crank arm 2'1. is operating: ()1 the taco 1::"1 o lever the plungu-r irulvaneed as indicated in Fin. 1. he the cm arni rides oil the lo 1' id oit' face 4o, sprin retracts and swiiigs the retainers into the case and into the rooms 3 ol the plunge:- behind the bale, 1' ac power of the spring; inoi lentally swin 'ng the lever 22 to the position shown by dotted lines l or. 1, and therefore permitting the folder to dro down through the slot 36 of the bailing case until it is arrosteo by Contact with the upper side of the phinger. Immediately these at tions take place the plunger is \vitlnlrarvu and the folder resumes its downward moroznent without opposition because the opera tion oi the i t rs :n'lvau-"ee; the slotted rod 27 to sul initially the position shown by dotted l nes Fig. 8 \Y'th res ect to the pin 20 ct oral-1k arm 19, the dropping of th n folder after th: .iithdr: fill of the plunger advancing Yd pin 20 to the position shown by 9 The folder in its second or continned down ard movement serves to fold downward that portion of the balling ma pl" er, there vlirrvi beiu snare li um'eeu the on of the baling; ease and the plunger in order to insure freedom of the latter in its reciprocator action. So d projecting: jiiortion of the haline; r terial is therefore folded downward behind "he rctain rs and is held in such position until another charg hay is pressed against it or ii" the bale is complete i i' ha e tie Wires are arranged in the 911m or our preferred man nor. horizonta ly around the halo it being understood that the wires oi. course will inol ;e the folder as Well. the said folded material but that the \vires do not lllClUfii the folder *ith su'liieient force to interfere with its ree'levation a the crank arm. in its ueITt revolution engrag the (uni face and for" the lever r ariiardly from the pod tiou enown hy dotted to the uor'zitioo .ehm'rn in toll lines, Fie. 1' ll will be noted that in this (iner tiou oi the lower. rod. 2??

The lovers,

in this instance extend through openings 35, in the cross head 31 carrying the folder, and said cross head is provided with an upwardly projecting arm 37 in which is pivoted the front end of a link 38 pivoted at its rear end to the upwardly projecting arm 39 rigid with levers 18, said levers are also provided with a depending crank arm l0 prodded with a substantially angular slot -l-1 engaged by a roller 42 on the rear end of a rock lever mounted in a bifurcated standard n. and the front end of said rock lever is pivotally connected by a link 4:5 with the for 'ardly projectingcrank arm -6 of said levers.

/l/hen the crank arm 1.9 of transverse shaft 17 is unrestrained by the slotted rod 27, the folder drops down as before upon the plunger and when the plunger withdraws the folder continues its downward movement to substantially the position shown by full lines Fig. 7, the connections between levers 18 and link 38 through crank arin i0, rock arm 43, link 45, crank arm 46 and crank arm 39, insuring vertical downward movement of the folder. As the lever '22 is swung back to the position shown in full lines, Fig. 1, the slotted rod in'iparts rearward movement to crank arm 19 and thereby reelevates the folder and througl'i the same connections above identified the folder is caused to move vertically upward to substantially the position shown by dotted lines Fig. 7 it being noticed in this connection that Fig. 4 shows the folder in a position intermediate of its reciproeatory travel.

When the folder is nearly depressed, the roller 42 is disposed in the lower end of the angular slot 41:1. and when the folder is completely elevated said roller occupies the upper end of said slot. When the folder is about the middle of its travel the roller is at the bending point of said slot,

Fronrthe above description it will be apparent that we have produced a baline press provided with a folder which will tuck downward against the rear end of each bale all of the loose material normally forming a to l pro ection at theuppcr corner of the rem end of the halo and not secured against the some by the halting wires. and while we have illustrated and described the preferred cnil'iod monts of. the invention it'will. be apparent that it is susceptible of change in 'minor particulars without departing from i the spirit ant. scope of the appended claims.

a transverse rock shaft suitably folder to make its operative stroke into the baling case.

2. The combination in a baling press, of a reciprocatory folder for operating ina vertical plane into and out of the baling chamber of. the press, a lever-connected to the folder to move the same into and out of the haling case, a rod having a pin-aud-slot connection with. said lever, to operate the same to withdraw the folder from the baling case, means to position said rod to permit the folder to make its operative stroke into the baling case, a rock lever pivotally connected to said rod. and a rotating device to operate said lever to effect the withdrawal of the folder from the baling case and subsequently release said lever to permit the folder to move into the baling case.

3. The combination in a baling press. of a reciprocatory folder for o' rerating in a. vertical plane into and out of the baling chamber of the press, a lever connected to the folder to move the same into and out of the baling case, a rod having a pin-and-slot con nection with said lever to operate the same to withdraw the folder from the. balingr case, means to position said rod to permit the folder to make its operativi stroke into the baling case, a rock lever pivotally couni-icted to said rod, a rotating cam arm to operate said lever to effect the withdrawal of the folder from the baling case and subsequently release said lever to permit the folder to more into the billing -ase. and yielding means for effecting longitudinal movement of said rod when said crank arm reliases said rock lever to leave the folder free to make its stroke into the billing case.

4. The combination a baling press, of a reciprocatory folder for operating; in a vertical plane into and out of the baling chamber of the press. a lever connected to the folder to move the same into and out of the haling; case rod having a pin-and-slot con ection with said lever. to operate the same to withdraw the folder from the billing case, means to position said rod to permit the folder to make its operative stroke into the bailing case, a rock lever pivotally connected to said rod a plate scoured to the rock lever and provided adjacent hearing faces, and a rotating device adapted for engaging one said faces to rock the lever and effect withdrawal movement of the folder from the baling: case. and then en a no the second of said bearing faces to maintain the folder in its withdrawn position for a predetcn mined period.

The combination with a balin press, of onrnalcd above the haling case of the press. a lever pro ecting rearwardly from said rock shaft, a vertical folder to be raised by upward movement of said. lever and to move downward with the latter means for inaintaniung the folder in an upright position during both of its movements, a crank arm secured to said rock shaft, a longitudinal rod provided with a slot slidingly engaging the crank, a rock lever mounted on the balinp; case and pivotally connected to said rod and a rotating device adapted once in each revolution to effect rearward nioven'ient of said last-named rock lever to raise the folder, and yielding means to swing said lever forward to its initial position after it is released by said device to leave the folder free to move downward into the baling case.

6. The combination with a baling press having opposite openings, a pair of shafts suitably journaled at opposite sides of the baling case, swing arms secured to said shafts, retainers secured to the swing arms for operation through said openings into and out of the baling case, means for operating said shafts to cause the retainers to enter the baling case, and continuously rotating means for periodically effecting reverse operation of said shafts and the withdrawal of the retainers.

7. The combination with a baling press havingopposite openings, a pair of shafts, suitably journaled at opposite sides of the baling case, swing arms secured to said shafts, retainers secured to the swing arms for operation through said openings into and out of the baling case, means for operating said shafts to cause the retainers to enter the baling case, a rod actuated by movement in one direction by the means which effects movement of the retainers into the baling case, a lever connected to said rod and provided with a pair of bearing;- faces, and continuously rotating means for repressing said lever by enga 'ement with one of the bearing faces thereof, to effect the withdrawal of the retainers from the case, then engage the other bearing face to maintain the retainers withdrawn and then pass out of engagement with said last-named bearing face to permit the retainers to reenter the baling case.

8. In a baling press, the combination of a baling case, a pair of retainers to operate back and forth into the baling case from opposite sides thereof, a folder to reciprocate into and out of the baline ease adjacent said I retainers, means for effecting withdrawal of the folder from the haling case, and for accommodating movement of the folder into the baling case, arod having a pin and slot connection with said last-named means and connected to the retainers, yieldingly actuated means to project the retainers into the baling case and position said rod to permit the folder to move into the balins; case, and means to return said rod to its original position to effect the withdrawal of the folder and retainers from the loading case.

' In a baling press, the combination of a baling case, a pair of retainers to operate back and forth into the haling case from opposite sides thereof, a folder to reciprocate into and out of the bailing case adjacent said retainers, means for eficctiug withdrawal of the folder from the haliug' case, and for accommodating movement of the folder into the balling;- case, a rod having: a piu-aiul-slot connection with said last-named means and connected to the retainers, vieldingl v-actuated means to project the retainers into the baling case and position said rod to permit the folder to move into the baling case, and means to return said rod to its original posi tion to efiiectthe withdrawal of the folder and retainers from the baling case and hold said rod in its last-named position for a predetermined time.

10. In a baliug press, the combination of a balingr case, a pair of retainers to opera e hack and forth into the baliug' case from opposite sides thereof, folder to reciprocate into and out of the haling' case adjacent said retainers, a rock shaft, a lever projectingfrom the rock shaft to withdraw the folder from the haling case and to move with the folder when it enters the billing; case, a crank arm projecting from said rock shaft a rod having a slotted connection with said crank arm, yielding'lwactuated means for swinging the retainers into the press and for imparting longitudinal movement to said rod to permit the folder to move into the baling case, and means for periodically reversing the movement of sai d rod to effect the withdrawal of the folder and retainers from the baling case.

11. In a baling press, the combination of a baling case having, an opening, a suitably guided folder for operating into and out of said case through said opening, a plunger for baling' material within the case, means connected to the folder to withdraw the same from the halingr case to permit the plunger to advance baling material beyond said opening and then release the folder to permit it to drop down upon the advanced plunger and continue its fall after said plunger has been withdrawn, to fold loose material a ainst the rear end of the bale of material.

12. In a baling press, the combination of a baling case having an opening, a suitablygiiided folder for operating into and out of said case through said opening, a plunger for baling material within the case, means connected to withdraw the folder from the baling case to permit the plunger to advance baling material bevond the said opening and then release the folder to permit it to drop down upon the advanced plunger and continue its fall after said plunger has been withdrawn, to fold loose material against the rear end of the bale of material, in combination. with retainers for operation. into and. out of the case from opposite sides In testimony whereof, we uflix our signathereof, means for moving the retainers into tures in the presence 01": two Witnesses.

the case While the plunger is advanced, and JOHN R. EVANS.

means actuated by the means Which With- FOKKO H. Gr. BRANDT. draws the folder from the baling case to Witnesses:

effect the Withdrawal of the retainers from M. C. BOHN,

the baling case. G. Y. THORPE

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