US1318767A - Switch-stand - Google Patents

Switch-stand Download PDF

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US1318767A
US1318767A US1318767DA US1318767A US 1318767 A US1318767 A US 1318767A US 1318767D A US1318767D A US 1318767DA US 1318767 A US1318767 A US 1318767A
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Prior art keywords
switch
housing
lever
stand
operating
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L5/00Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
    • B61L5/02Mechanical devices for operating points or scotch-blocks, e.g. local manual control

Definitions

  • ATTORNEY switch stands, nected to the switch points is resiliently connected.
  • 'A further object is to provide a means whereby the switch point operating lever for operating I I mechanism are To all whom it may concern Beit known that 1, PETER KIMAQK,
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of my device taken on Fig.
  • Fig. 5 is aview of parts 1n section.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view ofo'neof the spring retaining plates employed.
  • Thebase 7 1s invention relates to improvements in in which simultaneously and matically held in locked position.
  • a fur provide a constructed so. that, when the switch is thrown to direct a car j other and when a car passes over the switch in an opposite direction, the to the switch points is absorbed by myresili- 2' is a top plan view of my device showing same in neutral or half-thrown pooved therefrom.
  • fOrm- 17 may be securely mg a part thereof.
  • vcover 17 consists of a flat using Patented Oct. 14, 1919.
  • the bearing s are perforated as inso that the cover I place a second-' 7 21, which is composed of channel bars 22 and ends 5 23, thus forming a slot 2% through which the arm On top of the housing rack v.35., which meshes
  • the pinionBG is securely ceives in other words, allow the flanges ofthe wheels,'when appreaching from. a direction opposed to the force the switch from the track, thus obviating the'bending of the switch points or the. breaking of the switch stand.
  • These springs are secured in a slightly compressed state, thus holding thehooks 32 25 projects.
  • a casting 26 Within the houslng 21 is located a casting 26, this casting being provided with a central slot 27, which re 28of the arm- 25. B within the casting is which is mounted on a short shaft 30, the being to eliminate as hook 32 is secured. Between the hooks 32 and the ends of the I y se coiled springs 34:, these coiled springs se rving as a shock absorber when wheels are passing in a counter it will rigid and secure 21 is secured a with a pinion 36.
  • shaft 37 which projects through the housing, is provided with a square socket 38 into which the switch throwing lever 39 is secured.
  • This switch throwing lever is preferably square and is provided at its outermost end with a weight 40.
  • the end of the arm 25, opposite the fork, is provided with a boss 41, this boss 41 being provided with a square hole 42 through which the target stand 48 projects.
  • This target stand extends entirely through the boss 41, through a second boss 44 and into a lever 45.
  • This lever is in turn secured to a rod or switch bar 46 which is connected with one of the switch points 47 and from this switch point 47, another bar 48 extends to the opposite switch point, thus causing both points to operatesimultaneously.
  • the housing 11 is further provided with a pair of projections 49 in which spring actuated lockin hooks 50 are located.
  • Each of these spring actuated locking hooks is provided with an upwardly extending hook member 51 and a foot treadle 52.
  • the pin 53 is secured to the upwardly extendmg locking member of the hook and operates simultaneously therewith. In other words, when the treadle 52 is depressed, the member 51 releases the switch throwing bar 39 and at the same time withdraws the pin 53.
  • the pin 53 serves as an additional locking device, in that it secures the housing 21 from shifting, this being clearly shown in Fig. 1.
  • my device may either be secured to two ties, as shown in the drawings, or the same may be placed sidewise and secured to only one tie and still be operative. Furthermore, I may extend the arm 45 on the opposite side of the laterally projecting housing and work a second switch simultaneously with the first switch without'departing from the spirit of my invention.
  • I may, if desired, provide the projections 49 with perforated ears 54, through which a locking device can be inserted and a switch stand securely locked, so that it cannot be tampered with, this being-expressly desirable when my stand is used for siding, or switches which are removed from railroad yards.
  • A. switch stand comprising a switch operating bar, an operating means resiliently connected to said switch operating bar, and a lever mechanism connected to said resilient means for placing the switch operating bar in operation.
  • a switch stand comprising a switch operating bar, an operating means resiliently connected to said switch operating bar, a lever mechanism connected to said resilient means for placing the switch operating bar in operation, and a means for locking the resilient means in position when the switch is thrown.
  • a switch stand comprising a housing, a lever mechanism located partially within said housing, a second lever mechanism located partially within said housing and resiliently connected to the first mentioned lever mechanism in combination with a pair of switch points to which said second men tioned lever mechanism is attached.
  • a switch stand comprising a housing, a second housing mounted within the first mentioned housing, said second mentioned housing being provided with a lateral slot, a rack carried by said second mentioned housing, a bifurcated lever pivotally mounted in the first mentioned housing and extending through the lateral slot formed in the second mentioned housing, a shock absorbing spring mounted on each side of the bifurcated lever and within the second mentioned housing, a bar for operating the points of a switch and a lever mechanism mounted in the first mentioned housing for shifting the second mentioned housing from side to side.
  • a switch stand comprising a housing, a second housing mounted within the first mentioned housing, said second mentioned housing being provided with a lateral slot, a rack carried by said second mentioned housing, a bifurcated lever pivotally mounted in the first mentioned housing and extending through the lateral slot formed in the second mentioned housing, a shock absorbing spring mounted on each side of the bifurcated le er and within the second mentioned housing, a bar for operating the points of a switch, a lever mechanism mounted in the first mentioned housing for shifting the second mentioned housing from side to side, and a means for preventing the second mentioned housing from shifting when the lever is thrown.
  • a switch stand comprising a switch point operating "bar, a switch throwing lever, a resilient lever connection between said switch bar and switch throwing lever, and means for simultaneously locking the switch throwing lever and the resilient lever connection,
  • a switch stand comprising a switch In testimony whereof, I have signed my oint operating bar, a switch throwing name to this specification, in the presence of 10 elslver, a stationarg housing located getweleln two subscribing Witnesses.
  • cop! of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of; Iatenta,

Description

P. KIMACK,
SWITCH STAND.
APPLICATION FILED 050.1, 1918.
1 3 1 8 ,76'7 Patented Oct. 14, 1919..
32 185 INVENTOR 6km W 52 63W a." 4m.
ATTORNEY switch stands, nected to the switch points is resiliently connected. 'A further object,is to provide a means whereby the switch point operating lever for operating I I mechanism are To all whom it may concern Beit known that 1, PETER KIMAQK,
zen of the United States,
St; Louis and Statev of Missouri,
vented, certain new ments in Switch-Stands,
1 lowing is a specification containing a full,
mechanism and the ther object is to ent mechanism, thus obviating thebending of switch points or Figure l is a plan parts broken away.
Fig.
sition and parts rem Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of my device taken on Fig.
the'line H of Fig.
Fig. 5 is aview of parts 1n section.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view ofo'neof the spring retaining plates employed.
In the construction of my device, I ry vide a base 7 which These ears secure the same to a Thebase 7 1s invention relates to improvements in in which simultaneously and matically held in locked position. A fur provide a constructed so. that, when the switch is thrown to direct a car j other and when a car passes over the switch in an opposite direction, the to the switch points is absorbed by myresili- 2' is a top plan view of my device showing same in neutral or half-thrown pooved therefrom.
1 is a cross-sectional view taken on are provided with openings 9' through which the spikes 10 are driven to provided with upwardly SWITCH-swam). I
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed December 7, i 18, Serial in. 265,744..
a citiand resident of have inand useful Improve of which the folthe mechanism conmately surrounding ar'y housing said autoswitch stand from one track to anshock imparted breaking of the switch retaining ends38 of the view of my device with switch" direction or,
the line 33 of Fig. 2.
switch points, 2'- -c points away the lockingimeans with at alltimes. is providedwith ears 8.
railroad tie or ties.
are provided on one si 13 and opposite the bear laterally projecting ho 13 and the lateral housing 1 1 being providedwith ears 15, which ear semi-circular pr0 ect1on length and depending object of the roller much friction as possible.
Each end of the. casting with a projecting lug 31 over which a spring casting 26,1 interpo to spread 0 attached thereto; The
plate '18 having a 19 miday its flanges 20 approxicover.
"Within the housin 12,
clear," and exact description, reference edicated by the numeral '16,
nghad to accompanying drawings, fOrm- 17 may be securely mg a part thereof. vcover 17 consists of a flat using Patented Oct. 14, 1919.
' projecting .walls li'thus forming an open compartment or housing 12.
14:, the bearing s are perforated as inso that the cover I place a second-' 7 21, which is composed of channel bars 22 and ends 5 23, thus forming a slot 2% through which the arm On top of the housing rack v.35., which meshes The pinionBG is securely ceives in other words, allow the flanges ofthe wheels,'when appreaching from. a direction opposed to the force the switch from the track, thus obviating the'bending of the switch points or the. breaking of the switch stand. These springs are secured in a slightly compressed state, thus holding thehooks 32 25 projects.
Within the houslng 21 is located a casting 26, this casting being provided with a central slot 27, which re 28of the arm- 25. B within the casting is which is mounted on a short shaft 30, the being to eliminate as hook 32 is secured. Between the hooks 32 and the ends of the I y se coiled springs 34:, these coiled springs se rving as a shock absorber when wheels are passing in a counter it will rigid and secure 21 is secured a with a pinion 36.
astened to a shaft 37. Thisshaft operates in the bearing 13 formed in the housing- The end of the The Walls 11 dewith a half bearing ing 13 is formed a the forked endetWeen this "fork and located a roller "29,
26' is provided shaft 37, which projects through the housing, is provided with a square socket 38 into which the switch throwing lever 39 is secured. This switch throwing lever is preferably square and is provided at its outermost end with a weight 40.
The end of the arm 25, opposite the fork, is provided with a boss 41, this boss 41 being provided with a square hole 42 through which the target stand 48 projects. This target stand extends entirely through the boss 41, through a second boss 44 and into a lever 45. This lever is in turn secured to a rod or switch bar 46 which is connected with one of the switch points 47 and from this switch point 47, another bar 48 extends to the opposite switch point, thus causing both points to operatesimultaneously.
The housing 11 is further provided with a pair of projections 49 in which spring actuated lockin hooks 50 are located. Each of these spring actuated locking hooks is provided with an upwardly extending hook member 51 and a foot treadle 52. The pin 53 is secured to the upwardly extendmg locking member of the hook and operates simultaneously therewith. In other words, whenthe treadle 52 is depressed, the member 51 releases the switch throwing bar 39 and at the same time withdraws the pin 53. The pin 53 serves as an additional locking device, in that it secures the housing 21 from shifting, this being clearly shown in Fig. 1.
It is to be understood that my device may either be secured to two ties, as shown in the drawings, or the same may be placed sidewise and secured to only one tie and still be operative. Furthermore, I may extend the arm 45 on the opposite side of the laterally projecting housing and work a second switch simultaneously with the first switch without'departing from the spirit of my invention.
I may, if desired, provide the projections 49 with perforated ears 54, through which a locking device can be inserted and a switch stand securely locked, so that it cannot be tampered with, this being-expressly desirable when my stand is used for siding, or switches which are removed from railroad yards.
It will also be further observed that, when the switch operating lever 39 is locked as illustrated in Fig. 1, the pin 53 rests against one end of the movableor secondary housing '21 and the opposite end of said housing rests against the inside end of the housing 12, thus securely holding the inner housing 21, as it were, in locked position and when the switch operating lever 39 is reversed, the operation is repeated in so far as looking the secondary housing is concerned; it being noted, that the housing 21 is never locked unless the lever 89 is in locked position.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim is:
1. A. switch stand comprising a switch operating bar, an operating means resiliently connected to said switch operating bar, and a lever mechanism connected to said resilient means for placing the switch operating bar in operation.
2. A switch stand comprising a switch operating bar, an operating means resiliently connected to said switch operating bar, a lever mechanism connected to said resilient means for placing the switch operating bar in operation, and a means for locking the resilient means in position when the switch is thrown.
3. A switch stand comprising a housing, a lever mechanism located partially within said housing, a second lever mechanism located partially within said housing and resiliently connected to the first mentioned lever mechanism in combination with a pair of switch points to which said second men tioned lever mechanism is attached.
4. A switch stand comprising a housing, a second housing mounted within the first mentioned housing, said second mentioned housing being provided with a lateral slot, a rack carried by said second mentioned housing, a bifurcated lever pivotally mounted in the first mentioned housing and extending through the lateral slot formed in the second mentioned housing, a shock absorbing spring mounted on each side of the bifurcated lever and within the second mentioned housing, a bar for operating the points of a switch and a lever mechanism mounted in the first mentioned housing for shifting the second mentioned housing from side to side.
5. A switch stand comprising a housing, a second housing mounted within the first mentioned housing, said second mentioned housing being provided with a lateral slot, a rack carried by said second mentioned housing, a bifurcated lever pivotally mounted in the first mentioned housing and extending through the lateral slot formed in the second mentioned housing, a shock absorbing spring mounted on each side of the bifurcated le er and within the second mentioned housing, a bar for operating the points of a switch, a lever mechanism mounted in the first mentioned housing for shifting the second mentioned housing from side to side, and a means for preventing the second mentioned housing from shifting when the lever is thrown.
6. A switch stand comprising a switch point operating "bar, a switch throwing lever, a resilient lever connection between said switch bar and switch throwing lever, and means for simultaneously locking the switch throwing lever and the resilient lever connection,
7. A switch stand comprising a switch In testimony whereof, I have signed my oint operating bar, a switch throwing name to this specification, in the presence of 10 elslver, a stationarg housing located getweleln two subscribing Witnesses.
t e same, a mova 1e housing mounte in t e 5 stationary housing, a lever for operating PETER K' the switch operating bar, and a resilient Witnesses:
connection between the movable housing and EDWARD E. 'LONGAN,
the switch point operating bar. ELIZABETH CARTALL.
cop! of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of; Iatenta,
Washington, D. O.
US1318767D Switch-stand Expired - Lifetime US1318767A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5470035A (en) * 1992-08-05 1995-11-28 National Trackwork, Inc. Electrical switch stand
US5642870A (en) * 1992-08-05 1997-07-01 Sargis; Ike Switch stand
US6042060A (en) * 1998-03-31 2000-03-28 Sargis; Isaac Solar-powered electrical switch stand

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5470035A (en) * 1992-08-05 1995-11-28 National Trackwork, Inc. Electrical switch stand
US5642870A (en) * 1992-08-05 1997-07-01 Sargis; Ike Switch stand
US6042060A (en) * 1998-03-31 2000-03-28 Sargis; Isaac Solar-powered electrical switch stand

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