US1309147A - marin-sky - Google Patents

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US1309147A
US1309147A US1309147DA US1309147A US 1309147 A US1309147 A US 1309147A US 1309147D A US1309147D A US 1309147DA US 1309147 A US1309147 A US 1309147A
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frame
feed rollers
machine
main frame
shaft
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/04Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
    • B65B51/06Applying adhesive tape
    • B65B51/067Applying adhesive tape to the closure flaps of boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/20Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a fixed member
    • B26D1/205Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a fixed member for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y10T156/1317Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
    • Y10T156/1322Severing before bonding or assembling of parts
    • Y10T156/1339Delivering cut part in sequence to serially conveyed articles

Definitions

  • This invention relates to sealing machines and particularly machines of 'this class dephlets and the like, and the object of the invention is to provide an improved machine of this class which is automaticin operation, simple and compact in construction and Which is so constructed as to not easily get out of order, or need repair, and a further object of the invention 1s to .provide a machine of the character set forth which is designed to seal articles of various kinds and classes and of different thicknesses without any change in the construction of the machine, or the various parts employed;
  • the invention consists in a machine of the class specied, constructed and .operating as hereinafter described and claimed.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of my improved machine with part of the construction shown' in section;
  • Fig. 2 a longitudinal section of my im?l proved machine, the section being :on the line 2-#2 of Fig. 3; c l Fig. 3 a sectional plan view-of the machine, the section being on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2; y
  • FIG. 4a a partial section on the line 4 4 of Fig. 2;
  • Fig..5 a section on theline 5-5 of Figs' 2;
  • Fig. 6 a partial section on the line 6-6 of Fig. 3, and on an enlarged scale and with part of the construction broken away;
  • Fig. 7 a partial section on the line 7 7 of Fig.' 2;
  • Fig. 9 a view similar to Fig. 8 with parts shown in a diHerent position
  • Fig. mechanism employed for automatically putting certain mechanisms of my improved 10 a diagrammatic view of the' and compressing means and indicating the operation thereof;
  • Fig. 12 a sectional and perspective view of alsealed article and showing the sealing member applied thereto.
  • 20 is a main or base frame whichy is v'approximately oblong in form and the opposite sides of which are portions 21 and the centralportion of said base 20 is provided with upwardly directed flanges 22 as clearly shown in Fig. 5.
  • inner vertical frame members 23 Secured to the upwardly directed flanges 22 are inner vertical frame members 23, and secured to the outer enlarged portions 21 at the sides of the frame, frame members 24.
  • the inner and outer framemembers are connected at the top by a' sheet metal facing 25 as clearly shown in Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 5, said facing extending the full length of the outer ⁇ vertical frame members 24.
  • the outer vertical frame members 24 are shaft 27 on which is mounted a vertically movable frame 28, comprising an approximately rectangular housing portion 29 provided with a central and backwaidly directed arm 30 which joins two laterally directedarms r31 in a hollow box-shaped end thereof is a p lley 33 driven .by a belt 34 I passed therearound, said belt being operated are outer vertical provided' approximately centrally thereof v from .a pulley on a motor or power shaft not t shown, yand secured to the opposite end of the shaft 27 is a gear 35, which meshes with ay gear 36secured to a shaft 37 mounted in is secured to a 'shaft 39'mounted in the-outer frames 24 and the inner frames 23, the gear i, the outer frame members 24, and a gear38 38 being in mesh with the gear 36', as clearly v secured to the Shaft.
  • a gear 35 which meshes with ay gear 36secured to a shaft 37 mounted in is secured to a 'shaft 39'mounted in
  • crank 40 known as a geneva crank, adapted to operate 1n connection with a rotary member or geneva -41 which is clearly shown in Fig. 2, 'the end one of the frame members 23 and inwardly I of said frame member, the .sleeve portion.
  • the geneva 41 is operated in lone direction by a cam member 48 secured to the. shaft '39 between the frame membersI 23 and in the opposite direction by springs 49 secured to a cross head 50 mounted on the protruding* end lof the shaft 44, and a ball bearing 51 is placed between the cross head 50 a ⁇ nd a shoulder on the end portion of said shaft, as clearly indicated inF-igs. 3 and 8 of the drawing.v
  • the inner vertical frame members 23 are "provided with frwardly'directed extensions 52 in which is mounted a transverse shaft 53, on which a roll of (gummed paper 54 is rotatably mounted, an rotatably mounted in the inner frame -members23 are feed rollers 55 between which the gummed strip of paper 54 is adaptedto pass, as clearly shown in Fig. 2, and mounted in ⁇ 'said frame members ab ⁇ ove the feed rollers 55 are rotary cutting devices 56 and 57.
  • the device 56 constitutes a roller of hardened steel while the device 57 consists of a tool steel roller,
  • Feeding and vmolstening rollers -59 are mounted-inthe frame members 23 abovethe rotary cutting devices 56 and 57 and in operative -connection with one of said rollers is a moisture applying roller 60, which is mounted in the frame members 23 and in the innerend portion of a pan member 61 which forms. a container for water or other sultvable liquid, the pan member 61 being detachably connected with the frame members vby' a groove construction as shown at 62 1n Fig. '7, and ⁇ held in its operative position by headed .screws 63 and winged nuts 64;.
  • roller 56 of the rotary cutting,devi'eesy .1 is mounted in the inner end portlon of blocks 65, mounted to move longitudinally of elongated apertures 66 1n the frame members 23 ,against the tension of springs 67 mounted on rods 68"which pass through said I Y blocks and through the front endportions of 6'5""the frame members 237 and the tension .of
  • the springs 67 may be adjusted by manipulating nuts 69 onthe ends of the rods 68.
  • One of the feed rollers 55 is mountedin v adjustable longitudinally thereof by means of screws 71 adjustably mounted in the front end of said frame members, as clearly shown in Fig. 3, and one of the feeding and moistening rollers 59 is mounted in the inner end portion of said block 7 0,l as clearly shown in Figs. 2 'and 3,. and mounted centrally of said block isv a workpiece feed roller 72, and mounted in the inner end por- 'tion of the frame members 23 is another workpiece feed roller 73.
  • a gear 74 Secured to the shaft 39 adjacent to one of the frame members 23 is a gear 74 which meshes with a gear 75 mounted between said frame member 23, and a supplemental frame member 76, the form of which is indicated in full and dotted lines in Fig. 6 of the drawing and isshown in section in Fig. 3.
  • Thegear 75 meshes with. another gear 77 mounted on an extension of the feedv roller 73, and one of the feed and moistening roll-- ers 59 is provided with a gear 78 which is placed in operative connection with the gear 77 by a cham of gears 79, three of which are shown, and the other of said feed and mois- .teningrollers 59 is provided with a gear 80 placed inoperative connection with the gear i 8 by gears 81 and 82, and it will be noted that all the gears 75, 77, 78,79,581 and 82 are mounted between one of the frame members 23 and the supplemental frame member 76.
  • the gears 79 are provided with laterally directed studs as clearly indicated in Fig, 3 of the drawing as are also the gears 81 and 82, and these studs serve as bearings for supporting said gears, while the gears 78 and 80 are mounted in the ends ofthe rollers 59, as clearly indicated in said figure.'
  • the workpiece feed roller 72 is provided with a gear 83 placed in communication with the gear y80 by two smaller gears ⁇ 84 which are mounted on the ends of rods 85 secured in the frame members 23.
  • a gear 83 placed in communication with the gear y80 by two smaller gears ⁇ 84 which are mounted on the ends of rods 85 secured in the frame members 23.
  • supplemental workpiece feed rollers 88and-/89 Secured yto the ends of the feed rollers 4 72 and 73 outwardly of the frame members -tary cutting- 23 are supplemental workpiece feed rollers 88and-/89.
  • the front end portion of inner frame members 23 are connected by rods 90 and 91, the rod 91 extending through one of the ⁇ frame lmembers 23 and mounted on said extension is arm 92.
  • the pivot end of fsaid arm is provided with an upwardly directed lug 93 with which is connected a spring 94 which is' also ,connected with the adjacent end of the rod 90 as indicated at 95 in Fig. 2, and this construction is shown Vclearly in Figs. 2 and 10 of the drawing.
  • Secured to the rod' 9 approximately,centrally thereof is a hoo ⁇ shaped -.finger is adapted to operate in connection with the material or workpiece 98 fed into the machine and to be moved by said workpiece into indicated in Fig. 10.
  • Each of thefeed rollers 55 is provided adjacent toone of the frame members 23 with gears 103,IIA one of which Iis shown in Fig. 5 of the drawing and which are in operative connection and are also inmmesh with the gear 47011 the ⁇ sleeve 45 of the geneva, while the rotaryi cutting devices'56 and 57 are also provided withthe gears gears 103-in all respects, in operative connection with4 and which are also the gear 47 on the sleeve of the geneva 41, and by this con'- the geneva is rotated by the geneva crank 40, the feed rollers 55 and rodevices 56 and ⁇ 57 are rotated to feed the gummed strip 54'. and to cut o a struction when predetermined length-of said strip as hereinafter described.
  • a rearwardly directed' device 96 the hookshaped end 97 of which a groove99 centrally ofthe feed roller 72,y as clearly portion 102, and the rear meshes with a gear 104 similar to the Awhich operates in connection with ajworm on one end of a shaft 108,
  • the sheet metal facing 25 is cut out as shown at -118 to permit the pulleys L113 to pass therethrough and the belt 114 to pass overthe topv of said sheet backwardly to the pulleys 115, and with'this construction the sealed workpieces 98, one of which is shown in Fig.
  • y shaped cross head 32 is a beveled gear 121 whichl meshes with a corresponding gearI 122, secured to one'end of a shaft 123 mounted in the arm 30 as clearly indicated in Figs.- 2 and 4 of the drawing, and secured tothe other end of saidshaft is a whichl meshes with a corresponding beveled gear 125 secured to a transverse shaft 126 mounted in thervertically movable frame28 or the housing 29 thereof.
  • a gear 127 Secured to the shaft 126 adjacent to one end thereof and within thehousing 29 is a gear 127, which 128 rotatably mounted on a shaft 1291 mounted.
  • brackets130 having upwardly The free ends of the4 arms .131vare con- 'nected'by a transverse rod 133 on which is rotatably mounted adjacent to one of-the beveled gear 124 arms 131 a anged anti-friction roller 134 which operates in connection with a cam 135 secured to the'shaft 126, as clearly indicated in Figs. 2 and 4 of the drawing.
  • the free en ds ofthe other arms 132 are connected by i a shaft 136 carrying -a plurality of enlarged and springs 138 are connected at 139 with the free ends ofthe arms 132 and.
  • a gear 141 is mounted on the shaft 136 in line with the gears 127 and 1 28 and is -in operative connection with the gear 128., and with this gear construction it will be seen that the feed rollers 137 are operated lfrom, the shaft 27 through-the beveled gears 122, 124 and 125.
  • VThe gear 128 is adapted to mesh with a gear construction 142 on av feed-roller 143 rotatably/mounted inv .the bottom central portion of the housing 29, as vclearly shown in Figs.'2 and 5 of the drawing.
  • a shaft 144 is mounted in the housing 29 rearwardly of and beneath the slaft 126 and a gear 145 is mounted on saidl shaft, saidgear being in operative connection with the gear 127 on the shaft 126 and also in operative connection with a gear 146 mounted ona shaft 147 secured inthe rear end portion of the housing 29 and on which is mounted a plurality of large feed rollers 148, which correspond with Vthe feed rollers 137, and which operate in'connection With the workpiece feed 'rollers 73 and 89. l r
  • a forwardly .directed top finger.. 149 is secured to a shaft 144, and passes through an laperture in a sheet metal facing 150 for the housing 29 as clearly shown in Fig. 2 and against the face of Which the-articles fed into the machine abut, and which preventsv the 'further feeding of siich articles into the machine untilA an arm 151 secured to the shaft 129 raises said linger out of operative position by the engagement with said finger at 152 as will be readily understood, and it will also be noted that the feed roller 143 also passes through an aperture in the sheet metal facing 150 of the housing 29.
  • geneva crank 40 is out o'f operative connection with the geneva'41, as will evident ⁇ on a conslderation o f Fig.18 of the drawing.
  • the operation of the geneva 41 rotates the feed rollers 55 and rotary cutting devices 56 it orne-quarter of a and y57 to feed the sea-ling.
  • strip/5.4 verticall and to cut-off the protruded portionthereo and vthis part 153 is picked up'by the vfeed and moistening rollers 59 and 1s fed into the position as shown in Fig. 11,'in which position the'edge portion of the workpiece or article 98 to be sealed as it is fed into the machine engages the central portion of said part 153 and forces it between the feed rollers 59 and 143, whereit is compressed onto the ecpposite sides. of the article 98 togbeand said article is then vthrough the feed rollers 73 and 148 and discharged onto the conveyer belts 114, which carry the iso same yrearwardly of the machine where they Figs.
  • neva 41 also operates the belts 114 by reason of the worm gear construction 106 and 107 and helical or spiral gear construction 110 and 111 which d-rives the shaft 112 carrying thevspools 113.
  • the cam 48 is constantly machine is in operation by' ⁇ the shaft 39 36 and 38 asis also the genevaV crank 40 and -at each revolution thereofthe geneva 41 is moved longitudinally. of the shaft 44, but this movement is such that the crank 40 just misses said geneva, but vwhen the geneva is held by the arm 92 against movement on the shaft 44 by the'- springs 49 as above set out, the next revolution of the crank 40 will engage the the same as will be the cam face 154 of the cam 48 operates upon a shoulder 155 on the sleeve portion 45 ofthe geneva.
  • main frame workpiece feed rollers mount in said frame, a ⁇ movable.. frame mounted '-coperating with the feed. rollers rotated when the-- machine, and means ward and from the main mainy frame,
  • Arollers mounted in said frame and in position to coperate with the workpiece feed rollers in ,the stationary frame, means for operating vthe feed rollers frame, means for operatin the feed rollers in the movable frame, andl means for giving one of said feed rollers in the movable frame an intermittent movement toward and from the corresponding feed roller in the stationary frame.
  • feed rollers mounted in said frame, a supplemental frame movable toward and from the main frame,- feed rollers mounted' in'saidsupplemental frame and cooperating with the feed rollers of the main frame to feed articles to be sealed into and through the machine, means for operating the feed rollers in the main frame, means for operating mental frame, and means for operating one of said feed Vrollers in the 4supplemental frame toward and roller in the main frame.
  • main frame feed rollers mounted in said frame, a 'supplemental frame movable to- ⁇ ward and from the main frame, feed rol-lers mounted in said supplemental frameand of the main frame to feed articles to be sealed into and through the machine, means for operating the feed rollers in the main frame, means for operating the feed rollers in the supplemental frame, ⁇ means for operating one of said feed rollers in the supplemental frame toward and from the corresponding roller in the main frame, means for stopping the feeding of an article to be sealed into the for moving said last named-means into inoperative position in the operation of said third named means.
  • wa supplemental Aframe mounted to move to-.
  • feed rollers mounted in said supplemental fra-me and adapted to coperate with the feed rollers of the main frame, means for operating said last named feed rollers, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, and means operated by the ar- "ticle to be sealed as -it is'fed into the ma-v chine. for putting said sealing'strip feeding andl cutting mechanism into operation.
  • a feed. rollers mounted in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplementalA frame mounted to move tomounted in said supplemental frame and ada ted to coperate with 'the feed rollers of the main frame, means for operating said feed rollers last named feed rollers, a sealing strip feedmain frame, means operated by the article to be sealed as it is fed into the machine for putting said sealingstrip feeding and cutting mechanism into operatiomtol cut-off a redeterminedpart of said sealingstrip ⁇ and eed it into position to be con'ipressed onto the article to be sealed, and means for folding and compressing said part onto the article fed into the machine.
  • a main frame feed rollers mounted in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplemental frame mountedto move toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in said supplemental frame and adapted to cooperate with the feed rollers of the main frame, means for operating saidv lastnamed feed rollers, a sealing str ip feeding andcutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, means operated by the article to be sealed as it is fed into the machine for putting said sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism into operation, to cut olf a predetermined part of said sealing strip and feed i't into position to be compressed onto the article tobe sealed, means for folding and compressing said part onto the article fed'into the machine, and means for mois-4 tening the cut off portion o f said sealing strip prior to its folding and lcompression upon the article to be sealed.
  • a main frame feed rollers mounted in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplementalframe mounted to move toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in said supplemental fralne andv adapted tocoperate with the feed rollers of the main frame, means forl operating said last named feed rollers, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, means operated by the article to be sealed as it :is fed into the machinel for putting said sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism in to operation, to cut 0H 4.
  • a main frame In a machine of the classfdescribed, a main frame, feed rollers mountedv in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplemental frame pivoted to the main frame and movable toward and from ,the same, feed rollersmounted in said sup- -plemental frame, means for operating said 9.
  • a main frame In a machine of the classfdescribed, a main frame, feed rollers mountedv in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplemental frame pivoted to the main frame and movable toward and from ,the same, feed rollersmounted in said sup- -plemental frame, means for operating said 9.
  • main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical frame members, the outer fra-me members being provided'approximately centrally thereof with upwardly directed arms in which is mounted a drive shaft, a supplemental frame movably mounted on said shaft and capable of movement toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in the top of the main frame, corresponding feed rollers mounted in the bottom portion of the supplemental frame and (operating with the rollers in the main frame, means for gearing the.
  • a main frame In a machine of the class described, a main frame, a drive shaft mounted therein, feed rollers mounted in the main frame, means for gearing said feed rollers in connection Wit-li said drive shaft, al supplemental Yframe. pivoted to said shaft and movable toward and ffl-'om the mainr frame, feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame, means for gearing said feed i'ollers in connection .with said drive shaft, a conveyer mechanism mounted in themain frame, means for gearing said conveyer in connection with said .last named means, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame and normally in an inoperative position, and means operated by the article to bersealed as it is fed into the main frame,
  • a machine for putting said sealing strip 'feeding and cutting mechanism into operation 13.
  • a drive shaft mounted therein feed rollers mounted in the mainframe, means for gearing said feed rollers in cony nection with said drive shaft, a.
  • supplemental frame pivotedto saidshaft and movable feed 'rollers mounted in the ,supplemental frame, means for gearing said feed rollers in connection -With said drive shaft, a conveyer mechanism mounted in the main frame, means for gearing said conveyer in connection with said last named means, a 4sealiiig strip feeding and'cutting mechanism mounted in the mainframe and normally in an inoperative position, means operated by the article to belsealed as .it is fed vinto the ma; chine for putting said sea-ling strip feeding.
  • main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical Kframe members, a drive shaft mounted in the outer frame members, a plurality of Afeed rollers mounted in the inner vertical frame members, a supplemental frame movablyl mounted onthe drive'shaftand capable of movement toward and from the main frame, 'feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame, means for gearing the feed rollers in the main frame ink connection with the drive shaft, means for gearing the feed supplemental frame in connection with the drive shaft, means for ⁇ :feeding a gummed rollers of the '100l sealing strip into the-machine, means for cutting 0E a predetermined part vof said feeding and cutting means being normally in an inoperative po-4 sition, and devices operated bythe 'articles f to be sealed as they are fed into the machine for putting said, sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism into operation.
  • a main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical frame members, a drive shaft mounted in the outer frame, members, a plurality of feed rollers mounted in the inner vertical frame members, asupplemental 'frame rotatably drive shaft and movable tovvard and from the main frame-feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame, means for gearing the feed rollers in the main frame in connection 4 means forv gearing the feed rollers ofthe 'supplemental frame in connection with the drive shaft.
  • a main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical frame members, a drive shaft mounted in the outer frame' member, a plurality of feed rollers mounted in the inner vertical frame members, a" supplemental frame pivotally mounted on the drive shaft and movable toward and from the main frame, feed rollersmounted inthe supplement'al frame, vmeans for gearing saidl feed rollers in connection With the ldrive shaft, means for giving one' of saidfeed rollers van intermmtent moveme-nt toward and from the corresponding roller in the main frame, afstop device mounted inthe supple- Y mental frame and movable tovvard and from the main frame, means mounted in the inner frame members for feeding agummed seal-D ing strip'into the machine, means for cutting olf a predetermined part of said strip, a geneva and geneva crank mounted inthe inner frame members, means for gearing the geneva.
  • a main frame a drivel shaft mounted therein, feed rollers mounted in the main frame, means for .gearing said feed rollers in connection Withsaid drive shaft, a supplemental frame pivotally mounted on said shaft and movable toward and from vthe main frame, feed rollers ⁇ mounted in the .supplemental frameand adapted -to coperate with the feed rollers in the main frame, means for gearing said feed rollers in connection with the drivesliaft, a sealing strip feeding and v cutting mechanism mounted in the main ⁇ frame, a ygeneva and geneva crank mechan1sm mounted 1u the main frame and 1n operatlve connectlon with the, lsealing strip feedingv and cutting means, and devicesv operated by the article to lbe sealed as it is fed into the machine for holding said geneva in position to be engaged by the crank td opmeans t0 cutoff erate said sealing strip feeding and cutting a predetermined part of said strip.
  • a supplemental frame pivotally mounted on .said shaft and movable toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame and adapted to coperate With the feed rollers in the main-frame, means forv gearing said feed rollers in connection with the drive shaft,'a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the "main frame, a geneva and geneva crank mechanism mounted in the main frame and in operative connection with the sealing strip;
  • main frame a drive shaft mounted therein, feedrollers lmounted in the main frame,
  • a main frame In a machine of the class described, a main frame, a drive' shaft mounted therein,
  • means for intermittently feeding articles to be sealed into the machine means for feeding a gummed sealing predetermined part moistening said cut-off portion of the strippressing said and means operated 'by the article to be sealed as it is fedinto the machine for putting said gummed sealing strip feeding 'and cutting means into operationl 4to cut-0H a of said strip, means for and feeding it into position toxbe engaged by an article to be sealedas it is fed into the machine, and means for folding and comonto the edge portion of said article and fon feeding lthe same ⁇ through the machine.

Description

D. VIARINSKY.
SEALING MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED APR.|9.1918.
1x1-tema 'July 8, 1919.
5 SHtETS-SHEET 2.
i f o Vu mm M L qw W F. M IW h TT@ A m A .TT D cup/W m@ Q @NNQ hb. m {IL s @A m n n QS wv E um ma Q D. MARINSKY. EAUNG MAGNUM.V
a, his litozums D. NIARINSKY.
SEALING MACHINE.
QM 1 9 a .1, n 4 8 n d 1W s huh .w 2/ Q/ n 1m w E m 5 u MMI M P 5 5 m, m, m Z M, a, M O .H A nl n DI A A.. .0E 7. .7 w m 7 wm 0 m 3, l
l gnou/Lto@ m/bs Marz'ns his @Mio/cna signed for sealing folders,
DAVIS MARpINsKY, vOFNEW YORK, N. Y'.
SEALINGr-MAQHINE.
Specication of Letters Patent.
Patented July s, i919.
Application filed April 19, 1918. Serial No. 229,523.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, DAVIS MARrNsKY, a citizen of the United States,'and residing at New York, in the county of 4Bronx and' State ofNew York, have invented certain new, and useful Improvements in Sealing- Machines, of which the following is a speciiication, such as will enable those skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention relates to sealing machines and particularly machines of 'this class dephlets and the like, and the object of the invention is to provide an improved machine of this class which is automaticin operation, simple and compact in construction and Which is so constructed as to not easily get out of order, or need repair, anda further object of the invention 1s to .provide a machine of the character set forth which is designed to seal articles of various kinds and classes and of different thicknesses without any change in the construction of the machine, or the various parts employed;
and with these and other objects in view the invention consists in a machine of the class specied, constructed and .operating as hereinafter described and claimed.
The invention is fully disclosed inthe following specification, of which the ac companying drawings form a part, in which lthe separate parts of -my improvement are designated by suitable reference characters` in each of the views, and in which:
Figure 1 is a side view of my improved machine with part of the construction shown' in section;
Fig. 2 a longitudinal section of my im?l proved machine, the section being :on the line 2-#2 of Fig. 3; c l Fig. 3 a sectional plan view-of the machine, the section being on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2; y
Fig. 4a partial section on the line 4 4 of Fig. 2; Fig..5 a section on theline 5-5 of Figs' 2; Fig. 6 a partial section on the line 6-6 of Fig. 3, and on an enlarged scale and with part of the construction broken away;
Fig. 7 a partial section on the line 7 7 of Fig.' 2;
Fig. of Fig. 3;
circulars, pam- 4 provided with enlarged cross head 32. r l
Connected withnthe drive shaft527- at one 8 a partial lsection on the line 8-8 Ashownin Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 a view similar to Fig. 8 with parts shown in a diHerent position;
Fig. mechanism employed for automatically putting certain mechanisms of my improved 10 a diagrammatic view of the' and compressing means and indicating the operation thereof; and,
Fig. 12 a sectional and perspective view of alsealed article and showing the sealing member applied thereto.
In the drawings, 20 is a main or base frame whichy is v'approximately oblong in form and the opposite sides of which are portions 21 and the centralportion of said base 20 is provided with upwardly directed flanges 22 as clearly shown in Fig. 5. x
Secured to the upwardly directed flanges 22 are inner vertical frame members 23, and secured to the outer enlarged portions 21 at the sides of the frame, frame members 24. The inner and outer framemembers are connected at the top by a' sheet metal facing 25 as clearly shown in Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 5, said facing extending the full length of the outer `vertical frame members 24.
The outer vertical frame members 24 are shaft 27 on which is mounted a vertically movable frame 28, comprising an approximately rectangular housing portion 29 provided with a central and backwaidly directed arm 30 which joins two laterally directedarms r31 in a hollow box-shaped end thereof is a p lley 33 driven .by a belt 34 I passed therearound, said belt being operated are outer vertical provided' approximately centrally thereof v from .a pulley on a motor or power shaft not t shown, yand secured to the opposite end of the shaft 27 is a gear 35, which meshes with ay gear 36secured to a shaft 37 mounted in is secured to a 'shaft 39'mounted in the-outer frames 24 and the inner frames 23, the gear i, the outer frame members 24, and a gear38 38 being in mesh with the gear 36', as clearly v secured to the Shaft. 39 within the frame members 23 is a crank 40, known as a geneva crank, adapted to operate 1n connection with a rotary member or geneva -41 which is clearly shown in Fig. 2, 'the end one of the frame members 23 and inwardly I of said frame member, the .sleeve portion.
45 ofthe geneva is provided with -a gear member `47. The geneva 41 is operated in lone direction by a cam member 48 secured to the. shaft '39 between the frame membersI 23 and in the opposite direction by springs 49 secured to a cross head 50 mounted on the protruding* end lof the shaft 44, and a ball bearing 51 is placed between the cross head 50 a`nd a shoulder on the end portion of said shaft, as clearly indicated inF-igs. 3 and 8 of the drawing.v
The inner vertical frame members 23 are "provided with frwardly'directed extensions 52 in which is mounted a transverse shaft 53, on which a roll of (gummed paper 54 is rotatably mounted, an rotatably mounted in the inner frame -members23 are feed rollers 55 between which the gummed strip of paper 54 is adaptedto pass, as clearly shown in Fig. 2, and mounted in` 'said frame members ab`ove the feed rollers 55 are rotary cutting devices 56 and 57. The device 56 constitutes a roller of hardened steel while the device 57 consists of a tool steel roller,
the periphery .of which is provided on opposite sides thereof with knife edges 58 which operatey in connection with the roller 56 to cut the gumined strip as. it passes therebetween.
Feeding and vmolstening rollers -59 are mounted-inthe frame members 23 abovethe rotary cutting devices 56 and 57 and in operative -connection with one of said rollers is a moisture applying roller 60, which is mounted in the frame members 23 and in the innerend portion of a pan member 61 which forms. a container for water or other sultvable liquid, the pan member 61 being detachably connected with the frame members vby' a groove construction as shown at 62 1n Fig. '7, and `held in its operative position by headed .screws 63 and winged nuts 64;.
The roller 56 of the rotary cutting,devi'eesy .1 is mounted in the inner end portlon of blocks 65, mounted to move longitudinally of elongated apertures 66 1n the frame members 23 ,against the tension of springs 67 mounted on rods 68"which pass through said I Y blocks and through the front endportions of 6'5""the frame members 237 and the tension .of
the springs 67 may be adjusted by manipulating nuts 69 onthe ends of the rods 68.
. One of the feed rollers 55 is mountedin v adjustable longitudinally thereof by means of screws 71 adjustably mounted in the front end of said frame members, as clearly shown in Fig. 3, and one of the feeding and moistening rollers 59 is mounted in the inner end portion of said block 7 0,l as clearly shown in Figs. 2 'and 3,. and mounted centrally of said block isv a workpiece feed roller 72, and mounted in the inner end por- 'tion of the frame members 23 is another workpiece feed roller 73. 1
Secured to the shaft 39 adjacent to one of the frame members 23 is a gear 74 which meshes with a gear 75 mounted between said frame member 23, and a supplemental frame member 76, the form of which is indicated in full and dotted lines in Fig. 6 of the drawing and isshown in section in Fig. 3.
Thegear 75 meshes with. another gear 77 mounted on an extension of the feedv roller 73, and one of the feed and moistening roll-- ers 59 is provided with a gear 78 which is placed in operative connection with the gear 77 by a cham of gears 79, three of which are shown, and the other of said feed and mois- .teningrollers 59 is provided with a gear 80 placed inoperative connection with the gear i 8 by gears 81 and 82, and it will be noted that all the gears 75, 77, 78,79,581 and 82 are mounted between one of the frame members 23 and the supplemental frame member 76. The gears 79, are provided with laterally directed studs as clearly indicated in Fig, 3 of the drawing as are also the gears 81 and 82, and these studs serve as bearings for supporting said gears, while the gears 78 and 80 are mounted in the ends ofthe rollers 59, as clearly indicated in said figure.'
The workpiece feed roller 72 is provided with a gear 83 placed in communication with the gear y80 by two smaller gears `84 which are mounted on the ends of rods 85 secured in the frame members 23. Aas clearlv shown in Fig. 3. W'ithl this construction it will'be seenthat all of the rollers 59,72
and 73 are constantly in operation, or are driven-from the ydrive shaft 27' through the gears 35, 36 and v74. It will be noted that theJ top sheet metal covering 25 ofthe frame members 23 andA 24 is cut out-where the rollers72, 59 and 73 pass therethrough and lOfl llh
against displacement, ythe outer and bottom faces of said blocks being anged as shown at' 87 and adapted to iit in'corresponding recesses in the frame members 23 to prevent their inward movement, as will be readily understood,` and as clearly indicated in Fig. 7 of the drawing.
Secured yto the ends of the feed rollers 4 72 and 73 outwardly of the frame members -tary cutting- 23 are supplemental workpiece feed rollers 88and-/89. The front end portion of inner frame members 23 are connected by rods 90 and 91, the rod 91 extending through one of the `frame lmembers 23 and mounted on said extension is arm 92. The pivot end of fsaid arm is provided with an upwardly directed lug 93 with which is connected a spring 94 which is' also ,connected with the adjacent end of the rod 90 as indicated at 95 in Fig. 2, and this construction is shown Vclearly in Figs. 2 and 10 of the drawing. Secured to the rod' 9 approximately,centrally thereof is a hoo `shaped -.finger is adapted to operate in connection with the material or workpiece 98 fed into the machine and to be moved by said workpiece into indicated in Fig. 10.
Secured to one `of theframe members 23 adjacent to which the arm 92 is mounted and near the rear end portion of said mainA tween the elongatedrectangular head 101 of u theldeviceilOO andthe adjacent frame member 23 and the outer face of the sleeve portion 45 of the geneva 41, as clearly indicated in Figs. 8, 9 and4 10 of the drawing, this mechanism involving the arm 92 and finger 96, which forms an automatic starting mechanism. for my improved machine.
Each of thefeed rollers 55 is provided adjacent toone of the frame members 23 with gears 103,IIA one of which Iis shown in Fig. 5 of the drawing and which are in operative connection and are also inmmesh with the gear 47011 the` sleeve 45 of the geneva, while the rotaryi cutting devices'56 and 57 are also provided withthe gears gears 103-in all respects, in operative connection with4 and which are also the gear 47 on the sleeve of the geneva 41, and by this con'- the geneva is rotated by the geneva crank 40, the feed rollers 55 and rodevices 56 and` 57 are rotated to feed the gummed strip 54'. and to cut o a struction when predetermined length-of said strip as hereinafter described.
the
a rearwardly directed' device 96, the hookshaped end 97 of which a groove99 centrally ofthe feed roller 72,y as clearly portion 102, and the rear meshes with a gear 104 similar to the Awhich operates in connection with ajworm on one end of a shaft 108,
gear 107 secured 109 secured to the cormounted in bearings 4responding frame member' 23 as clearly 'shown in Fig. 6, and secured to the opposite end of said shaft is a helical orl spiral gear 110 which meshes with a corresponding gear 111 secured to a shaft 112 mounted in the frame .members ,24, as clearly shown in Fig. 3 of the drawing. Secured to the shaft 112 at spaced intervals are a plurality of pulleys 113 around which are passed belts 114 which alse pass around corresponding pulleys 115 spaced on and rotatably mounted on a rod 116 adjustably mounted in backwardly directed extensions 117 of the outer frame members 24, as clearly indicated in Figs. 'land 3 of the drawing. 1t will be f noted that the sheet metal facing 25 is cut out as shown at -118 to permit the pulleys L113 to pass therethrough and the belt 114 to pass overthe topv of said sheet backwardly to the pulleys 115, and with'this construction the sealed workpieces 98, one of which is shown in Fig. 12 of the drawing, may be be readily understood, are indicated at 119 in collected and fed from said machine as will y shaped cross head 32 is a beveled gear 121 whichl meshes with a corresponding gearI 122, secured to one'end of a shaft 123 mounted in the arm 30 as clearly indicated in Figs.- 2 and 4 of the drawing, and secured tothe other end of saidshaft is a whichl meshes with a corresponding beveled gear 125 secured to a transverse shaft 126 mounted in thervertically movable frame28 or the housing 29 thereof. Secured to the shaft 126 adjacent to one end thereof and within thehousing 29 isa gear 127, which 128 rotatably mounted on a shaft 1291 mounted. in thehousiiig 29 forwardly of and beneath the shaft 126, and secured to the opposite end` portions of the 'shaft 129 are brackets130 having upwardly The free ends of the4 arms .131vare con- 'nected'by a transverse rod 133 on which is rotatably mounted adjacent to one of-the beveled gear 124 arms 131 a anged anti-friction roller 134 which operates in connection with a cam 135 secured to the'shaft 126, as clearly indicated in Figs. 2 and 4 of the drawing. The free en ds ofthe other arms 132 are connected by i a shaft 136 carrying -a plurality of enlarged and springs 138 are connected at 139 with the free ends ofthe arms 132 and. With the housing portion-29 of the vertically 'movable 'frame 28, as shown at 140 inFig. 2 of the drawing and serve-to hold said arms in the position shown in said figure. A gear 141 is mounted on the shaft 136 in line with the gears 127 and 1 28 and is -in operative connection with the gear 128., and with this gear construction it will be seen that the feed rollers 137 are operated lfrom, the shaft 27 through-the beveled gears 122, 124 and 125.
VThe gear 128 is adapted to mesh with a gear construction 142 on av feed-roller 143 rotatably/mounted inv .the bottom central portion of the housing 29, as vclearly shown in Figs.'2 and 5 of the drawing. A shaft 144 is mounted in the housing 29 rearwardly of and beneath the slaft 126 and a gear 145 is mounted on saidl shaft, saidgear being in operative connection with the gear 127 on the shaft 126 and also in operative connection with a gear 146 mounted ona shaft 147 secured inthe rear end portion of the housing 29 and on which is mounted a plurality of large feed rollers 148, which correspond with Vthe feed rollers 137, and which operate in'connection With the workpiece feed 'rollers 73 and 89. l r
A forwardly .directed top finger.. 149 is secured to a shaft 144, and passes through an laperture in a sheet metal facing 150 for the housing 29 as clearly shown in Fig. 2 and against the face of Which the-articles fed into the machine abut, and which preventsv the 'further feeding of siich articles into the machine untilA an arm 151 secured to the shaft 129 raises said linger out of operative position by the engagement with said finger at 152 as will be readily understood, and it will also be noted that the feed roller 143 also passes through an aperture in the sheet metal facing 150 of the housing 29.
The opera-tion of my improved machine -Will be readily understood from the foregoing description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawing and the following statement thereof. The position of the various parts of my improved machine as indicated in Fig. 1 vmight be regarded as their normal positions, .or in other words if the drive shaft 27 is operated-from any suitable souce through the belt 34 and the pulley 33, the shaft 39l carrying the geneva crank 40,'cam 48and gear 74 will loe-rotated through theA gears 36 Iand 38, the ear 74 ro..v
t'ating the feed rollers 73, 59 and 2 through -the gears 75, 77, 79, 78, 81 and 82, 80, 84 and '83, lwhile the feed rollers 137, 148,l and 143 are drivenfby the shaft 27 through' the beve'led `gears* 121, V124- and 125 and through the gears-127, 128, 141,* 1'45and 146. In
seal this operation`Il the feed rollers, 137 in the housing 29. are moved vertically in one di'- rection by the cammember 135 on the shaft 126 which'operates in connection with'the flanged anti-friction roller 134 on the brackets 130, and in -the l.other direction bythe' springs 1 38, in which operation thestop finger 149 1s correspondingly raised andv lowered by the operating arm 151 and by gravity, and the operation of these parts will be readily understoodv on a consideration of Figs. 2 and 10 of the drawing., It will alsoI be noted that in thel above described operay tion of the machine the feed rollers 55 and the rotary cutting. devices 56 and 57 are not in operation by reason ofthe fact that-the.
geneva crank 40 is out o'f operative connection with the geneva'41, as will evident` on a conslderation o f Fig.18 of the drawing.
When the machine is in operatinn, as above described, if the article 98to be sealed is fed into the machine, as indicated in Figs. 10 and 11 of the drawing, the same will first strike the stop linger 149, if the parts are in ition indicated in Figt 2, and when the feed rollers 4137 reach the position indicated in Fig. 10 of the "drawing, said article is fed farther into the machine and the hook-shaped iinge'r'96 is depressed,.into the position shown in Fig. 10,l and this 'operation moves thearm 92 into the-position shown in said ligure, it being understood that the cam `48 is so constructed and timed as'to move the geneva y41 on .the shaft 44 against the tension of the springs 49, or into the position shown in Fig.- 9 of the drawing'at the time orslightly 1n advance' ofthe time at which the arm '92 is moved into the position s hownin Figs. 9 and 10, 4and in .this position of' said arm :the geneva .I is held thereby against outward movement on the shaft 44 by the springs 49, as will be readily understood, and the geneva crank 40 will engage said geneva and rotate revolution. y l,
The operation of the geneva 41 rotates the feed rollers 55 and rotary cutting devices 56 it orne-quarter of a and y57 to feed the sea-ling. strip/5.4 verticall and to cut-off the protruded portionthereo and vthis part 153 is picked up'by the vfeed and moistening rollers 59 and 1s fed into the position as shown in Fig. 11,'in which position the'edge portion of the workpiece or article 98 to be sealed as it is fed into the machine engages the central portion of said part 153 and forces it between the feed rollers 59 and 143, whereit is compressed onto the ecpposite sides. of the article 98 togbeand said article is then vthrough the feed rollers 73 and 148 and discharged onto the conveyer belts 114, which carry the iso same yrearwardly of the machine where they Figs.
' l,tion of the .feed rollers 55 through the gef geneva and operate d readily understood, and it will be noted that v i through the gears 35,
neva 41 also operates the belts 114 by reason of the worm gear construction 106 and 107 and helical or spiral gear construction 110 and 111 which d-rives the shaft 112 carrying thevspools 113.
vWith the vertically movableframe 28 carrying the feed rollers 137, 143 and 148 workpieces of varying thicknesses may be fed intothe machine without changing the construction of said machine, Whatever, or
without making any adjustment ofthe various parts of said-machine, and the limit of the transverse width of said workpieces will be that of the distance between the outer frame members 24 as willbe readily understood, and by providing an Iautomatic machine of the class referred to, it will beimpossible to feed a workpiece into the ma'- chine farther than' the stop finger 148 until the feed rollers 55 and rotary cutting de-l vices 56 and 57 are putin operation through the hook-shaped' finger 96 and arm 92 as albove set o'ut. y
The cam 48 is constantly machine is in operation by'` the shaft 39 36 and 38 asis also the genevaV crank 40 and -at each revolution thereofthe geneva 41 is moved longitudinally. of the shaft 44, but this movement is such that the crank 40 just misses said geneva, but vwhen the geneva is held by the arm 92 against movement on the shaft 44 by the'- springs 49 as above set out, the next revolution of the crank 40 will engage the the same as will be the cam face 154 of the cam 48 operates upon a shoulder 155 on the sleeve portion 45 ofthe geneva. Y
While I have shown and described the various detailsfof construction for carrying erating the feed feeding, cutting and moistening the sealing ,strip employed, Vit
my invention into' effect such as an antomvatic starting mechanism, the means for op- 'roller and themeans for will be understood that changes iii and modications of these details of construction may be madejwithin the scope of the appended claims, without departing from the spirit of my invention or sacriicingits advantages.
.Having fully described my invent on,
what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a machineof the -class" described, a4
main frame, workpiece feed rollers mount in said frame, a` movable.. frame mounted '-coperating with the feed. rollers rotated when the-- machine, and means ward and from the main mainy frame,
ward and from the main frame,
Arollers mounted in said frame and in position to coperate with the workpiece feed rollers in ,the stationary frame, means for operating vthe feed rollers frame, means for operatin the feed rollers in the movable frame, andl means for giving one of said feed rollers in the movable frame an intermittent movement toward and from the corresponding feed roller in the stationary frame.
2. In a machine of the main frame, feed rollers mounted in said frame, a supplemental frame movable toward and from the main frame,- feed rollers mounted' in'saidsupplemental frame and cooperating with the feed rollers of the main frame to feed articles to be sealed into and through the machine, means for operating the feed rollers in the main frame, means for operating mental frame, and means for operating one of said feed Vrollers in the 4supplemental frame toward and roller in the main frame.
in the stationary the feed rollers in the supplefrom `the corresponding class described, a l
main frame, feed rollers mounted in said frame, a 'supplemental frame movable to-` ward and from the main frame, feed rol-lers mounted in said supplemental frameand of the main frame to feed articles to be sealed into and through the machine, means for operating the feed rollers in the main frame, means for operating the feed rollers in the supplemental frame, `means for operating one of said feed rollers in the supplemental frame toward and from the corresponding roller in the main frame, means for stopping the feeding of an article to be sealed into the for moving said last named-means into inoperative position in the operation of said third named means.
4. In a machine of the class described, a l
wa supplemental Aframe mounted to move to-.
frame, feed rollers mounted in said supplemental fra-me and adapted to coperate with the feed rollers of the main frame, means for operating said last named feed rollers, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, and means operated by the ar- "ticle to be sealed as -it is'fed into the ma-v chine. for putting said sealing'strip feeding andl cutting mechanism into operation.
5. In a machine-of the class described, a feed. rollers mounted in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplementalA frame mounted to move tomounted in said supplemental frame and ada ted to coperate with 'the feed rollers of the main frame, means for operating said feed rollers last named feed rollers, a sealing strip feedmain frame, means operated by the article to be sealed as it is fed into the machine for putting said sealingstrip feeding and cutting mechanism into operatiomtol cut-off a redeterminedpart of said sealingstrip` and eed it into position to be con'ipressed onto the article to be sealed, and means for folding and compressing said part onto the article fed into the machine.
6. In a machinel of the class described, a main frame, feed rollers mounted in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplemental frame mountedto move toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in said supplemental frame and adapted to cooperate with the feed rollers of the main frame, means for operating saidv lastnamed feed rollers, a sealing str ip feeding andcutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, means operated by the article to be sealed as it is fed into the machine for putting said sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism into operation, to cut olf a predetermined part of said sealing strip and feed i't into position to be compressed onto the article tobe sealed, means for folding and compressing said part onto the article fed'into the machine, and means for mois-4 tening the cut off portion o f said sealing strip prior to its folding and lcompression upon the article to be sealed.
7. In a machine of the class described, a main frame, feed rollers mounted in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplementalframe mounted to move toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in said supplemental fralne andv adapted tocoperate with the feed rollers of the main frame, means forl operating said last named feed rollers, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, means operated by the article to be sealed as it :is fed into the machinel for putting said sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism in to operation, to cut 0H 4. a predetermined part yof said sealing strip and feed it-into position to be compressed onto the article to be sealed, means for folding and compressin said part onto the article fed into the mac ine, means for moistening the cut off portion of said sealing. strip prlor to its vfoldlng and compresslon upon the 'article Vto be sealed, conveyer belts mounted in the rear end portion of the main frame, and means for feeding the sealedv articles onto said belts.
8. In a machine of the classfdescribed, a main frame, feed rollers mountedv in said frame, means for operating said feed rollers, a supplemental frame pivoted to the main frame and movable toward and from ,the same, feed rollersmounted in said sup- -plemental frame, means for operating said 9. In a machine of the class described, a
main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical frame members, the outer fra-me members being provided'approximately centrally thereof with upwardly directed arms in which is mounted a drive shaft, a supplemental frame movably mounted on said shaft and capable of movement toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in the top of the main frame, corresponding feed rollers mounted in the bottom portion of the supplemental frame and (operating with the rollers in the main frame, means for gearing the. feed rollers in the main frame iu connection with the drive shaft, means for gearing the feed rollers in the supplemental frame in connection with `'said drive shaft, andmeans for movlngone of the 4feed rollers of the slipplemental frame-toward'and from the corre- /main frame comprising a base men'lber and l inner and outer vertical frame members, the outer frame membersbeing provided approximately centrally thereof with upwardly directed arms 1in which is mounted a drive shaft, a supplemental f'ame movably mounted on said shaft and capable, of 'movement toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in the top of the main frame, corresponding feed rollers mounted in the bottom portion of the supplemental frame and cooperating With the rollers in the-main frame, means for gearing the feed rollers in the main frame in connection with the drive shaft, means for gearing the feed rollers in the supplemental frameiin connection With said 'drive shaft, means for moving one of the feed rollers of the ,sup-A plemental fralne toward and from the corresponding roller in themain frame, staling stripv feeding and cutting devices mountedv 'l lle feed rollers mounted in the top of the main frame and coperating with frame, corresponding feed rollers mounted in the bottom portion of the supplemental the rollers in the main frame, means for' gearing the feed rollers in the main frame inconnection with the drive shaft, means for gearing the feed rollers in the supplemental frame in connection With Asaid drive shaft, means for moving one of the feed rollers of the supplemental frame toward and from the corre spoiiding roller in the main frame, sealing strip feeding and cutting devices mounted in the main frame, means for operating said sealing strip feeding and cutting devices te cutoff apredetermined part of said strip and mfans for feeding said part of thestrip into position 'to be -engaged by an article to be sealed as it is fed into the machine andl for moistening said part.
12., In a machine of the class described, a main frame, a drive shaft mounted therein, feed rollers mounted in the main frame, means for gearing said feed rollers in connection Wit-li said drive shaft, al supplemental Yframe. pivoted to said shaft and movable toward and ffl-'om the mainr frame, feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame, means for gearing said feed i'ollers in connection .with said drive shaft, a conveyer mechanism mounted in themain frame, means for gearing said conveyer in connection with said .last named means, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame and normally in an inoperative position, and means operated by the article to bersealed as it is fed into the main frame,
' toward and from the main frame,
machine for putting said sealing strip 'feeding and cutting mechanism into operation. 13. In a machine of the class described, a a drive shaft mounted therein, feed rollers mounted in the mainframe, means for gearing said feed rollers in cony nection with said drive shaft, a. supplemental frame pivotedto saidshaft and movable feed 'rollers mounted in the ,supplemental frame, means for gearing said feed rollers in connection -With said drive shaft, a conveyer mechanism mounted in the main frame, means for gearing said conveyer in connection with said last named means, a 4sealiiig strip feeding and'cutting mechanism mounted in the mainframe and normally in an inoperative position, means operated by the article to belsealed as .it is fed vinto the ma; chine for putting said sea-ling strip feeding.
and cutting mechan sin into operation to cut oif a predetermined part of saidstripnand -means for feeding said strip into position to be vengaged by thearticle fed into the machine and for moistening said part.
y 14. In a machine of the class described,
' a'main frame, a drive shaft mounted therein,
feed rollers mounted in the mainframe,
Vtovvard'and from themain frame,
,'strip, said sealing strip,
With the drive shaft,
.means for gearing said feed rollers in connecting with said drive shaft, a supplemental frame pivoted to said shaft and movable feed rollers mounted .in the supplemental fra-me, means for gearing said feed rollers in connection with said drive shaft, ay conveyer mechanism mountedjin the main frame, 'a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame and normally in an inoperative position, means operated by the article to be sealed as it is fed into the machine for putting said sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism into operation to cut off a predetermined part of said strip, means for feeding said strip into position to be engaged by the article fed into the machine and for moistening said part, means for compressing said part onto the edge por. tion of the artcle to be sealed,.and means for feeding the sealed article onto said conveyer.
15. In a machine of the class described, a
main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical Kframe members, a drive shaft mounted in the outer frame members, a plurality of Afeed rollers mounted in the inner vertical frame members, a supplemental frame movablyl mounted onthe drive'shaftand capable of movement toward and from the main frame, 'feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame, means for gearing the feed rollers in the main frame ink connection with the drive shaft, means for gearing the feed supplemental frame in connection with the drive shaft, means for `:feeding a gummed rollers of the '100l sealing strip into the-machine, means for cutting 0E a predetermined part vof said feeding and cutting means being normally in an inoperative po-4 sition, and devices operated bythe 'articles f to be sealed as they are fed into the machine for putting said, sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism into operation.
16. In a machine of the class described, a main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical frame members, a drive shaft mounted in the outer frame, members, a plurality of feed rollers mounted in the inner vertical frame members, asupplemental 'frame rotatably drive shaft and movable tovvard and from the main frame-feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame, means for gearing the feed rollers in the main frame in connection 4 means forv gearing the feed rollers ofthe 'supplemental frame in connection with the drive shaft. meansfor feeding a gummed sealing strip into the machine, means for Acutting off a prede` -termined part of said strip, said sealing operated by the articles t be sealed as they are fed. into the machine for putting said iso sealing strip, feeding and cutting mechanism into yoperation tov cut off a predetermined part of said strip', means for feeding said part into position to be engaged bythe article to be sealed as it is fed int'o'the machine and for moistening said part, and means for compressing said part onto the edge portion of the article to be sealed. i
17. lIn a machine of the class described, a main frame comprising a base member and inner and outer vertical frame members, a drive shaft mounted in the outer frame' member, a plurality of feed rollers mounted in the inner vertical frame members, a" supplemental frame pivotally mounted on the drive shaft and movable toward and from the main frame, feed rollersmounted inthe supplement'al frame, vmeans for gearing saidl feed rollers in connection With the ldrive shaft, means for giving one' of saidfeed rollers van intermmtent moveme-nt toward and from the corresponding roller in the main frame, afstop device mounted inthe supple- Y mental frame and movable tovvard and from the main frame, means mounted in the inner frame members for feeding agummed seal-D ing strip'into the machine, means for cutting olf a predetermined part of said strip, a geneva and geneva crank mounted inthe inner frame members, means for gearing the geneva. in 4connection with sald sealing strip feeding and lcutting means,means in oper-- ative connection with the geneva for moving it transversely of the machine and out of engagement with theV geneva crank, devices operated bythe article to be sealed,v as it is fed into the machine and in operative connection with said geneva to hold the same in position to be engaged by the geneva crank and operate the sealing strip. feeding and cutting means to cut off a predetermined part of said strip, and means for feeding said.
part into position to be engaged by the articleto be sealed as itis fed into the machine and for moistening said part.` l
1.8. In a machine of the class described, a main frame, a drivel shaft mounted therein, feed rollers mounted in the main frame, means for .gearing said feed rollers in connection Withsaid drive shaft, a supplemental frame pivotally mounted on said shaft and movable toward and from vthe main frame, feed rollers `mounted in the .supplemental frameand adapted -to coperate with the feed rollers in the main frame, means for gearing said feed rollers in connection with the drivesliaft, a sealing strip feeding and v cutting mechanism mounted in the main` frame, a ygeneva and geneva crank mechan1sm mounted 1u the main frame and 1n operatlve connectlon with the, lsealing strip feedingv and cutting means, and devicesv operated by the article to lbe sealed as it is fed into the machine for holding said geneva in position to be engaged by the crank td opmeans t0 cutoff erate said sealing strip feeding and cutting a predetermined part of said strip. u l j v19. In a machine of the class described, la main frame, a drive shaft mounted therein, feed rollers mounted in the main frame,
means for gearing said feed rollers in connection with said drive shaft, a supplemental frame pivotally mounted on .said shaft and movable toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame and adapted to coperate With the feed rollers in the main-frame, means forv gearing said feed rollers in connection with the drive shaft,'a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the "main frame, a geneva and geneva crank mechanism mounted in the main frame and in operative connection with the sealing strip;
feeding and cutting means, devices operated by the article to be sealed as it is fed into the machine for holdin said geneva in position to be jengaged by t e crank to operate said sealing strip feeding and' cutting means to cut olf 'a predetermined part of said strip,
and means for feeding said part into posi- L'tion to be engaged by the article to be sealed and for moistening said partx l 20. In a machine of the class described, a
main frame, a drive shaft mounted therein, feedrollers lmounted in the main frame,
means for earing said feed rollers in connection -Wit said drive shaft, a supplemental frame pivotally mounted on said shaft and movable toward and from the main frame, feed rollers mounted in the supplemental frame and adapted to coperate with the feed rollers -in the mainframe, means for gearing said feed'rollersin connection with the drive shaft, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, a geneva and geneva crank mechanism mounted in the main frame and in operative connection s with' the sealing strip feeding and cutting means, devices operated by the article tobe Isealed as it is fed into the machine for holding said geneva in position to be engaged by the crank to operate said sealing' strip feeding -and cutting meansfto cut olf a predetermined part. of said strip, and means for feeding said part into position to be engaged by thev article to be sealed and f or moistening said. part, and means;v for compressing said part onto the edgeportion lof, the article to be sealed. t
211. In a machine of the class described, a main frame, a drive' shaft mounted therein,
feed rollers mounted in the main "frame,
`means for gearing said feed rollers in connection with said drive shaft, al supplemen ltal frame pivotally mounted -on said shaft and, ymovable toward' and from the main' .I
'frame',feed rollers ymol'l'nted in the supplementalframeand adapted to coperate with the feed rollers in the main frame,- men for gearing said' feed rollers in connection with the drive shaft, a sealing strip feeding and cutting mechanism mounted in the main frame, a geneva and geneva crank vmechanism mounted in the main frame and in operative connection With the sealing strip feeding and cutting means, devices operated by the article to be sealed as itv is fed into the machine for holding said geneva in position to be engaged by the crank to operate said sealing strip feeding and cutting means to cut off a predetermined part of said strip,
means for feeding said partinto position to be engaged by the article to be sealed and for moistening said' part, means for compressing said part onto the edge portion of the article to be sealed the rear end portion of the machine being provided With a conveyer mechanism, and' means for feeding the sealed article onto said mechanism.
22. In a machinen for sealing folders, eirculars and the like, means for intermittently feeding articles to be sealed into the machine, means for feeding a gummed sealing predetermined part moistening said cut-off portion of the strippressing said and means operated 'by the article to be sealed as it is fedinto the machine for putting said gummed sealing strip feeding 'and cutting means into operationl 4to cut-0H a of said strip, means for and feeding it into position toxbe engaged by an article to be sealedas it is fed into the machine, and means for folding and comonto the edge portion of said article and fon feeding lthe same `through the machine.
In testimony that I claim theforegoin'g as my invention I Ahave signed my name in presence of the subscribing Witnesses this 16th day of April, 1918. v DAVIS MARINSKY.
Witnesses:
C. E. lVIULRiiANY,l H. E. THOMPSON.
portionof thev sealing strip y
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