US130103A - Improvement in chucks - Google Patents

Improvement in chucks Download PDF

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Publication number
US130103A
US130103A US130103DA US130103A US 130103 A US130103 A US 130103A US 130103D A US130103D A US 130103DA US 130103 A US130103 A US 130103A
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United States
Prior art keywords
improvement
chucks
screw
plate
collar
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/16Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable moving radially
    • B23B31/16004Jaws movement actuated by one or more spiral grooves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/19Radially reciprocating jaws
    • Y10T279/1926Spiral cam or scroll actuated

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a sectional view of a socket screw dan ge spindle, by which it may be held-in the common wayto a lathe or drill-spindle. ,In the face of said flange is cut a spiral screw-thread. This socket-spindle screw-flan ge is fitted closely and turns freely in the chambered orifice of the corrugated gripe-collar, shown in Fig. 2.
  • a hub jaw-plate holder shown in Fig. 8, having three-way slits in the face thereof, into which the joint portion of the jaws is f1tted closely, and works freely therein in the common way.
  • the hub jaw-plate holder is fitted closely and firmly into a recess in the gripe-collar, and is secured thereon by pins or screws passing through the said collar into the edge of the plate.
  • this hub is provided with a central countersink for the ,purpose of guiding the shank-end of the drill to a true center position between the jaws, whether the drill be larger or smaller.
  • a is the socket of the screw-flange.
  • b is the screw-spindle.
  • c is the spiral screw-flange.
  • d is the corrugated gripe-collar.
  • e is the hub of the jaw-plate. fare the jaws.
  • h is a central countersink.
  • the jaw-plate e constructed as described, having the countersink It, in combination with the jaws f, spindle b,screwflange c, and gripecollar d, as and for the purpose specified.

Description

No,13oJo3.
ZZMWWMV S. H. BELLOWS.
Improvement inhucks.
Patented Aug. 6,1872,
IIHHHHH H 1H UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
STEPHEN H. BELLOWS, OF MIDDLETOWN, CONNECTICUT.
IMPROVEMENT IN CHUCKS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 130,103, dated August 6, 1872.-
.To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, STEPHEN H. BELLows, of Middletown, county of Middlesex, and State Yof Connecticut, have invented certain lnew drawing, in which the same letters indicate like parts.
The nature of this invent-ion consists in the peculiar construction of the chuck. The object is to cheapen the manufacture, and at the same time produce a substantial7 durable, and effective drill-chuck.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1. is a sectional view of a socket screw dan ge spindle, by which it may be held-in the common wayto a lathe or drill-spindle. ,In the face of said flange is cut a spiral screw-thread. This socket-spindle screw-flan ge is fitted closely and turns freely in the chambered orifice of the corrugated gripe-collar, shown in Fig. 2.
In the recess which is directly in front of the spiral screw-plate in the gripe-collar is fitted a hub jaw-plate holder, shown in Fig. 8, having three-way slits in the face thereof, into which the joint portion of the jaws is f1tted closely, and works freely therein in the common way. The hub jaw-plate holder is fitted closely and firmly into a recess in the gripe-collar, and is secured thereon by pins or screws passing through the said collar into the edge of the plate. While the hub of said plate is tted to work closely and freely inside of the orifice in the face of the spiral screwplate, this hub is provided with a central countersink for the ,purpose of guiding the shank-end of the drill to a true center position between the jaws, whether the drill be larger or smaller.
a is the socket of the screw-flange. b is the screw-spindle. c is the spiral screw-flange. d is the corrugated gripe-collar. e is the hub of the jaw-plate. fare the jaws. h is a central countersink.
Thus it will be seen that by this mode of manufacture a drill-chuck is produced in a cheap, simple, effectual, and perfect manner, and far less liable, from constant usuage, to get out of order.
I believe I have thus shown the nature, construction, and advantage of this invention so as to enable others skilled in the art to make the same therefrom.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The jaw-plate e, constructed as described, having the countersink It, in combination with the jaws f, spindle b,screwflange c, and gripecollar d, as and for the purpose specified.
STEPHEN H. BELLOWS. [L. si]
Vitnesses:
E. M. LAY, JEREMY W. BLIss.
US130103D Improvement in chucks Expired - Lifetime US130103A (en)

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US130103A true US130103A (en) 1872-08-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090273143A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2009-11-05 Masato Nagawa Gasket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090273143A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2009-11-05 Masato Nagawa Gasket

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