US129671A - Improvement in refrigerators - Google Patents

Improvement in refrigerators Download PDF

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Publication number
US129671A
US129671A US129671DA US129671A US 129671 A US129671 A US 129671A US 129671D A US129671D A US 129671DA US 129671 A US129671 A US 129671A
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chamber
ice
refrigerator
refrigerators
improvement
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/02Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is an upright sec tional view of the refrigerator
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal sectional view on the line of the under side of the cover.
  • the invention consists in the construction and arrangement of the ice-chamber with relation to other parts of the refrigerator, whereby greater refrigerating influences are obtained, as will be fully hereinafter described.
  • A is the outside case of .the refrigerator, and A is the lid upon the top of the refrigerator, and opening into the ice-chamber.
  • B is the triangular ice chamber or box, and at its top covers the entire top surface of the inner chamber, and has inclined sides b b extending from the point of connection at the top of the chamber with the inner walls B of the refrigerator to the point at which the inclined sides meet at the bottom, where the frame-support of the sides meet together; but the sides themselves do not meet, but. are cut short, and form an opening for the water that is produced from the melting of the ice to escape and fall into a receiving-trough, O, that is directly under the drip of the ice-chamber, and extends from the front transversely across the inside of the.
  • b is an open grate for the support of the ice at the lower point of the ice-chamber, and through and at each side of which the water from the melted .ice
  • d d are the shelves in the cool-chamber underneath the icechamber, and supported in the usual manner.
  • 0 is a ventilator-aperture for the purpose of allowing the heated or warm air to escape, of which there may be one or more on each side of the ice-chamber and near the top of the cooling-chamber.
  • the water can freely drip from the melting ice
  • the improved refrigerator having the triangular-form ed ice-chamber B, covering the entire. top of the cooling-chamber, grate b, water-trough O, drain-pipe c, and ventilator-holes e, construct-ed and'arranged in the manner and for the purpose substantially as described.

Description

UNITED 'STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY D. LITTLE, OF ROCKFORD, ILLINOIS.
IMPROVEMENT IN REFRIGERATORS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 129,671, dated July 23, 1872.
I, HENRY D. LITTLE, of Rockford, in the county of Winnebago, in the State of Illinois, have made certain Improvements in Refrigerators, of which the following is a specification:
In the drawing, Figure 1 is an upright sec tional view of the refrigerator, and Fig. 2 is a horizontal sectional view on the line of the under side of the cover.
The invention consists in the construction and arrangement of the ice-chamber with relation to other parts of the refrigerator, whereby greater refrigerating influences are obtained, as will be fully hereinafter described.
A is the outside case of .the refrigerator, and A is the lid upon the top of the refrigerator, and opening into the ice-chamber. B is the triangular ice chamber or box, and at its top covers the entire top surface of the inner chamber, and has inclined sides b b extending from the point of connection at the top of the chamber with the inner walls B of the refrigerator to the point at which the inclined sides meet at the bottom, where the frame-support of the sides meet together; but the sides themselves do not meet, but. are cut short, and form an opening for the water that is produced from the melting of the ice to escape and fall into a receiving-trough, O, that is directly under the drip of the ice-chamber, and extends from the front transversely across the inside of the.
refrigerator to the rear side, where the flow of water is led 011' by the waste or drain pipe 0, and through to the bottom, to fall into any vessel placed underneath it. b is an open grate for the support of the ice at the lower point of the ice-chamber, and through and at each side of which the water from the melted .ice
can freely escape into the trough C. d d are the shelves in the cool-chamber underneath the icechamber, and supported in the usual manner. 0 is a ventilator-aperture for the purpose of allowing the heated or warm air to escape, of which there may be one or more on each side of the ice-chamber and near the top of the cooling-chamber.
The advantage gained by this particular form of ice-chamber can be readily seen, as it covers the entire top of the interior chamber, and has sloping sides which facilitate the keeping the ice as it melts in a compact state. All
the water can freely drip from the melting ice,
and the warm air is free to escape through the ventilator-holes e, as the outwardlysloping sides of the ice-chamber have the effect to conduct the warm air to the place for its escape from the cool chamber.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 1s
The improved refrigerator, having the triangular-form ed ice-chamber B, covering the entire. top of the cooling-chamber, grate b, water-trough O, drain-pipe c, and ventilator-holes e, construct-ed and'arranged in the manner and for the purpose substantially as described.
HENRY D. LITTLE.
.Witnesses:
NEwTo-N CRAWFORD, H. A. DANIELS.
US129671D Improvement in refrigerators Expired - Lifetime US129671A (en)

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