US127559A - Improvement in ventilators for railroad cars - Google Patents

Improvement in ventilators for railroad cars Download PDF

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US127559A
US127559A US127559DA US127559A US 127559 A US127559 A US 127559A US 127559D A US127559D A US 127559DA US 127559 A US127559 A US 127559A
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ventilators
improvement
railroad cars
car
cast
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L17/00Inducing draught; Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/02Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/04Balanced-flue arrangements, i.e. devices which combine air inlet to combustion unit with smoke outlet

Definitions

  • Patented )une 4 i872.
  • JAMES HENRY BRUCE OF WYANDOTTE, KANSAS, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF HIS RIGHT TO ALLISON B. BARTLETT AND JOHN K. HALE, OF SAME PLAGE.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical central section in the plane of the line of motion ofthe car, indicated by the dotted line a b, Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 2 is a partial front elevation and a partial vertical section at right angles to the former, the line of section being indicated by the dotted lines c d, Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a small detached view,
  • A is the outside casin g of the structure, which is erected upon the roof of a railroad cal-with its mouths BB presented fore and aft, so as to catch and collect the wind inone or the other, according to the direction ⁇ of motion of the car.
  • the flange C near the foot of the structure, rests upon the oar-roof, and, besides serving as a base, keeps the drip from penetrating the opening at which enter the downcast and up-cast pipes E F.
  • the mouths B B are covered with wire-cloth so as to exclude dust and flyin g bodies, While admitting pure air.
  • D D are the down-cast ducts to carry the air to the interior of the car.
  • F is the up-cast pipe, Within which the stove-pipe may be applied in cold Weather, so that the smoke and gases of the stove will be discharged with the vitiated air.
  • G is the cap or cowl upon the flue, and is detachable.
  • the shields may be shaped as in Fig. 3, so that theyv may lap upon the smoke-pipe F.
  • the structure is preferably made of galvanized sheet-iron.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Description

JAMES HENRY BRUCE.
Ventilator for Railroad-Cars.
Patented )une 4, i872.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES HENRY BRUCE, OF WYANDOTTE, KANSAS, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF HIS RIGHT TO ALLISON B. BARTLETT AND JOHN K. HALE, OF SAME PLAGE.
IMPROVEMENT IN VENTILATORS FOR R-AILROADCARS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 127,559, dated J unc 4, 1872.
-road cars, by Which fresh air from Without can be introduced into the car and foul air discharged therefrom Whilethe car is moving in either direction.
Description of the Accompanying Drawing.
Figure 1 is a vertical central section in the plane of the line of motion ofthe car, indicated by the dotted line a b, Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a partial front elevation and a partial vertical section at right angles to the former, the line of section being indicated by the dotted lines c d, Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a small detached view,
yshowing a modification of the lower part of one of the shields or air-deflectors.
General Description.
A is the outside casin g of the structure, which is erected upon the roof of a railroad cal-with its mouths BB presented fore and aft, so as to catch and collect the wind inone or the other, according to the direction `of motion of the car. The flange C, near the foot of the structure, rests upon the oar-roof, and, besides serving as a base, keeps the drip from penetrating the opening at which enter the downcast and up-cast pipes E F. The mouths B B are covered with wire-cloth so as to exclude dust and flyin g bodies, While admitting pure air. D D are the down-cast ducts to carry the air to the interior of the car. F is the up-cast pipe, Within which the stove-pipe may be applied in cold Weather, so that the smoke and gases of the stove will be discharged with the vitiated air. G is the cap or cowl upon the flue, and is detachable.
In Warm Weather, when the stove is disused, the structure described is used merely as a ventilator, when the down-cast pipes carry fresh air into the car and the up-cast pipe receives the foul air therefrom.
Should it be desired to use for the downcast the Wholel interior space except that oc'cupied by the pipe F, the shields may be shaped as in Fig. 3, so that theyv may lap upon the smoke-pipe F.
The structure is preferably made of galvanized sheet-iron.
O mim What I claim as new is- The car-ventilator or jack herein described, consisting of the bell-shaped months B B', down-cast ducts D D', and up-cast pipe F, the latter being placed concentrically Within the conducting-neck of the down-cast ducts, and all arranged to operate substantially as hercin set forth.
J. H. BRUCE.
Vitnesses:
D. M. VARD, CH. MADANTZ.
US127559D Improvement in ventilators for railroad cars Expired - Lifetime US127559A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080169672A1 (en) * 2007-01-12 2008-07-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Automotive side door air bind reduction grommet
US20140273784A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Air extractor to reduce closing effort

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080169672A1 (en) * 2007-01-12 2008-07-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Automotive side door air bind reduction grommet
US7625038B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2009-12-01 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Automotive side door air bind reduction grommet
US20140273784A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Air extractor to reduce closing effort

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