US1274119A

US1274119A - Embroidering-machine.

Info

Publication number: US1274119A
Application number: US20929117A
Authority: US
Inventors: Charles William Wetter
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1917-12-28
Filing date: 1917-12-28
Publication date: 1918-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 1935-07-30

Description

C. W. WETTER.

EMBBOIDERING MACHIHE.

APPLICATION FILED umzs. m1.

Patented July 30, 1918..

3 SHEETS-SHEET I m: mums rnzss no Puma-Lama Wasnmmvtw, a c.

C. W. WETTER.

EMBROIDERING MACHiNE.

APPLICATION FILED DEC-28. 19H.

1 ,274, 1 1 9. Patented July 30, 1918.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

lm/enfan- %MJMW mm C. W. WETTER.

EMBROIDERING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED DEC.28. 1911.

Patented July 30, 1918.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

zip/ii GHABLES WILLIAM :W'ETTER,- 0F S'I .i G-ALLEN, SWITZERLAND.:

EMBROIDEBINGwMACHINE..

Specification; of Letters Patent.

Patented J lllyl 30 1918.

Application filed December 28 1917. Serial No. 209,291.

To'all whom-it may concern.

Be it known that I, CHARLES Vmmmr Warren, aici'tizenof the" Republicof Switzerl a lid, residing at St;- Gallen, Switzerland, have lllVGl'l'tGlZhCCTUb'lILllGW and useiiul Improvem'ents in- Embroidering Machimes; and I do hereby dccla're'theiollowing to-be a frill=;clear,-ahd exact description of the inven tron; i suchas; will enable 1 others skilled in tlre art-to which ifiappe'rtaeins to make-and use the same,"-rcfeifence beingrhad to the ac cmnpanyingdrawings and to letters or fig arcs of 'referenee marhed thereon, which form a part of this specification.

This invention relates to a device for transferring cokirs to 'a' piece offabric framed in an embroirl'cring'machine;

The objectof 'th'einvention is to provide a device of this kind provided with members adapted to'pieree through the fabricand a color ribbon-and to' trausfer the color from the ribbon to the-iabrie iH-Whieh aLcari-ier for color-ribbons is made of flat superposed casings adaptedto act as guides for the ribbons and inov'ide'd oirthe level of eachcolor ribbon with" holesarranged at'a distance from one anothercorresponding tothe repeatof the embroidering machine, the piercin g members being adapted to be movediuto said-holes and e the ribbon carrier being adapted to be'adjasted =in such= a manner, that the casing containing-the required colorribbon can-be brought 'on a. level with the piercing members.

This invention will now be more particulady-described with-referenceto the aecom pauying (Ira-wings, whiehillustrnte several constructional examples ofthe invention.

In these drawings:

Figure 1 is a rear elevation of a part 01" an embroidering machine to which the novel devic'eis applied.

Fig. '2 is acorresponding plan view.

Fig. 3 illustrates on an enlarged scale a front elrvation of a detail;

Fig. 4-is a vertical cmss-seetion on the line IV-IV of Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 a cross-section on the line V V'o Fi Fig. 6 shows the parts illustrated in Fig. in another position. i

Fig. 7 is a plan view of a further detail,

Fig. 8 being a corresponding vertical CFOS B l L Fig. 9 illustrates diagrammatically the mechanism-for actuating the punches.

Fig. l0'is'a scheme illustrating the feed mechanism for the ribbons carrying the colors.

Fig. 11* is a cross-section through the colorca-rrier.

Fig. 12 is a figure corresponding to Fig. 6, illustrating a modification of a. detail.

Fig. 13 -is-' a cross-section on the line XTTI-XPII of Fig; T2, and

Figs. l and' 15 are a front elevation, partly in' section, and a plan view respectively'of a "further modification of a detail.

Referring to the figures, 1 denotes a standard 'of an embroidcring machine; 2 is the frame of the machine. 3 are shuttle tracks mounted on a bar 7. 4 denotes the needles. 5 the perforators and G the punches.

To the shuttle bar 7 are fixed U-shaped holders Edistrihuted over the whole length ofl'hc machine. The holders 8 carry angle pieces iladapted to be moved transversely with regard to the fabric 10 st rcl'ehcd in the frame 2 of the machine. Each angle piece 9 carries a. vertical slotted bar ll arrangcd near the fabric 10 to he embroidered; on each bar'll is mounted a flat bar 12 capable of being adjusted and having a fork-Shaped top end. A-pin 13 of the flat bar 12 extending through the slotted har ll guided in a slot M'o'fa lever 15. The latter is fixed to a shaft 16 carried by the holder 8. The shaftlll carries also alover l7.

Thc'levers 17'are connect ed by means of a rod 18. To the end of the rod 18 facing with regard to the drawings the right hand side of the machine. c. the side on which is mounted the driving shaft 19, is fixed a tension member 20 connected at the other end to a hand lever 21. Lever 21 is pivotall v mounted on a support 22 fixcd to the standard 1 of the machine and it is adapted to engage into a toothed segment 23. A tension spring 24. which is connected at one end to the rod 18 and at the other end to a fixed pa rt of the machine. exerts constantly a pull upon the member 20' and has the tendency to keep the that bars 12in their lowermost position- On each support 8 rests 'a slide member 24 provided with an inclined surface 25 (Fig. 5). 26 denotes a bolt fixed to the angle piece 9 adapted to engage that side of-the slide-member 24 which is provided with the inclined surface 25. A. tension spring 27 connected at one end to the holder 8 and at the other end to the angle piece 9 presses the bolt 26 constantly against the slide member 24 The slide members 24 are connected by means of straps 28 and they are acted upon by tension springs 2.). i

To the slide member 24 lying nearest to the driving shaft 19 is fixed a. tension member 30 connected to a hand lever 31. The hand lever 31 is pivotally mounted in the same manner as lever .21, on the support 22 and it is adapted to engage into a toothed segment 32 of the support 22. The member 30 is constantly tensioned by the s rings 29.

The forleshapcd ends of tlie flat bars 12 support a carrier A (Figs. 4, 3, 6) having the form of a flat bar and extending over the wholelength of the machine. The carrier A is provided with three superposed flat casings, each of which acts as a guide for a colouribbon 33 passing through it. .The carrier A (Fig. 11) consists of two strips of

sheet iron

34, 35. Asshown in Fig. 11, the

' strip 34 is provided with cranked portions forming partition walls between the middle casing and the two outside casings; extending from one side-wall of the middle casing to the side of the carrier lying opposite said side-wall and forming on this side the sidewalls of the outside casings. This strip 34 is bentnear the upperaud lower ends of the carrier A at right an les, thus forming the outsidev end walls of the outside casings. As the strip 34 is bent at second time at right angles it forms also the other side walls of the outside casings. The ends of this strip 34 are connected to the side-wall of the middle casing first referred to. The second side wall of the middle casing is formed by the stri) of sheet iron 35 fixed to the side walls 0 the sheet iron strip 34 which lie on the same side of the carrier A. Each of the casings formed by the sheetirou strips 34,35 is provided with a plurality of holes 30, the distance between these holes corresponding to, the repeat of the embroidering machine or distance between corresponding portions of successive patterns.

To each of the two outside supporting rods 37 for the shuttle bar 7 is fixed a support 38. To each su port 38 is-fixed a shaft 39 (Figs. 7 and Si on which is loose a ratchet wheel 40. Pine provided on a threepart roller 41 carrying the color-ribbons and mounted on the shaft 39 are adapted to engage into said ratchet wheel 40. 42 denotes a spring adapted to exert a brake ac tion upon the rotatable roller 41. Two pawls .43, 44 are also adapted to engage into the ratchet wheel 40, the pawl 43 being pivotally mounted on the support 38 and acting as a locking pawl. The pawl 44 is mounted on a lever 45 pivotally connected to the support 38 and it. is adapted to act as a feed pawl. Lever 4-5 is acted upon by a tension spring at} and it is also (ItllllltXjttttl to a lever 4:9 mounted on a shaft 48 by men us of a tension membe 47 passingaround il guide roller or rollers [.10 on the machinr frame (Figs. 2 and Ill). The pawls 43. t! are adapted to be set in and out of 01mm tion. The ribbons 32' carrying dillercnt mlors are secured to the single parts of the rollers 4-1. 50 denotes guidcwollcrs for the color ribbons arranged between the rollers 41.

48 is a shaft for actuating the pcrlorators and punches provided in connection with each needle-row of the cmbroidcring mat chine. To that end of each of these shalt. 48 which is arranged above the driving shaft 19 is fixed a lever 51. The levers 51 are connected by means of a rod having a fork-shaped lower end. The lorloshapcd end of the rod 52 carries a pin 53. On the pin 53 is loose a roll 55 adapted to be moved along this pin 53 by means of a forlclike lever 54 (Fig. 1). tion of the lever 54, the roll 55 cooperates either with a round disk 56 or a cam disk 57 of the driving shaft 19, thus actuating either the perforators or punches of the machine.

WVhen the hereinbefore described color transferring device is set into the inoperative position, the hand levers 21 and 31 are in the position shown in. Figs. 1 and 2, the carrier A for the color-ribbons being in its lowermost position, Where it is situated at a certain distance from the fabric 10 to be embroidered (Fig. 6). While the cmbroidering operation is proceeding, the shaft 48 remains stationary. the roll 55 resting on the round disk 56.

When it is desired to transfer color to the piece of fabric to be embroidered the lever 31 is at first moved in the direction of ar row 58 (Fig. 1), so that the slide pieces 24 are caused to engage with their inclined surface 25 the bolts 26, the angles pieces 9 being thereby moved toward the fabric 10, which in turn move the ribbon carrier A, from its position flush with the faces of the shuttle tracks 3 so as to clear the upper portions of said tracks that overhang the shuttle bar 7 an extent about equal to the thickness of the carrier. The ribbomearricr A is thus moved close to the fabric 10. Here upon lever 21 is also moved in the direction of the arrow 58. so that the carrier A is raised between the piece of fabric 10 and the shuttle tracks 3.

By adjusting the lever 21 in a suitable manner with regard to the toothed segment. the carrier A for the C(llOF-lll'JbOllS can be raised such an amount. that the ribbon 33 carrying the desired color is brought on a level with the punches 6. The roll 55 is then adjusted in its turn in such a manner,

According to the post hat i comes to rest on .Lheezun-(lisk .57. vUpqn a rot-Mionof the.shgrfblt),thepunehes (ioupled to,the hitteruztremoved, efterzthe piercing of the fabric 10, into the holes 36 and their named to ,pierce, the eolor-rihbon ilill hgingron the leveloj?the-punches 6. 'iljhe punehos 6 take color .otl the ribbon ,a ml transfer it on their lmeluvzuyd movement to the fabric to he embroidered. Should it ,he desired to transfer another color .to .the fabric lfl tlie hand lever 21 is adjusted in gush gi ennelj llmt the ribbon on rrying the desired color is raised on lowered respeclgively o rz level with the punehes ti.

.Oifiin g to ,the oscillating movement i np:|,rl e(l-,to,.t;l1e shgrit: 43 while thepuuehes G rre n ovecl ,to end ,fim, an oscillating moiremer t ,is ek o irirpeuwd to the leverslfi carryingct he pzmgl 544. The pawls 43 .4% of .one rat he lw zfl are nope at ve Positi n, rhilmt w m-wlsie he itlwwmte t heel Jil -mic se oetgofloperatiqn. In eonsequence o th th owil ating movemen .iiupairtedto the feed lererl at' fifthrt feed mechanism, the feed pgrw lsof ,wgh-i-eh aro in operative posi Li 0 imparts grfeerl JIIOALQ-IDOHtiO themihbomroller {L1,- mounted on the-;shaft 390i said feed Juaqhrqnism, so theht he 1;-il)hons;a,re gradually mound upon this roller-41; the .eibl)on--1- .:llor 1 Mle o her teed ech ism beingacted npoir-hy ,trlrem pring (meeting a brake ,ztetiqn o m] i ,UMISJtQAISiQHLQg (the roller-ribbons When .Ll 1e ribbons iluwe. been wmumd upon the roller rll the p wls of the food lJiPQiJilQLi-illl \whieh lee; j iggl beep peretiremze thegrsoh oiut of operatiw .while the pam'ls oi the, other food meelmnism one moved ,i rto operative position, theri-hhm sbeigrg then rolled upon the rihlgio -ml ler .of the second fowl mz iimism. OwingAo the. feed movemerit ,hu parted lo the Mfir-rihhons tlhltfl in eoyisequepre otthefgwt, ,t haib eiien the rihl ion lying in -f ront of the pmaehesgae be ljusted yerticplly with regard to the pa-x-nehes by owes of h lew ic1'2'1, he leri bwis erg spin-.941 as ln lmh as possible, so tqha t tghgy may )e (used for: a very lqug time.

59 denotes BIOQSJMEQJiMgBLfi-i provider] on the endsdof the shmtflo her 7 am] which are for wii a gal l e fi m ew smfi he arrier A to RM on the f hrifi; piece 10.

'lhrhereiehefore described device for My nsfprrhga g .mlors is Whollyindepemle ib of the frame of the wahwitlering nmelpj-ne antiiall the ,znea s l'ior setting the device in athloi t oF t;-,,Jil:l1;l@fl rare arranged new owe another, so that the attrnglnot m x mntrol all ti; members to he lnoi-ied by him from one stgmrl. By carrying onhrergsimple maniputr mm it i -1 0 rm i l t hamster; in 3 dasirerl sr-rtiuenoe,,sm'eral colors, Owing 10 the use f a ribbon-carrierhaving theslmpe of a fla l" her and consisting of flat casings, e mor l li im o not take r mimh space n itr a rer e dis-wh a rr aitive y qth fabric .frauueil in the umehine, -so what; this (lQVlUQ will he arrangedhehinrl the stretched ,fah riepieee tohe embroidered,,i. e. in shuttle :(ll11l1l-()l( l(1lillg muehines'hetiween the stretched l'nhrie piece {Ultl the shuttle tracks. The rgpange hetwrunithe l'rnlnetlilnhriepierenmlthe shuttlelrnolw is very limited in aliultleeniltlflitkl'llrg lllilllllllLhj so illrut. it would he quitelimpossihleto,usr in sm'h ,lllilGlliHOS an apparatus ior hl'tlllliftfljt'lllfl colors provided with wlorwmniors having the slmpeoi 1L cartridge sleeve on of roller. As the roller- J'llJ JUDS are guided ineo sings provided with holes orrungetl at .n (listmire :irmn one an- ,oLlwrcorregmnding to the repeat, aisoiling of th fabric and an li'lhfll'lllih'lllg of the color-ribbons prevented.

llhhllc embodiment sho n in Figs. 12 -l3, where the ports corresponding to similar ports-of the first mnborlimeliwhore the same reference numbers. the t\'v o le\ ersi2l, .3l are replaced .by n isin e'le leror adapterhto cause its well 41 movement of the carrier,A'toward the framed fabric piece 10 as a lifitiin-gi of said carrier A heloveen the fabric pieoe 10 end the hubtlr Lrzu-lra. I11 thisremhoqll-iment :the, movement; of ithe ozmrier A in thevdirection of the arrow 13 1) (Fig. 12) islhrought ehout by n v 1mm 6-1 provirlexlon the lever 17 ,zrda ted to he oseilzluted, said (mm 61 co: operating with a roller 01 oonneeted-flto the arrglewpieee .9. For the reshthis meehenism operates in the fitldllc immmer as [halt shown in .Lhe first emhoalimeuit.

Figs. 11 and 1;? illustrate :1 eonst-riicl ion in whirh each m lor-rihhol-i i$ adapted .tohe loved ilflitqifihQlQlLhl) oi the other ones. To this end each r-ihhon is wound iupon asepzrratio roller 62', 2 and (32 mapeetirely. inch of these rollers is connected to a coaxial rtioot hecl wheel 1'33. 63 and 63' reapectirel v. These wheels are adaglaealfltohe brought into .or out of engagomauzntwith u. (mm-ail toothrwl wheel K54 arnangod coax-hilly to theratehet wheel .aml formed integral there-with. For thizs purpose the shafts 39' areaditwtablem and $110,131 the wheel fi t in slots TO -ranged rudially'to the (soot-er of the wheel 64;. Thu-nib nuts 71 hold the shafts 39 in operativ or inoperartive tions for, their; respeetim gear wheels 63,

Vhofihthe feed pearls adaptwl to'eoopgrate -with,..th e ratchoL-wvlioel 40mm set; into operative position, the neutral tootliorl wheel 6 1: is moved-by jerks and it hun -snails; then this movement. to ,thul -of the toothed wheels mmuecrlxul with the rollers 62. 1 2 mu] (52 rg-ispeeti-rely, which just engage ilatosaid wheel (34 Tim rollers 62, G2 and 62" m.- srvz xctirely connected to the toothed wheel r wheels meshing with the central tmthotl wheel: (Sakai? then rotated, while the other rollers re 1H :1 i1 sta I i-041a 1),

What I claim now as my invention is:

l Aderice ofzthe chemeterdeecribed for transferring colors, comprising ribbons carrying colors, :1 carrier for the ribbons provided with holes, piercing means; means for moving the piercing means through a framed fabric, the holes in the carrier and the ribbons; and means for imparting to said carrier a rectilinear horizontal as Well as a rec tilinear vertical movement.

2. A device of the character described for transferring colors, comprising ribbons carrying colors, a carrier for the ribbons provided with holes, piercing means; means for moving the piercing means through a framed fabric, the holes in the carrier and the ribbons; means for imparting to said carrier :1 rectilinear horizontal movement and means independent of the last mentioned means for imparting to said carrier :1 rectilinear vertical movement.

3. In an embroidering machine having a driving shaft and shuttle tracks and a bar carrying the latter; holders distributed over the whole length of said bar and fixed thereto, a flat bar extending over the whole length of the machine and provided with a plurality of holes, said fiat bar being sup ported by said holders, color ribbons carried and guided by said flat bar, piercing means, means actuated by the driving shaft of the embroidering machine for moving the piercing means through a framed fabric, the holes provided in the flat bar and the ribbons; means for imparting to said flat bar a rectilinear horizontal movement, means independent of the last mentioned means for imparting to said fiat bar a rectilinear vertical movement, and means adapted to impart to the color ribbons a feed movement upon an actuation of the piercing means by the driving shaft of the embroidering machine.

4. A device for transferring colors of the character described, comprising ribbons carrying colors, a flat carrier consisting of a plurality of superposed casings, the carrier acting as a guide for the ribbons and being provided with holes, piercing means, means for moving the piercing means through a framed fabric, the holes provided in the car rier and the ribbons, and means for adjusting the carrier.

5. A device for transferringcolors of the character described, comprising ribbons carrying colors, a flat carrier acting as a guide for the ribbons and provided with holes arranged at a distance from one an other corresponding to the repeat, piercing means, means for moving the piercing means through a framed fabric, the holes provided in the carrier and the ribbons, and hand levers for adjusting the flat carrier as well in a vertical as horizontal direction.

6. A device for transferring colors of the character described, com rising ribbons carrying colors, at flat carrier for the ribbons provided with holes, bars supporting the carrier, angle pieces, the bars being movably mounted on the angle pieces, means for mov ing the angle pieces in a horizontal direction, stationary su ports carrying the angle pieces, means or moving the bars supporting the fiat carrier in a vertical direction, piercing means and means for moving the piercing means through a framed fabric, the holes provided in the carrier and the ribbons.

7. A device for transferring colors of the character described, comprising ribbons carrying colors, a fiat carrier -for the ribbons provided with holes, bars supporting the carrier, angle pieces, stationary supports carrying the angle pieces, shafts rotatably mounted in the stationary supports, a lever fixed to each of said shafts and operativcly connected to one of said bars supporting the carrier, means connecting said levers, a hand lever, means operatively connecting the hand lever to said means connecting the levers fixed to the rotatable shafts, slidable mem bers provided with an inclined surface and mounted on the stationary supports, a pin on each angle piece, means connecting said slidablc members, springs acting upon the slidable members and having the tendency to press the slidable members against the pins provided on said angle pieces, a second hand lever operatively connected to the means connectingthe slidable members and adapted to cause the inclined surface of the slidahle members to engage the pins on the angle pieces, piercing means and means for moving the piercing means through a framed fabric, the holes provided in the carrier and the ribbons.

8. A device for transferring colors of the character described, comprising ribbons carrying colors, a carrier for the ribbons provided with holes, piercing means, means for moving the piercing means through ,a framed fabric, the holes provided in the carrier and the ribbons, movable rollers, each ribbon being connected at each end to one of said rollers, means adapted to impart to the rollers a feed movement and means effecting an operative connection between the means moving the piercing means and the feed means for the rollers.

9. A device for transferring colors of the character described, comprising ribbons carrying colors, a carrier for the ribbons provided with holes, a rotatable shaft, means for driving the rotatable shaft, piercing means receiving a to and fro movement from said shaft, so that said piercing means are moved through a framed fabric, the holes provided in the carrier and the ribbons, movable rollers, each ribbon being connected at each end to one of said rollers, feed mechanisms adapted to impart a feed movement to said rollers, operative connections between said rotatable shaft and the tel feed mechanisms adapted to actuate said feed mechanisms upon an actuation of the shaft and means for adjusting the carrier for the ribbons as well in a vertical as horizontal direction.

10. In an embroidering machine having a shuttle track bar; shuttle tracks overhang ing said bar, means for carrying color ar ranged beneath the overhanging portion of the tracks, and mechanisms to first move said means from beneath said overhanging portion and then up between the fabric and the shuttle tracks.

11. In an embroidering machine the combination with shuttle tracks, a bar support ing the same and means for stretching a ground fabric adjacent said tracks; of color carrying means and mechanism to move said means parallel to fabric and shuttle tracks and between the same.

12. In an embroidering machine, the combination with shuttle tracks and a bar carrying the same; of means for carrying a plurality of color carrying devices in superposed relation, and mechanism to move said means parallel to said tracks to move any one of said devices into operative position.

(mm or this patent It; be obtained for he aentl each, by addressing the 13. In an embroidering machine, the oombination with a supporting bar, shuttle tracks overhanging said supporting bar; of means carrying a plurality of color ribbons in superposed relation and arranged beneath the overhanging portion of said tracks when in inoperative position, mechanism to move said means from under the overhanging portion and separate mechanism to move said means parallel to said tracks to operatively position any ribbon in .front of said tracks.

14. In an embroidering machine, the combination with shuttle tracks and a bar supporting them; of a color ribbon carrier having a plurality of color ribbons therein, mechanism to move said carrier in parallel relation to the tracks and into any one of a number of operative positions, feed mechanism for the ribbons including a single actuator and manually adjustable means to cause said actuator to feed the particular color ribbon for the time being in operative position.

In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention, I have signed my name.

CHARLES IVILLIAM \VETTER.

Commissioner 0! Patents.

- Washington, D. 0."