US125302A - Improvement in devices for securing punches to their stocks - Google Patents

Improvement in devices for securing punches to their stocks Download PDF

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Publication number
US125302A
US125302A US125302DA US125302A US 125302 A US125302 A US 125302A US 125302D A US125302D A US 125302DA US 125302 A US125302 A US 125302A
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United States
Prior art keywords
punch
punches
stocks
securing
devices
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17863Shouldered-tang holding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9411Cutting couple type
    • Y10T83/9423Punching tool
    • Y10T83/9428Shear-type male tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9457Joint or connection
    • Y10T83/9473For rectilinearly reciprocating tool
    • Y10T83/9476Tool is single element with continuous cutting edge [e.g., punch, etc.]

Definitions

  • the rivetholes in boiler-plates and for other purposes.
  • the punches in such ma chines have been ordinarily secured in their stocks or holders simply by friction, and to obtain sufficient surface therefor have been of considerable length to enter correspondingly long sockets. Forging them to fit the sockets in their stocks or holders is a very delicate operation, and one requiring considerable time, and when once fitted it is a difficult matter to detach them.
  • the object of this invention is to reduce the labor of manufacturing the punches, to facilitate their attachment to their stocks and detachment therefrom; also, to render their attachment positive likewise, by reducing the length of the punch, to economize the amount of steel used.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a punch stock or holder and attached punch constructed according to my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a central section of the same.
  • A is the stock or holder in which the punch is secured. It is provided, as usual, with a shank, a, for its attachment to the press, and has a taper slot extending transversely through it, communicating with the under side of which is the socket for the punch B.
  • the upper part of this socket is flaring-or, in other words, ta-' pered from the top downward.
  • the punch B is of such length as to permit of its being inserted into its socket in the stock through the slot therein.
  • 0 is the key which fits within the slot and secures the punch therein.
  • the punch is first inserted through the slot in the stock into the socket provided for its reception, and is prevented from slipping through by means of its tapered or swelled upper portion fitting the flarin g portion of the socket.
  • the key 0 is then inserted in the slot and driven in tight, and by bearing on the top of the punch it secures it in place, and that in a positive and rigid manner. To detach the punch it is only necessary to remove the key, and. the punch may then be readily taken out by the hand.

Description

JOHN JOHNSON. Imprdvemeht in Devices for Securing Punches to their S'tbcks..,
No. 125,302. PatentedApril2J872',
UNITED STATES PATENT QEEIOE,
JOHN JOHNSON, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN DEVICES FOR SECURING PUNCHES TO THEIR STOCKS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No.125,302, dated April 2, 1872.
. in g the rivetholes in boiler-plates and for other purposes. Heretofore the punches in such ma chines have been ordinarily secured in their stocks or holders simply by friction, and to obtain sufficient surface therefor have been of considerable length to enter correspondingly long sockets. Forging them to fit the sockets in their stocks or holders is a very delicate operation, and one requiring considerable time, and when once fitted it is a difficult matter to detach them. The object of this invention is to reduce the labor of manufacturing the punches, to facilitate their attachment to their stocks and detachment therefrom; also, to render their attachment positive likewise, by reducing the length of the punch, to economize the amount of steel used. To this end it consists in the combination, with a stock or holder transversely slotted above the punch-socket, of a punch capable of being inserted through the stop of the holder into its socket, said punch having its upper portion swelled or enlarged to prevent it from dropping through the socket, and a key which fits said slot and bears on the top of the in place.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 is a perspective view of a punch stock or holder and attached punch constructed according to my invention, and Fig. 2 is a central section of the same.
punch and retains it Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in both figures.
A is the stock or holder in which the punch is secured. It is provided, as usual, with a shank, a, for its attachment to the press, and has a taper slot extending transversely through it, communicating with the under side of which is the socket for the punch B. The upper part of this socket is flaring-or, in other words, ta-' pered from the top downward. The punch B is of such length as to permit of its being inserted into its socket in the stock through the slot therein. 0 is the key which fits within the slot and secures the punch therein.
The punch is first inserted through the slot in the stock into the socket provided for its reception, and is prevented from slipping through by means of its tapered or swelled upper portion fitting the flarin g portion of the socket. The key 0 is then inserted in the slot and driven in tight, and by bearing on the top of the punch it secures it in place, and that in a positive and rigid manner. To detach the punch it is only necessary to remove the key, and. the punch may then be readily taken out by the hand.
Claim.
The combination, with the socketed and transversely-slotted stock or holder A, of the punchB having an enlarged upper portion, and the key 0, substantially as and for the purpose herein set forth.
JOHN JOHNSON.
Witnesses:
FRED. HAYNES, R. E. RABEAU.
US125302D Improvement in devices for securing punches to their stocks Expired - Lifetime US125302A (en)

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