US1244550A - Automatic stop for talking-machines. - Google Patents

Description

M. B. SELTER,

AUTOMATIC STOP FOR TALKING MACHINES.

APPLICATION FILED OCT, 9. I916.

1,2%4:,55U, Patented Oct. 30, 1917.

2 SHEETS-SHEET l.

M. B. SE'LTER. AUTOMATIC STOP FOR'TALKING MACHINES.

APPLI CATION FILED ocr. 9. 1916.

1,244,550. Patented 00:. 30, 1917.

2 SHEET$-SHEET 2.

nnirn srarns PATENT rio IvI Lo B. snnrna or GOLOMA, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR To PLAYERPHONWE TALKING I I MACHINE CQMPANY,*-A1CORPORATION OF ILLINOIS,

lemme 'sror non TALKING-MACHINES.

Tooll whom it witty concern: 4 I

Be it known that I, MILO BJSELTER, a

citizen of the United States and; a resident a part of this specification.

This a invention relates to an automatic stop mechanism for attachment upon talking or record playingf machines operating to apply a brake to'the record carrying disk of the machine after completion of the playing of a record, to hold the carrying disk against. the movement imparted thereto by the spring motor generally providedas an operating means. I I 7 The device embodies a number of novel features, particularly one whereby the stop.

machine at, the completion of mechanism may be quickly set to "proper position according tothe size of the record to be played to insure stopping of the record carrying'disk at the completion of the playing: of the record carriedthereon.

It isanobject therefore of this invention to construct a stop mechanism for attach;

ment'upo'n a record playing machine adapt- 1 ed to, stop the driving mechanisms of the t P i of a record carried thereon. f

Itis also an objectof t-hisfinvention to construct a stop mechanism 'for use upon record playing machines providedwith a braking device releasable at the completion of the playing of a record irrespective of the; size of the recordplayed to'bring the 7 driving mechanisms to rest.

It is also an object fof this invention to construct an automatic stop mechanism for attachment upon a record playing machine which utilizes the movement of the recorder arm of the machine to operate the stop mechanism said inechanismlbeing provided with means for positively setting the stop 7 mechanism at the, properposition for operation for difier'ent sizes of records" played, by first utilizing a trial swing of the re corder arm for the purpose after a record 7 Specification of Letters Patent.

"npplica tionfled October 9,

has been placed ining thereof.

1916. Serial 110,124,704.

construct an automatically operating mech-fl anism wherein a brake'arm. is normally held position iipon the Patented Oct. 30,

in release position" locking" mechanism I which isrel'eased as the recorder arm of the machine moves inwardly into extreme posi-;- tion' at the completion of the playing ofthev record on the machine so that release of the" brake arm serves to apply the brake to i the driving carrying means for the record on the machine at the completion of the play ng thereof.

lt is furthermore animportant object of} this -1I1V8I1l310n to construct an automatic* stop mechanism for attachment on playing held in retracted position andis capable of may beset" in any adjusted position accord.

- ing to the-size of'therecord to bezplayed.

-machines wherein a brakeiarm is normally to insure actuation of the release barby the; recorder arm of the vmachine as the same moves into the extreme 'playmg position on 1 means for said record-to rest after the,play-) It'is'finally an object of this invention'to a record to bring the operating or driving;

mechanism for attachment upon arecordz playing machine whichzutilizes the"moveand 'actuates release mechanisms whereby-1' a brake is applied to the driving means by which the record played is caused to rotate illustrated in the drawings and hereinafter more fully described.

Onthe drawings: a Figure'l, is a top plan View of a playing machine equipped with a device embodying 5;

the principles of my invention.

Fig. 2, is a horizontal sectional detail 85 merit" ofthe recorder'arm of themachine,

taken throughthe base ofthe recorder arm and the record carrying disk illustratinglin principles of my invention.

Fig; 3,jis a detail sectlon taken online:

tion

plan view the mechanisms embodying the 5;

Fig. 4, is a similar detail view illustrating the recorder arm in another position of adjustment.

Fig. 5, is a detail section taken on line 55, of Fig. 2, with parts omitted.

Fig. 6, is a detail section taken on line 6-6, of Fig. 2.

Fig.7, is a detail view taken on line 7-7, ofFig. 6.

Fig. 8, is a plan view of the release lever and its counterweighted slotted plate detached from the mechanism.

Fig. 9, is an edge view with the counterweight thrown upwardly into vertical position.

Fig. 10, is an edge view of the brake arm detached from the mechanism.

7 As shown in the drawings: The casing of the playing machine is denoted a whole by the reference numeral 1, and is provided with a floor or horizontal partition 2, therein, rotatable above which and driven in any suitable manner is a horizontal flat record carrying disk on which a record is supported and rotated therewith, when played. A record 1,.is shown supported "upon a carrying disk 3, in Fig. 1, and mounted at one corner on the partition .wall or floor 2, is a. universally movable recorder arm 5, having a ball and socket connection 6, at the point of support upon a partition wall or floor 2, as-

cle arly shown in the enlarged view of Fig. 4. Secured upon the top surface of the partition 'wall or floor 2, at a point beneath the record carrying disk and near the periphery thereof as shown in Fig. 2, is a stationary plate 7, held securely in position by means of screwsS. Secured near one end of said plate 7, is a stud or pivot 9, and pivoted thereon and contacting the top surface of the stationary plate 7, is a brake arm 10, having a short extension 11, which has a fiber or insert of other material 12, adapted to contact with the inner peripheral surface of the downwardly turned flange of the carrying disk 3, as shown in Fig. 2. One edge of said brake arm 10, is flanged upwardly as denoted by the reference numeral 13, to afford a finger grip whereby the, brake arm may be thrust into. release position.

Formed integral with said brake arm 10,

and extending on the opposite side of the pivot 9, is a tail lever extension 11, having connected to the outer end thereof a spiral spring 15, which is in turn connected to the flanged end of a latch lever 16, pivoted on a stud 17, secured in said stationary plate. 7, at the end opposite from the stud 9. Said lever 16, is bent upwardly away from the stationary plate 7, as clearly shown in Fig. 5, and formed on the end thereof is a curved arm portion 18, as clearly shown in Fig. 7,

wnich is provided with a recess on its inner curved edge affording a shoulder 19, adapted to receive in latching engagement therewith,

a lug 20, projecting upwardly from the middle portion of the brake arm 10, clearly shown in Fig. 6. Pivotally mounted upon the stud 9, is a ring or collar 21, which lies flat against the top surface of the circular portion of the brake arm 10, and is provided with rounded projection 22, which is at all times engaged in a rounded complemental recess provided therefor in the outer curved end 18,.of the lever 16, as clearly shown in Fig. 7. Said collar or ring member 21, is provided with an upstanding tubular hub portion 28, which extends upwardly beneath the head of the pivot 9, and secured thereon flat above said ring or collar 21, is a fiat circular head of a release lever or arm 24, so that said release lever 2i, and said ring member 21, are constrained to pivot in fixed relation as a unit upon the pivot 9.

In order to hold the parts in assembled relation, a four-fingered spring element 25, is engaged over the hub extension 23, bearing downwardly upon the top surface of the flat circular head of the release lever 2i, and

is heldthrust downwardly by a pair of nuts 26, threaded on the upper end of the hub extension One edge of said stationary plate 7, is flanged upwardly as denoted by the reference numeral 27, and is slightly bent over the rounded head of the release lever 2%, as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and '6, and said flanged portion 27, is provided with a slot 28 through which the tail lever 14, extends so as to be limitedin its movement thereby. Said release lever or arm 24, has pivoted on the outer end thereof as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 8, a slot-ted plate 29, having a slot 30, therein, said plate being normally. held in' upright position by a counterweight 31, formed integral with said plate, and also serving as a linger grip and mounted so that the plate 29, may be forced downwardly into the horizontal position shown.

A curved bracket member 32, is secured a pin 8-1 shown in detail in Fig.11, and

held securely in adjusted position in said arm by'a lock nut 85, also threaded on sa d pm. A. projection 36, is formed on the lower end of the pin 34:, for coaction with the slot 30, in the pivoted stop brake 29, at the end of the release lever The operation is as follows: Referring to Fig. 1, in playing the record a. the recordingv or reproducing arm of the talking machine swings inwardly from the outer periphery of the record toward the center thereof and it is then desirable to bring the driving mechanisms for the record to rest at the time thatrthelrecorder, ar reaches itsextremeinner position ofmove' either by the fingers or merely by theswing;

ingot the recordingarmb; outwardlyItoward the initial position for'playing where:

by the projection 20, on saidcbrakeiarm :10,

will look behind the shoulder 19, (shown in Fig. 7,) of the curved lever '16.-,-1S, thus holding said brake arm'outwardly with the brake insert 12, out of contact with the flanged periphery of the disk which carries the record. 1 A trial swing of the recorder arm 5, is then made inwardly tothe extreme inner position which the same will assume upon the completion of the playing of the record, but prior to such inward swinging movement of the recorder arm the counter-weight 31, on the release lever 24, is,

swung upwardly into the position shown in Fig. 3. Thus the projection 36, on the lower end of the pin which is attached to and moves with the recorder arm, engages in the slot 30, ofthe stop plate 29, so that the release arm 24, is caused to swing to one side as said trial inward swing of the recorder arm 5, is made. The recorder arm 5, is then elevated by movement of its ball and socket connection to withdraw the projection 36, from the slot 30, of the stop plate 29, whereupon the counterweight 31, swings downwardly, as shown in Fig. 4, and the recorder arm is then swung to the outer periphery of the record 4, to be played, so that the pin member 34, attached thereon, is in the position shown in F ig. 4.

When the record is played, the recorder arm is started at the outer periphery of the record 4, and travels inwardly toward the center of the record, and at the completion of the playing of the record, the pin member 34, attached on said recorder arm, strikes against the upstanding stop plate 30, thereby swinging the release lever 24, slightly to one side, and, owing to the fact that said release lever is connected upon the tubular hub extension 28, of the ring 21, the projection 22, on said ring, serves to swing the curved lever 1618, outwardly, so that the a shoulder 19, on said curved lever, is moved from behind the lug 20. This release of the.

lug 20, causes the stressed spring 15, to draw the tail lever extension '14, of the brake armlO, suddenly inwardly, so that the brake arm 10, is swung fromthe dotted line positiorilshown, 2, to the full line posi- V tioii,,;and thebrake insert 12,"is pressed firmly upon theinrier surface of the flange of the record carrying disk to bring said disk and its driving mechanisms to rest.

The inward pull, of the spring 15, uponthe ,tail lever 14', has no effect 'uponthe adjustment of the release lever mechanismfor the reason that the stress of said spring is transmitted through the lug 20, andfshoulder 19,

of-the curved arm16 18, substantially in line with the pivot center 17, thereof, and I the friction of the parts due to the four struction may be varied through a wide range without departing from the principles of this invention, and I therefore do not purpose-limiting the patent granted other wise than necessitated by the prior art.

I claim as my invention:

1. In a stop mechanism of the class described the combination with a recording arm and record carrying disk of a talking machine, of a brake arm pivoted adjacent the record carrying disk adapted to be im pelled into contact therewith to stop the same from movement, means normally impelling said brake arm toward braking position, a stop lever, a slotted counterweight plate pivoted thereon, means secured to the recording arm to engage in said slotted plate when adjusting the stop mechanism and means operated by the stop lever for releasing the brake arm.

2. In a stop mechanism for talking machines the combination with a record carrying disk and recorder arm, of a brake arm normally impelled into bra-king position against the record carrying disk, mechanism operating to maintain said brake arm in position out of use, means adjusting said mechanism into different positions for withholding said brake arm in position out of use according to the size of the record played, comprising an arm and adjustable.

pin carried on the recorder arm and a piv oted slotted plate to receive the pin, and means associated with the recorder arm to actuate said mechanism to release the brake arm andstop the record carrying disk from movement at the completion of the playing of a record.

3. A stop mechanism for talking machines embracing a brake arm having an integral tail provided with a tooth, a latch member provided with a plurality of notches, a. spring connecting said tail and latch member normally holding said tooth in one of said notches, a stop lever, and a collar frictionally movable therewith having a rounded head integral therewith'engaging in one of the notches in said latch adapted when actuated to shift said latch to release the tooth from its notch permitting the spring to operate the brake.

4. A stop mechanism for talking machines embracing a brake arm having an integral tail provided with a tooth, a latch member provided with a plurality of notches, "a spring connecting said tail and latch member normally holding said tooth in one of said notches, a stop lever, a collar frictionally movable therewith having a rounded head integral therewith engaging in one of the notches in said latch adapted when actu ated to shift said latch to release the tooth from its notch permitting the spring to operate the brake, a. counterweighted slotted plate pivoted to the stop lever, and an adjustable member carried by'the recorder arm for engaging in the slot and setting the mechanism to release the brake at any predetermined position.

5. A stop mechanism for talking machines embracing a brake lever, a latch lever for holding the brake lever out of braking'posi tion, means for setting the brake whenthe latch lever is released, a stop lever, a projection secured to the recorder arm andan adjust-able member secured to the stop lever adapted in one adjustment to engage said projection to set the mechanism to release the brake at a predetermined position andin another adjustment to engage the projection to actuate the stop lever to release/the brake mechanism.

In testimony whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.

MILO B. SELTER. Witnesses CHARLES W. HILLS, J12, EARL M, HARDINIL' Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,

Washington, D. C.

Images