US12130184B2 - Arrangement and method for measuring the temperature of a web, as well as a method for performing the steps of the measuring the temperature - Google Patents
Arrangement and method for measuring the temperature of a web, as well as a method for performing the steps of the measuring the temperature Download PDFInfo
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- US12130184B2 US12130184B2 US17/617,213 US202017617213A US12130184B2 US 12130184 B2 US12130184 B2 US 12130184B2 US 202017617213 A US202017617213 A US 202017617213A US 12130184 B2 US12130184 B2 US 12130184B2
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- sensors
- housing
- temperature
- web
- measuring
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/14—Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
- G01K1/143—Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations for measuring surface temperatures
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/0022—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation of moving bodies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/04—Casings
- G01J5/048—Protective parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/05—Means for preventing contamination of the components of the optical system; Means for preventing obstruction of the radiation path
- G01J5/051—Means for preventing contamination of the components of the optical system; Means for preventing obstruction of the radiation path using a gas purge
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/06—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
- G01J5/064—Ambient temperature sensor; Housing temperature sensor; Constructional details thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/52—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using comparison with reference sources, e.g. disappearing-filament pyrometer
- G01J5/53—Reference sources, e.g. standard lamps; Black bodies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01K13/04—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving solid bodies
- G01K13/06—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving solid bodies in linear movement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/20—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/27—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing element responsive to radiation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F5/00—Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F5/02—Drying on cylinders
- D21F5/06—Regulating temperature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
- D21G1/0073—Accessories for calenders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/0022—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation of moving bodies
- G01J2005/0029—Sheet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arrangement for measuring the temperature of a web.
- the invention also relates to a method for measuring the temperature of a web, a computer program, a computer readable medium and a control unit.
- the invention is advantageously used for measuring the temperature of a web such as paper, metal sheet or textile.
- the temperature of the web has an indirect influence on the pressure or the diameter of the calender rolls, which in turn affects the properties of the paper, for example the sheet weight or surface finish. Knowledge of the web temperature is thus important to obtain the right quality and to minimize the energy consumption during drying or heating.
- the temperature will vary along the length of the web and across the web.
- the web temperature also correlates well with the moisture content of the web, which means that the temperature information can be used to determine or control moisture content, which is another important process parameter.
- point measurement is that a large part of the web passes without its temperature being measured and temperature variations in the transverse direction of the web are not detected. Even if the sensor would be placed in a device which mechanically moves the measuring head across the web, this would still just generate a series of point measurements. Although it is possible over time to receive information of the cross-temperature profile of the web, the measurement data is generated slowly and large surfaces of the web pass without being measured.
- a line scanner is faster and thus gives better data and a smaller part of the passing web avoids measurement.
- the disadvantage is that it needs free visibility, usually several meters, and cannot be placed in confined spaces, which is often the case in a paper machine. Further, the environment in a process where the measuring of the temperature takes place may be severe, involving high temperatures and dirty conditions.
- Another desire is also for an an arrangement for measuring the temperature of a web that is reliable although being installed in a challenging or dirty process environment and subjected to high environment temperatures.
- Yet a further need is to reduce energy consumption due to unnecessary additional heating of the web.
- a further desire is to identify any malfunction of the machine carrying the web, due to e.g. a defect dryer cylinder or a clogged press felt, by measuring the web temperature.
- An object of the invention is to provide an improved inventive arrangement and method for measuring the temperature of a web. Another object of the invention is to improve the overall quality and properties of a web during a heating and drying process. A further object is to ensure that the web temperature is measured rapidly, continuously and simultaneously across substantially the whole width of the web. Yet a further object is to improve the cost efficiency and reduce the energy consumption in the heating and drying processes of a web. Yet another object of the invention is to identify malfunctions of the machine carrying the web, by detecting temperature variations during heating and drying process of a web. Another object of the invention is to provide an arrangement for measuring the temperature of a web that can be placed in confined spaces. A further object is to improve the reliability of an arrangement for measuring the temperature of a web, even if the arrangement is positioned in a severe environment, involving high temperatures and contaminating conditions.
- the invention provides an arrangement comprising: a plurality of sensors for contactless measuring of the temperature, an elongated housing intended for extending essentially along a transverse direction which is transverse to the direction of movement of a web, wherein the sensors are arranged in a chamber within the housing and spread along the front side of the housing, and that each sensor is connected to a data bus for providing information of the measured temperature to other systems and/or apparatuses.
- the invention also provides that a plurality of openings are provided at the front side of the housing at positions for the sensors, such that each sensor is positioned adjacent an opening. Further, the sensors are attached to a circuit board which is connected to the data bus.
- the sensors and the circuit board are attached to a support structure having at least one rotatable shaft in the interior of the housing. Yet further, the shaft is arranged to rotate the support structure such that the sensors are displaced to a calibration and/or protection position away from the openings for calibration and/or protection of the sensors.
- the sensors are arranged in a chamber within the elongated housing and spread along the front side of the housing, wherein each sensor is connected to a data bus, it is possible to provide an arrangement that measure the web temperature quickly, continuously and simultaneously across substantially the whole transverse direction of the web.
- the elongated shape of the housing allows a compact arrangement for measuring the temperature of a web that can be placed in confined spaces.
- the arrangement is reliable and can be positioned in a severe environment, involving high temperatures and dirty or contaminating conditions.
- An advantage is that the lifetime of the arrangement for measuring the temperature of a web is increased.
- the arrangement according to the invention the energy consumption of a heating and drying process of a web can be reduced.
- the sensors are attached to a circuit board which is connected to the data bus, quick measuring can be provided as well as a rapid providing of information of the measured temperature from the sensors to other systems and/or apparatuses via the data bus.
- the sensors and the circuit board are attached to a support structure having at least one rotatable shaft in the interior of the housing, there is an advantage that the position of the sensors in the housing can be adjusted.
- an automatic calibration can be included in the arrangement.
- the sensors can be protected in the housing when not in use, e.g. during installation or disassembly.
- a protective layer is provided in each opening adjacent each sensor within the housing.
- the protecting layer is a filter permeable for infrared temperature radiation.
- the advantage is that the filter can be designed to let infrared temperature radiation of some wavelengths pass the filter and block other wavelengths from reaching the sensor. The result is that the temperature measuring can be more accurate.
- the filter is permeable for infrared temperature radiation within a waveband range from 8 up to 14 micrometers.
- the advantage is that infrared temperature radiation with other wavelengths, which may not be desirable to measure in some applications, can be blocked by filtering.
- the sensors are of pyrometer type.
- the advantage is the possibility to provide a rapid temperature measuring.
- the chamber of the housing, wherein the sensors and the data bus are arranged is sealed from ambient air. This permits the inside of the housing to be ventilated. As a result, the arrangement can be installed in environment with relatively high ambient temperature.
- the chamber of the housing is provided with an overpressure.
- the sensors are arranged closely adjacent each other along the front side of the housing such that the sensors simultaneously and continuously measure the temperature of a zone along the front side of the housing. Since the sensors are arranged close and adjacent each other within the elongated housing and spread along a front side of the housing, the arrangement may provide a measurement of the web temperature by the sensors, covering essentially every part of the web along the housing, continuously and simultaneously across the width of the web exposed to the sensors.
- the objects are also reached with a method.
- a method for measuring of the temperature of a web from an arrangement comprising a plurality of sensors for contactless measuring of the temperature, an elongated housing intended for extending essentially along a direction transverse to the direction of movement of a web, the sensors are arranged in a chamber within the housing and spread along a front side of the housing, that each sensor is connected to a data bus, and that the sensors are attached to a circuit board which is connected to the data bus, wherein a plurality of openings are provided at the front side of the housing at positions for the sensors, such that each sensor is positioned adjacent each opening, wherein the sensors and the circuit board are attached to a support structure having a rotatable shaft in the chamber of the housing, the method comprising the steps of: positioning the arrangement essentially along the transverse direction; measuring the temperature of the moving web by the sensors; providing information of the measured temperature from the sensors to other systems and/or apparatuses via the data bus; rotating the support structure via the shaft such
- the method provides that sensors are arranged in a chamber within the elongated housing and spread along a front side of the housing, wherein each sensor is connected to a data bus, it is possible to provide a reliable method that measure the web temperature quickly, continuously and simultaneously across substantially the whole width of the web.
- the elongated shape of the housing facilitates and provides a method for measuring the temperature of a web in confined spaces.
- the method for for measuring of the temperature of a web can be carried out in severe environments, involving high temperatures and dirty conditions, since the sensors and the data bus arranged within the housing.
- the energy consumption of a heating and drying processes of a web can be reduced.
- the advantage is further that the position of the sensors in the housing can be adjusted.
- the sensors can be turned to a position away from the openings by rotation of the shaft for calibration or protection of the sensors. Further, the advantage is that an automatic calibration can be included in the arrangement. Another advantage is that the sensors can be protected in the housing when not in use, e.g. during installation or disassembly.
- the method may be controlled by a control unit, in other embodiments, the method may be controlled mechanically.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective front view of an arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the arrangement according to the embodiment in FIG. 1 ,
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of the arrangement according to the embodiment in FIGS. 1 and 2 ,
- FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of a cross sectional view A-A in FIG. 3 of the arrangement according to the embodiment in FIG. 1 - 3 ,
- FIG. 5 is a flow diagram, depicting steps in a method of the arrangement in FIGS. 1 - 4 .
- the front side of the arrangement is defined as the side which is facing towards a surface intended for temperature measurement.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective front view
- FIG. 2 shows a top view
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of an arrangement 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the arrangement 1 for measuring the temperature of a web comprises a plurality of sensors 3 (a more detailed view and description follows from FIG. 4 below) for contactless measuring of said temperature.
- the arrangement further comprises an elongated housing 5 intended for extending essentially along a transverse direction T of the direction of movement of a web.
- the distance between the sensors and a web for measuring the temperature of the web, when the housing is fixedly installed in relation to the web may be in the range from about 20 mm up to about 200 mm, suitably in the range from about 50 mm up to about 100 mm.
- the number of temperature measurements of the sensors may be at least 5 per second, preferably at least 10 per second, and most preferably at least 20 per second.
- the sensors 3 are arranged in a chamber 6 (see FIG. 4 ) within the housing 5 and spread along the front side 7 a of the housing 5 .
- the elongated housing 5 has a rear wall 7 b , a top wall 7 c , a bottom wall 7 d and two side walls 7 e , 7 f.
- the walls 7 a - 7 f of the housing are preferably made of metal, preferably extruded aluminum, in order for the housing 5 to be self-supporting.
- the shape of the housing 5 may be in form of an elongated body with a quadratic cross-section, preferably with rounded edges.
- the height (corresponding to height of front wall 7 a respectively rear wall 7 b ) and the width (corresponding to the width of the top wall 7 c respectively the bottom wall 7 d ) of the housing 5 preferably is equal to or greater than 50 mm and less than or equal to 200 mm.
- the length L of the elongated housing 5 preferably is equal to or greater than 150 mm and less than or equal to 11000 mm.
- attachment means 8 such as a fixation bracket, intended for attaching the housing 5 by fastening means to a support structure (not shown), for instance a part of a paper-making machine, at a desired position in order to measure the temperature of a web carried by the machine. More attachment means may be provided if necessary.
- the sensors 3 are preferably of pyrometer type, and more preferably of bolometer type. Each sensor 3 is connectable to a data bus 9 (more detailed view and description follows from FIG. 4 below) for providing information of the measured temperature to other systems and/or apparatuses.
- the data bus 9 is a CAN-bus.
- the arrangement 1 is controllable by an electronic control unit CU.
- a plurality of openings 11 are provided at the front side 7 a the housing 9 in front of the positions for the sensors 3 , such that each sensor 3 is positioned adjacent each opening 11 (more detailed view and description follows from FIG. 4 below).
- FIG. 4 shows a cross sectional view of the housing 5 according to the embodiment of the arrangement 1 .
- a protecting layer 13 is provided in each opening 11 adjacent each sensor 3 within the housing 5 .
- the protecting layer 13 preferably seals the opening and may be transparent.
- the protecting layer 13 is a filter permeable for infrared temperature radiation. More preferably, the infrared filter is of G9-type, which is a filter designed to let infrared radiation pass within a waveband range from 8 up to 14 micrometers.
- the number of sensors 3 in a housing 5 may be up to preferably up to 80, more preferably up to 160 and most preferably up to 320, depending on the length L of the housing for measuring the temperature along a transverse direction of a web.
- the sensors 3 are arranged closely adjacent each other along the front side 7 a of the housing 5 such that the sensors 3 simultaneously and continuously measure the temperature of a zone along the front side 7 a of the housing.
- the distance between two adjacent sensors 3 may be equal to or greater than 20 mm and equal to or less than about 300 mm.
- the distance between two adjacent sensors 3 may be equal to or greater than 25 mm and equal to or less than about 50 mm, and most preferably equal to or greater than 30 mm and equal to or less than about 40 mm.
- the chamber 6 of the housing 5 wherein the sensors 3 and the data bus 9 are arranged, may be sealed from ambient air. Further, as evident from FIG. 4 , the sensors 3 are attached to a circuit board 17 which is connected to the data bus 9 . A temperature sensor may also be attached to the circuit board 17 to measure the temperature in the chamber 6 of the housing 5 .
- the chamber 6 be connectable to an air supply 18 and can be provided with an air overpressure.
- Air can be supplied via a fan or pneumatic air for cooling the chamber 6 and the housing 5 .
- the air supply 18 also decreases the risk for contamination as the overpressure prevents dust from entering the chamber.
- a support construction 19 may be provided for a protection tube 21 , having a rotatable shaft 23 in the interior of the housing 5 , extending through the chamber 6 of the housing 5 .
- the protection tube 21 is rotatably arranged relative an outer tube 22 fixedly attached to the housing 5 .
- the sensors 3 and the circuit board 17 are attached to the support construction 19 .
- the data bus 9 preferably a CAN-bus communication link, may run in or at the center of the support construction 19 around or in the rotatable shaft 23 .
- the rotatable shaft 23 is connected to an actuator 24 . By turning the actuator, the shaft 23 rotates the protection tube 21 (arrow A), which rotates inside the fixed outer tube 22 .
- the protection tube 21 may also have devices for the calibration of the sensors 3 .
- the sensors 3 can be turned to a position away from the openings 11 by rotation of the shaft 23 for calibration purposes or protection of the sensors 3 .
- a lens protection 26 for the sensors 3 may be arranged at a position away from the openings 11 and it can be activated to provide protection to the lens when the arrangement is not in use.
- FIG. 5 depicting steps in a method of the arrangement in FIGS. 1 - 4 , involving measuring of the temperature of a web providing information of the measured temperature from the sensors to other systems and/or apparatuses.
- the method for measuring of the temperature of a web is carried out by an arrangement 1 comprising a plurality of sensors 3 for contactless measuring of the temperature, as described above with reference to FIGS. 1 - 4 .
- the arrangement comprises an elongated housing 5 intended for extending essentially along a direction T which is transverse the direction of movement of a web.
- the sensors 3 are arranged in a chamber 6 within the housing 5 and spread along the front side 7 a of the housing 5 .
- Each sensor 3 is connected to a data bus 9 .
- the arrangement 1 Before starting the measuring of the temperature of the web, the arrangement 1 is positioned 100 essentially along the transverse direction T.
- the sensors 3 starts measuring 101 the temperature of the moving web.
- information 102 of the measured temperature from the sensors is provided to other systems and/or apparatuses via the data bus 9 .
- the sensors 3 may be attached to a circuit board 17 which is connected to the data bus 9 .
- a plurality of openings 11 may be provided at the front side 7 a of the housing 5 at positions for the sensors 3 , such that each sensor 3 can be positioned adjacent each opening 11 .
- the sensors 3 and the circuit board 17 may be attached to a support structure 19 having a rotatable shaft 23 in the chamber 6 of the housing 5 .
- the method may comprise the further steps of rotating 103 the support structure 19 via the shaft 23 such that the sensors 3 are turned to a calibrating position away from the openings 11 and calibrating 104 the sensors 3 at the calibrating position.
- the control unit CU is arranged to receive signals from one or more sensors 3 , via the data bus 9 .
- the signals received by the control unit CU may be indicative of one or more of: the web temperature, the ambient temperature, the distance of the sensors relative to the web to be measured, the position of the sensors within the housing, the web velocity, air supply, scheduled calibration and unscheduled calibration due to malfunction.
- the control unit CU is arranged to register and/or process the signals received during at least a part of a production period of a web, preferably the signals received during the whole production period of a web.
- the processed, or unprocessed signals may be stored to form historic temperature process data.
- the control unit CU may also be arranged to adjust for, or during, a temperature measuring process, the control of the arrangement 1 , based on the historic data, and current sensor signals.
- the control unit may be a computer.
- the control unit may be connected for communication to one or more control units or computers, e.g. via ethernet, in order to provide information of the measured temperature from the sensors to other systems and/or apparatuses for controlling for instance drier systems, positioned at various zones along the web, based on the provided information of the measured temperature at the zone of the web from the arrangement 1 according to the embodiment of the invention.
- control units or computers e.g. via ethernet
- a coating of adhesive, pigment and water is applied to the surface (or surfaces) of the paper.
- This coating is usually dried contactlessly with infrared dryers or hot air dryers.
- steam heated drying cylinders can also be used for further drying. Due to variations in the moisture content of the paper, temperature and surface weight, as well as variations in the size of the spread coating, a variety of drying needs will arise both transversely and lengthwise of the web. This results in variations in the web temperature, where colder parts indicate higher moisture content and warmer parts indicate lower moisture content, i.e. the web temperature and the moisture content are strongly linked to each other.
- a zone-divided dryer for example an infrared dryer, can adjust the drying so that the result becomes more even. It may be appropriate to follow the result in more places along the length of the machine and web for best results.
- Other drying systems can also be controlled by the temperature information, e.g. air dryers or drying cylinders.
- An alternative method may be to add moisture to the measured parts which are too dry.
- Coating paper with a barrier coating is intended to seal the paper against the penetration of fat and oil. This type of paper is often used in food packaging. When manufacturing it, it is important that the coating becomes dense without holes. Holes may occur e.g. due to improper drying, where blisters and holes may occur due to steam escaping.
- the arrangement 1 and the method according to the embodiment of the invention can be used to measure the temperature of the web and thereby receive information of the press result. It is also possible to control a zone-divided heating device, e.g. a so-called steam box or an infrared dryer to change the temperature profile.
- a zone-divided heating device e.g. a so-called steam box or an infrared dryer to change the temperature profile.
- the temperature information can be used to even out the coating profile, using a suitable device to distribute the coating more evenly.
- the temperature lengthwise i.e. in the direction of movement of the web, can be measured very quickly. Then, it may be possible to capture and analyse periodic fluctuations in the web temperature. If a temperature variation is measured with an analysable regularity, it may indicate sources of error in the machine, e.g. a clogged press felt or incorrect drying cylinder.
- Examples of positioning of the arrangement 1 are: before and after an infrared dryer, an air dryer, or a drying cylinder.
- the change of web temperature over the drying system can be measured and the dryer effect can be controlled based on the information.
- a zone-divided infrared dryer can be conveniently controlled with the same number of zones as corresponding to the measuring points.
- the measuring beam can be placed before the inlet to a calender, over one of the rollers in a calender or at the calender outlet.
- the temperature information can be used to control the process or equipment used to control the cross-section with respect to e.g. smoothness or thickness during calendering.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1950751A SE543393C2 (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Arrangement and method for measuring the temperature of a web, including computer program, computer readable medium and control unit |
| SE1950751-6 | 2019-06-18 | ||
| PCT/SE2020/050628 WO2020256626A1 (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2020-06-16 | Arrangement and method for measuring the temperature of a web, as well as a method for performing the steps of the measuring the temperature |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20220236118A1 US20220236118A1 (en) | 2022-07-28 |
| US12130184B2 true US12130184B2 (en) | 2024-10-29 |
Family
ID=74040630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/617,213 Active 2041-07-31 US12130184B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2020-06-16 | Arrangement and method for measuring the temperature of a web, as well as a method for performing the steps of the measuring the temperature |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12130184B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3987263A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN113966463A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE543393C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020256626A1 (en) |
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| US5377428A (en) | 1993-09-14 | 1995-01-03 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Temperature sensing dryer profile control |
| WO2001059438A1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2001-08-16 | Metso Paper Automation Oy | Method and apparatus for measuring temperature of paper web |
| WO2002088462A1 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-07 | Ircon Drying Systems Ab | Process for controlling the temperature of a web and a device to use for said temperature control |
| CN1782223A (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-06-07 | 斯托·伍德沃德股份公司 | Wireless sensors in roll covers |
| CN203102580U (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-07-31 | 杭州继保南瑞电子科技有限公司 | Wireless temperature measuring system |
| US9121136B2 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2015-09-01 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Machine for producing a fiber web |
| US20160160442A1 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2016-06-09 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Sensor roll |
| US20190072507A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-07 | E+E Elektronik Ges.M.B.H. | Probe for determining humidity |
Family Cites Families (5)
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- 2020-06-16 CN CN202080043884.2A patent/CN113966463A/en active Pending
- 2020-06-16 EP EP20826468.9A patent/EP3987263A4/en active Pending
- 2020-06-16 US US17/617,213 patent/US12130184B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020256626A1 (en) | 2020-12-24 |
| CN113966463A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
| SE1950751A1 (en) | 2020-12-19 |
| US20220236118A1 (en) | 2022-07-28 |
| SE543393C2 (en) | 2020-12-29 |
| EP3987263A1 (en) | 2022-04-27 |
| EP3987263A4 (en) | 2023-07-12 |
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