US120170A - Improvement in machines for edging boards - Google Patents

Improvement in machines for edging boards Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US120170A
US120170A US120170DA US120170A US 120170 A US120170 A US 120170A US 120170D A US120170D A US 120170DA US 120170 A US120170 A US 120170A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
rollers
board
machines
improvement
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US120170A publication Critical patent/US120170A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/18Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
    • B26D3/185Grid like cutters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/647With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6584Cut made parallel to direction of and during work movement
    • Y10T83/6587Including plural, laterally spaced tools
    • Y10T83/6588Tools mounted on common tool support
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/647With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6584Cut made parallel to direction of and during work movement
    • Y10T83/6635By feed roller

Definitions

  • the invention consists in the construction of the feed-rollers of the machine, and in providing rollers mounted over the feed-rollers, with their bearings placed so high as to allow a board to be rolled from one end of the machine to the other over the top of the saws, so as to facilitate the passage of the boards when necessary from the back end to the front end of the machine; and by my invention in the construction of the feed-rollers of such machines I facilitate and in sure the feeding of the boards to the saws in a direct line with the cut of the saws, by which means the board edged has its edges parallel; and the following is an exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
  • A represents the frame of the machine; B, the saw-arbor and the saws; O, sliding collars, to which saws are attached; D, the pulley which drives the saw-arbor; E, the arms with the cross bar that sustains the bearings of the upper feedrollers F.
  • G is the lower feed-rollers; H, the pulleys that drive the feed-rollers; I, the rollers with bearings attached to the arms E, with their upper surfaces above the saws to roll the lumber from the back to the front of themachine.
  • I flute the lower feed-rollers making the flutes about one-half an inch wide and about threeeighths of an inch deep, and the spaces between the flutes about an eighth of an inch wide.
  • I groove the upper feed-rollers about five-eighths of an inch wide and three-eighths deep, and leaving but little space between the grooves.
  • the mechanical effect of this arrangement is the board being embraced by the rollers F and G, is held firmly by the grooves and the flutes, and the flutes bearing transversely and the edges of the grooves longitudinally, each bearing upon a small area of the board, and the fluted roller pressing the entire width of the board, and moving each edge or side of the board through the same space in the same time, and the upper roller being grooved, it, in its revolution, presses the board longitudinally; and the board, in its passage between the rollers, is not pressed in a manner to break the fiber of the wood.
  • the bearing surfaceof the rollers being smooth, the board passes through the machine, being held in a line of the cutting of the saws by combined action of the flutes of the feed-roller beneath and the grooves of the feed-roller above G and F, thereby insuring the board to be edged more perfectly by having both edges parallel, without danger to the surface of the board.
  • the rollers G have their bearings attached to the arms E, and are placed so the upper surface of the rollers shall lie in a plane above the saws, so that a board or plank can be passed from the back end to the front end of the machine with greater case than by carrying around the machine.

Description

I S -3 JESSE K. SANBORN. 2
Improvement in ParaHeI Edgers.
No. 120,170. I Pat'cntedfict. 24,187i..
Wilma-556a v l [22 V622 202:
MM W iZMWWLOL/J V 2 Sheets--Sheet 2.
- Patented Oct. 24, 871.
JESSE K. SANBORNQ Improvement in Parallel Edgers.
Wfbmsses UNITED STATES JESSE K. SANBORN, OF SANDY HILL, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN MACHINES FOR EDGING BOARDS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 120,170, dated October 24, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JESSE K. SANBORN, of Sandy Hill, Washington county, State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements in Machines for Edging Boards, known and called the Gangand Parallel Edger; and the invention consists in the construction of the feed-rollers of the machine, and in providing rollers mounted over the feed-rollers, with their bearings placed so high as to allow a board to be rolled from one end of the machine to the other over the top of the saws, so as to facilitate the passage of the boards when necessary from the back end to the front end of the machine; and by my invention in the construction of the feed-rollers of such machines I facilitate and in sure the feeding of the boards to the saws in a direct line with the cut of the saws, by which means the board edged has its edges parallel; and the following is an exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
A represents the frame of the machine; B, the saw-arbor and the saws; O, sliding collars, to which saws are attached; D, the pulley which drives the saw-arbor; E, the arms with the cross bar that sustains the bearings of the upper feedrollers F. G is the lower feed-rollers; H, the pulleys that drive the feed-rollers; I, the rollers with bearings attached to the arms E, with their upper surfaces above the saws to roll the lumber from the back to the front of themachine.
I flute the lower feed-rollers, making the flutes about one-half an inch wide and about threeeighths of an inch deep, and the spaces between the flutes about an eighth of an inch wide. I groove the upper feed-rollers about five-eighths of an inch wide and three-eighths deep, and leaving but little space between the grooves.
The mechanical effect of this arrangement is the board being embraced by the rollers F and G, is held firmly by the grooves and the flutes, and the flutes bearing transversely and the edges of the grooves longitudinally, each bearing upon a small area of the board, and the fluted roller pressing the entire width of the board, and moving each edge or side of the board through the same space in the same time, and the upper roller being grooved, it, in its revolution, presses the board longitudinally; and the board, in its passage between the rollers, is not pressed in a manner to break the fiber of the wood. The bearing surfaceof the rollers being smooth, the board passes through the machine, being held in a line of the cutting of the saws by combined action of the flutes of the feed-roller beneath and the grooves of the feed-roller above G and F, thereby insuring the board to be edged more perfectly by having both edges parallel, without danger to the surface of the board. The rollers G have their bearings attached to the arms E, and are placed so the upper surface of the rollers shall lie in a plane above the saws, so that a board or plank can be passed from the back end to the front end of the machine with greater case than by carrying around the machine.
What I claim as my invention, and (lesireto secure by Letters Patent, is
The combination of the grooved rollers Fand the fluted rollers Gr, when constructed, arranged, and operating in the manner and for the purpose substantially as described.
Sandy Hill, New York, September 2, 1868.
JESSE K. SANBORN.
Witnesses J. W. SUMMERS,
US120170D Improvement in machines for edging boards Expired - Lifetime US120170A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US120170A true US120170A (en) 1871-10-24

Family

ID=2189617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US120170D Expired - Lifetime US120170A (en) Improvement in machines for edging boards

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US120170A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US120170A (en) Improvement in machines for edging boards
US386035A (en) riegel
US155103A (en) Improvement in edging-machines
US331195A (en) William g
US131094A (en) Elijah stoiste gilmoee
US122828A (en) Improvement in machines for planing barrel-heads
US183697A (en) Improvement in wood-molding machines
US199364A (en) Improvement in machines for planing octagonal blanks for clothes-pins
US140570A (en) Geokge p
US169132A (en) Improvement in dovetailing-machines
US140647A (en) Improvement in machines for sawing laths
US200992A (en) Improvement in machines for ripping, surfacing, and matching lumber
US7793A (en) And chas
US255787A (en) Wallace s
US110440A (en) Improvement in machines for grooving blocks for wood pavements
US119829A (en) Improvement in machines for dressing railway ties
US134846A (en) Half his eight to william h
US190565A (en) Improvement in machines for making wooden gutters
US182188A (en) Improvement in circular wood-splitting machines
US142015A (en) Improvement in machines for raising panels
US9443A (en) Phineas emmons
US8612A (en) fergus
US539648A (en) Woodworking-machine
US343987A (en) Paper-cutting machine
US688871A (en) Feeding and guiding mechanism for machine-tables.