US118838A - Improvement in piston-packings - Google Patents
Improvement in piston-packings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US118838A US118838A US118838DA US118838A US 118838 A US118838 A US 118838A US 118838D A US118838D A US 118838DA US 118838 A US118838 A US 118838A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- improvement
- packings
- packing
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J9/00—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
- F16J9/10—Special members for adjusting the rings
Definitions
- My invention consists in an improved adjustable packing for pistons, and an improved ar rangement of screws for setting out the packing and dispensing with check-nuts.
- G is the packing, consisting of square rings of canvas, formed by cementing together sheets of canvas until rings are formed which are square or nearly square in section.
- 0 is the spring for setting out the packing, shown in the drawing with one-half cut away to expose the adjusting screw B. This spring 0 bears at its outer ends on the ring E, which presses 011 the inside of the packing G.
- the screw B is provided with holes in its head for the rod A to enter for the purpose of turning the same.
- This screw instead of entering the body of the piston, is provided with a brass nut, D, let into the body of the piston for the purpose of relieving the screw from friction in turning, and preventing the same from becomingrustedinto the iron of the piston so that it cannot be turned.
- pin A By the use of pin A I do away entirely with check-nuts, for the said pin cannot turn around when the piston is closed up, and at the same time the pin is always in place, ready to be used as a wrench to adjust the set screws. Also, I obtain by this means a pistonpacking having all desirable qualities, for the fibrous and compressible nature of the canvas makes it fit perfectly, although there may be irregularities in the bore of the cylinder, and being set out by springs O and screws B it is perfectly and easily adjustable if worn.
- the pin A check-nuts are dispensed with, as mentioned, and no other wrench is necessary to turn the screws, and the nut D reduces friction and prevents the screw from becoming rusted into the piston, as mentioned. It is not essential that the packing be formed of continuous rings, but it may be cut in several places and the different sections be made to break joints with each other, and the number of screws B may be more or less, as the piston is larger or smaller, or as convenient.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES GEORGE F. BLAKE, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN PISTON-PACKINGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 118,838, dated September 12, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE F. BLAKE, ofBoston, countyof Suffolk, Gommmonwealth of Massachusetts, have invented certain Improvements in Pistons for Engines and Pumps, of which the following is a specification, referring to the accompanying drawing and to letters of reference marked thereon.
My invention consists in an improved adjustable packing for pistons, and an improved ar rangement of screws for setting out the packing and dispensing with check-nuts.
In the drawing accompanying this specification my improved piston is shown in perspective and partial section.
G is the packing, consisting of square rings of canvas, formed by cementing together sheets of canvas until rings are formed which are square or nearly square in section. 0 is the spring for setting out the packing, shown in the drawing with one-half cut away to expose the adjusting screw B. This spring 0 bears at its outer ends on the ring E, which presses 011 the inside of the packing G. The screw B is provided with holes in its head for the rod A to enter for the purpose of turning the same. This screw, instead of entering the body of the piston, is provided with a brass nut, D, let into the body of the piston for the purpose of relieving the screw from friction in turning, and preventing the same from becomingrustedinto the iron of the piston so that it cannot be turned. By the use of pin A I do away entirely with check-nuts, for the said pin cannot turn around when the piston is closed up, and at the same time the pin is always in place, ready to be used as a wrench to adjust the set screws. Also, I obtain by this means a pistonpacking having all desirable qualities, for the fibrous and compressible nature of the canvas makes it fit perfectly, although there may be irregularities in the bore of the cylinder, and being set out by springs O and screws B it is perfectly and easily adjustable if worn. By the use of the pin A check-nuts are dispensed with, as mentioned, and no other wrench is necessary to turn the screws, and the nut D reduces friction and prevents the screw from becoming rusted into the piston, as mentioned. It is not essential that the packing be formed of continuous rings, but it may be cut in several places and the different sections be made to break joints with each other, and the number of screws B may be more or less, as the piston is larger or smaller, or as convenient.
I claim- As an improvement in pistons for pumps and engines, the combination and arrangement of the packing G, ring E, spring O, set-screw B, rod A, and nut D, all constructed and applied in the manner and for the purpose specified.
The foregoing specification signed and wit nessed at Washington this 9th day of June, A. D. 1871..
Witnesses: GEO. F. BLAKE.
CHAS. F. STANSBURY, E. R. STANSBURY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US118838A true US118838A (en) | 1871-09-12 |
Family
ID=2188291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US118838D Expired - Lifetime US118838A (en) | Improvement in piston-packings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US118838A (en) |
-
0
- US US118838D patent/US118838A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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