US1180142A - Railway-switch. - Google Patents

Railway-switch. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1180142A
US1180142A US87033514A US1914870335A US1180142A US 1180142 A US1180142 A US 1180142A US 87033514 A US87033514 A US 87033514A US 1914870335 A US1914870335 A US 1914870335A US 1180142 A US1180142 A US 1180142A
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United States
Prior art keywords
switch
pair
railway
shoe
frame
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Expired - Lifetime
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US87033514A
Inventor
George Wm Gwynn
Andrew Gwynn
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US87033514A priority Critical patent/US1180142A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L11/00Operation of points from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle
    • B61L11/02Operation of points from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle using mechanical interaction between vehicle and track

Definitions

  • Our lnvent'ion relates to improvements 1n railway switches, and refers to thanA class of switches which are opened by means carried by the car.
  • the object of our invention is the provision of means which will be absolutely reliable in operation, which wil'l be Simple, strong and durable to withstand hard usage, and whichwill be inexpensive ,of production, to insure an efficient and practical 1mprovement of this character.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of the main track
  • ' 2 is a perspective view of the means for operating the switch -mechanism and carried by the'car
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are detail views oi' parts of the switch mechanism.
  • the numeralyl designates the main track; 2 the siding; and 3 the pivoted point which is confined in its movement by the strip or rail 4.
  • the surface between the rails is sunk the casing or 'box 5 and the larger casing or box 6,' which are connected by the pipe 7, and coupling sleeves 8.
  • the casing 5 is formed a bracket 9, to which is pivoted at 10, the right vangled shaped lever 11, one arm 10 of which has secured thereto the bracket plate y12, and in openings 13, of the arm and plate r is mounted the pin 14, which projects up through the curved slot 15, in the cover platelG.
  • the pin is provided with a collar 14, against which and the arm lQ, exerts the tension of' a coiled spring this normally forcing the pin upward to project its upper 'end above the slot in the cover plate 16.
  • the platform 34, ofthe car is provided with an opening 35, around which is lsecured the guide plates 36, the lower of which is formed with a sleeve 37, and guided in the opening and plates is the plunger 38, hav! ing at its upper end a treadle or foot pin 38 and having its lower endsecured to the yoke shaped frame 39.
  • the pairs of plates 40 each having a'hook 40', and to the hooks of the series of plates are connected the loops 41 on the pair of coiled springs 41.
  • the shoe for operating 'the switch mechanism and th'isshoe is ofpeculiar and novel construction and consists of the pair of oppositely fiared arms 42, and the pair of oppositely fia-red guides or boxes 43, the
  • a railway switch In a railway switch, the combination with the pivoted switch point, of a shoe for operatingsaid switch point, ⁇ said shoe conarms, a pair of communicating ared guides, a frame con'- nected to Vsaid shoe, a plunger connected to said vframe, a pair 0i plates secured to the car oor for guiding said plunger, and

Description

GWYNN. RAILWAY sw|TcH.`
APPLICATION FILED, NOV. 5. 19H.
Patented Apr. 18, 1916.
2 SHEETS-SHEET I.
'iam/.81. A. GWYNN.
RMLWAY SWITCH.
. APPUCATION FILED NOV. 5, 19.14.
LU., 4:@ Patented Apr. 18,4 1916.
2 SHEETS--SHEET 2.
@witnesses lorries.
GEORGE WM. GWYNN AND ANDREW rGrlTYNN, OFSALT LAKE CITY, UITAH. i
RAILWAY-SWIT CH.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented npr. ialoie.
Application filed November 5, 1914. Serial No. 870,335.
T all rLai/wm it may concern:
Be it knownl that we, GEORGE W. GwrNN and ANDREW GwYNN, citizens of the United States, residing at lSalt Lake City, in the county of Salt Lake'l and State of Utah, have invented Acertain new and useful Improve- -ments in Railway-Switches, of which the following is aspecification.
Our lnvent'ion relates to improvements 1n railway switches, and refers to thanA class of switches which are opened by means carried by the car.
The object of our invention is the provision of means which will be absolutely reliable in operation, which wil'l be Simple, strong and durable to withstand hard usage, and whichwill be inexpensive ,of production, to insure an efficient and practical 1mprovement of this character.
IVith this object in view our invention consists of a railway switch embodylng novel features and combination of parts substantially as shown, described and particularly defined bythe claims.
Figure 1 is a plan view of the main track,
switch or point and switch mechanism,-Fig.
' 2 is a perspective view of the means for operating the switch -mechanism and carried by the'car, Figs. 3 and 4 are detail views oi' parts of the switch mechanism.
In the drawings -The numeralyl designates the main track; 2 the siding; and 3 the pivoted point which is confined in its movement by the strip or rail 4. In, the surface between the rails is sunk the casing or 'box 5 and the larger casing or box 6,' which are connected by the pipe 7, and coupling sleeves 8. In the casing 5 is formed a bracket 9, to which is pivoted at 10, the right vangled shaped lever 11, one arm 10 of which has secured thereto the bracket plate y12, and in openings 13, of the arm and plate r is mounted the pin 14, which projects up through the curved slot 15, in the cover platelG. The pin is provided with a collar 14, against which and the arm lQ, exerts the tension of' a coiled spring this normally forcing the pin upward to project its upper 'end above the slot in the cover plate 16.
To the other arm 10X, of the lever 11, is secured one end 17, of the rod 18 whose other end 19, is secured to the arm 20, of the angle lever 21, fulcrumed at 22, in theA bracket 23, and having its other arm 24` formed near its end with an opening 25, to receive the threaded rod 26. Upon this threaded rod is placed the pair ci nuts 27, which serve to adjust the tension of the pair 'of coiled s Jrings28, which surround the rod 26, and be r at their outer ends against the nuts 27 and at their inner ends .against the opposite faces of the arm 24. The arm thus has a spring orcushion connection with "the threaded rod which prevents injury to the arm or rod and alsopermits the tension of the springs to be adjusted to suit the circumstances. The inner end of said threaded rod is mounted at 29., in the turn buckle 3 0, whose other threaded sleeve 29 receives the threaded end 31 of the pin 32,- which is4 connected at its headed end' 33, to the pivoted switch point. It will thus be seenv that the two cases or boxes are arranged be'tween the rails, sunk in the ground and protected from the' elements by covers and that the pin 14,l
will always be retained above the cover of thecase by the spring.
To operate the switch' from the car we` provide a novel mechanism which we will now describe.
The platform 34, ofthe car is provided with an opening 35, around which is lsecured the guide plates 36, the lower of which is formed with a sleeve 37, and guided in the opening and plates is the plunger 38, hav! ing at its upper end a treadle or foot pin 38 and having its lower endsecured to the yoke shaped frame 39. To the frame 39 and the sleeve 37, are secured the pairs of plates 40, each having a'hook 40', and to the hooks of the series of plates are connected the loops 41 on the pair of coiled springs 41.
It will thus be seen that the plu-nger isforced down by pressure of the foot and upon releaseof the foot the springs instantly raise the plunger with theA yoke shaped frame 39 connected to the' plunger.
To the frame at its lower ends 39 is secured the shoe for operating 'the switch mechanism and th'isshoe is ofpeculiar and novel construction and consists of the pair of oppositely fiared arms 42, and the pair of oppositely fia-red guides or boxes 43, the
ber 42 withv theq pin 14 will partly throw the' 'Switchpoint andthe alined member 43 coni tinues l the momentum of the switch point and the 4and 43.
the same motion of the switch. p oint,
connecting mechanism carrying the lpin 14 across the space between the' members 42 ""It .will thus be lunderstood that 'the' shoe 'the tWo pairs of plates for the services of l.pensed with.
carried 'by the car is operated by pressure j "of the ,foot to switch the car from the main 104`- J W-ays returned to normal position andthat t'o the side track. and that the parts are al- .an attendant 'are entirely dis- We'claimr' 1. In combination with a railway switchl mechanism, of a pivoted switch point, connections for moving said switch point, a pin extending .upward from said connections 'and a shoe having a pair' of flared arms toY engage said pin, a pair of communicating v 'i'lared guides, a frame connected to said shoe,
' .a .plunger connected to the frame,
'plates having' hooks and secured to the a pair of frame, a pair of "stationary plates having hooks,":vandsprings secured tothe hooks of i returning the .plunger to normal position.
42. -In a railway -switch, the combination i .with the pivoted switch point, of a shoe'for operating said switch point, consisting of a pairof flared arms. a pair of communicating i' flared guides, a frame connected to said shoe, a plunger connected to'said frame'and pass- 1 sistlng of a pair of flared ing up through the car floor, and means for returning the shoe to inoperative position. 3. In a railway switch, the combination with the pivoted switch point, of a shoe for operatingsaid switch point,`said shoe conarms, a pair of communicating ared guides, a frame con'- nected to Vsaid shoe, a plunger connected to said vframe, a pair 0i plates secured to the car oor for guiding said plunger, and
means for returning the shoe to inoperative position. t i
4. In a railway switch, the combination with the pivoted operating said switch point, vsaidshoe consi'stingoi'` a pair of flared arms, a pair of communicating flared guides, a frame connected to said shoe, a plunger connected to said frame, a pair of plates secured to the switch point, of a shoe for cariioo'r for guiding said plungelgand AfC. Rims, J. B.4 WILLs.
US87033514A 1914-11-05 1914-11-05 Railway-switch. Expired - Lifetime US1180142A (en)

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