US1165695A

US1165695A - Carton filling and sealing machine.

Info

Publication number: US1165695A
Application number: US87293014A
Authority: US
Inventors: Walter L Montgomery; Mabel H Montgomery
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1914-11-19
Filing date: 1914-11-19
Publication date: 1915-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 1932-12-28

Description

W. Lf IVI.

CARTON FILLING AND SEALING IIIACHINEx MONTGOMERY.

APPLICATION FILED NOV. I9. IEN..

.Paued Dec. i8, 1915.

5 SHEETS-SHEET I.

y@ mega W. L. Q M. H. MONTGOMERY.

CARTON FILLING AND SEALING MACHINE. l

APPLICATloN FILED Nov.19. m14.

1,165,695 www.. De... 191.3.

5 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

W. L. @L M. .LL MONTGOMERY.

CARTON FXLLING AND SEALING MACHINE.

M APPMCATION FILED NOV. i9, 19H4. fr gg@ A @muted me. es, 1910.

5 SHEETS*SHEET 3.

W` L. L IVI. H. IVIGNTGOMERY.

CARTON FILLING AND SEALING MACHINE.

` APPLICATION FILED Nov. I9. IAIII.

5 sIIEETssIIELI 4.

IIIIII I II.

AA S

W. L. L rvs. wmomsomnv.

CARTN FLLiNG AND SEALH MACHINE.

APPLlcAmN mi@ Nov. 19, 1914.

|5 V W IWW@ ,ww df/, m5 MM .g um. /M A WALTER L. MONTGOMERY ANDiMABEL H. MONTGOMERY,

cAnTonrILLINe l Application filed November 'l" 4 i To all whom 'it may Concern; 4 A

Bev it known thatwe, VALTER L. Monr- YGoMimY and Minier, H..'MoN'reo`\iERY, citiz'ens of lthelfnited States, residing at 1h20 5 Leland avenue, (hicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois,haveinvented ."certain ,new and useful Improvements in Carton Billing and Sealing Machines, of'

which the. following is a specification.

Our inventin relates vto machines 'for sealing 'and filling cartons. and -lias for its i objectito provide means whereby froni the collapsed carton tube a iiiished` package may be produced by, folding .and sealing l5' the bottoin'of the carton, filling the same,

and'foldingr and sealing. the top. According i to' thefme'an's which we have set forth for the purpose of .illustrating our invention,

, these severalv steps are performed in the orf der indicated above.` This illustration 'of our invention 'is set forth in the accomi'ianving dra\v ings, wherein-- i Figurel is a plan view somewhat 'dia- 1rrammatic of the machineg'Fi'af. 2- is an elevivation' of the expanded carton; Fig. '3 is a 'cross'sectionof thel carton in its first posi- .tipn; Fig', 4, a like vlew in its second positl'on'g'Fig. 5, a like new in itsthird posit'ion: 'Fig. (i, a like view in its fourth position; F 1g. 7 ,a like view in its fifth position.;-y

' sFig. 8, a likeviewin its sixth position: Fig.

l 9 isan enlarged plan lview off the bottom sealing" andiilling section of the machine;

l Fiati-'0...across-'section on theiline 10-1'0 i l the'tojp sealingisection of the xnechanism;`

'i Fig'. 12 is a plan .View of the'conveyi'ng section of the mechanism; Fig. 13 is an eleva- .tion on the. line 13--13 ofi-Fig. 12, showin-g the conveying mechanism; Fig. 14 is a de- -taril on the-line 14T- 14 vof Fig.I 13; Fig.'15 is a side elevation on the line 15 11;' Eig. v16V isa detail cross section ofthe sidev elevation on the 'line 17e-Hof Fig; 1l Like parts areindicated by thesaineletter `in vall thefiguresvr I A is table ofany thickness supported-n n the legs. or pedestals A? A1, or otherwise in an;7- desiredmanner.. l is a" plate preferably ofbrass set in" or mounted ontheftable', and is provided with two. slots B1, Blfsliaped somewhat as shown', thought'he size, shape a. arrangement ofA these slots could be greatly altered.

Specification of Letters Eatent.

15 of Fig.

*.topflap guininng'device; Fig. 17 is a detailv vdesired size, shape o i' F .CH KCAGO, ILLINOIS.

AND SEALI'NG TJIACHXNE.

- Patented Dee. 28, 1915.

19,1914, seriainasraaao.

,l, B, are the inclined sides of a bottom folding device rising" from the outer edges ofthe slots. and lit. iii. are Vend pieces attached to ysuch sides to forinthe end of the bottoni folder. i i

B is a rear tiap guide with an inclined face B5.

B7 is a front ilap guide'j'lever pivted in 'a slot inthe table at BR and its upper end into the path of the carton.

rlhus when the expanded4 carton such as illustrated in Fig. 2 is pressed down into the f bottom folder, the front and rear flaps of the bottoni are folded inwardly as Shown in Fig. 2%' while the side iiaps pass down through the slots. ll'hen the carton has been brought to the lowei` end'of its downward excursion. it is pushed forward in the direction indicated b v tlic'ai'row in Fig. 1, andbv this action the side naps will be thrown .outwardly as indicated in Fig. 4l,

iin-til they have assumed a substantial -liorizontal position.

,table it will lpass between the vertical belts A, C .which are carried bv thevertical pulleys C1. C21 rlhe pulleys@2 :are mounted on a shaft, supported-'in the lower bearings C3'l and-- upper' bearings C4 which are respef tively .secured to the table or brass'plate.

'fliepnlleys C1, C, are mounted and driven' bvmeansof the drivingY connections from liv further, pushing the carton Vforward along; the brass plate" and 8() the shaft C5, pulley Cifbelt C7, pulley C8 from the inain driveshaft C, which is itself driven by the linltbelt Cm. ,The arrangegiven .a forward motioiiin the direction indicated `by the arrow inligs. 1 and 10 so that the cartonsfivill be carried forward and .maintained in amerect position by the Btwo belts.

@11, C, are plates within the'belts to furnish a backing for them. These platesjare held in positi'onby angle loar Vbraces C12, C12, and C, C, secured to the brasspirate or the table .or both. The. driving connections l l from the verticali -pulleys C1, C1, to the driving shaft consists of the vertical shafts C,

C, beveled gears' C thereon, meshing with 0"5 the beveled 2(fears tf1", G on the shaft C5.

D is a gum receptacle over which .is mounted on the shaftV D1, the two-part lguinming` roll which dips 'intothe guinining lrecqatacle and ca"'esit to the line of .travel of the laterilljvf extending, horizontallyfdisl the pulleys M1, M1 for Figs 7 and. 8. rThe foldedy flops poss uno rien-ees I to th-iin. contains s deflect-or L1 nrrzinged to successively lift the two flops.

L11 is s linger which rides 'upon the top or" the csrton holding the two end 'deps in position..

L18 and L19 ere suitably mounted curves on the inner edges of the seperated pistes L15., L15, adopted to complete the inward folding` o the side deps suggests.;

the' torwsrd adjacent ends L15, where they are pressed i M, t/l are standards mou groups or. vthe freine, end i'novided 'with bearings for the shafts lli-1, which Corry lt M1. This belt is adapted to cooperate with the belt F to hold the sealed bottom and top of the carton and move it along.

M1 'is o weight between the 'folds of. the belt M3 and adapted to ride on the lower reach thereof. This weight has downwardly projecting edges M5 to' inclose the upper end of the carton and hold.` it in position. The weight is preferably adjustably held by means of :t 'structure which is exactly like that illustrated in Fig; '14e-hereafter to be described. @ne of the shafts Ml is provided with a pulley conerating with a like pulon thetable N1 which 11s-supported by e:

ley on 'the shaft F5 and the two ere connected by thetwisted belt M whereby the belt M is driven. By-thismeans the forward `carton is given opportunity todry and is carried to the end of its direct excursion.

N'is e rojeotionin the path of the can ton near tie end ofits excursion and :roepted to -thro-w the carton! N1 to one side and slightly turn it as indieeted et N1. ln this Iposition .it travels forward ultimately strik-1, ing the deflector N which position indicated at "N4,

y and nelly discharges it in the position indicated et lill",

vertical rod N7 in the bearings N8 and rests up in, or at its lower'end is attached to the lever N 'pivoted et N10, and provided with an extending arm which carries the weights N11 and is connected et its outer end with the linlr N12 which s attached et N11 to one en d of an elbow crunk lever. pivoted at Nb1 and connected at N15 with the long link N11, which is connected to thepusher formed of the two plates N17, N18 at right angles to each other. As thetable N19 descends under the influence of the weight ol the package, delivered upon it, this system f levers and links is operated to cause the pusher to force the carton to the right as indicated in Fig. 12 od of the platform while at the some time the part N17 of the pusher prevents fouling .l `015 which is mounted in suitable bearings of the apparatus of 4the delivery onto the' plate koi' another carton. The shaft F1 is provided with` the gear wheel @meshing ,with the wheel O'- on the short shaft' @2 which es rries the pulley O3 which drives the lower belt. The shaft also Carries e pulley O5 adopted to drive the twisted belt O to operate the pulley 01 on the shaft O8, which shaft is supported in bearings O9`on the top of the standards 01 and drives the -belt U11. ,The other end of the belt O is supported by the idler pulley 011 on the shat't 013, find the other end of the belt G11 is supported by the pulley O11 on the shaft on the uprights 016.

- To properly weigh the packages and hold their 'esled ends together as they pass on between these upper end lower belts 0 and @11, we provide the weight P provided with downwardly projecting parts* P1 which in# close the carton. This weight lies between the reaches of the upper -belt and rests upon the lower reach of that' belt. A. pin P1 passes through the weight and is secured at each end to the' slides P3 upwardly held by spiral springs?A1 on the standards P5 which are provided with the set nuts P whereby the tens-ion oi. the. springs and the effective pressure of the weight P may be adjusted. 95, '.lliere'may be e series of these weight sup-- porting apparatuses arranged along the convey'er, and the conveyor may be of any desiredlength.

The guide bracket G51 is cut sway as indi- 100 ceted both inlfig. 9 and in Fig.' l s at G52 st a point opposite the star wheel G so that when the star wheel is released and it commences to rotate responsive to the pressure ner of the carton tend to press it over into the cutout 'portmn or' the guide. This sepatlirows it in thel rotes the lillod carton fro-in the-ispproaching UQ..

empty one and permits the next linger of' the. star wheel to penetrate the two cartons; ...,:iThe use and operation of our invention are es follows: In the first lace', We wish to say that while we have il ustra'ted some- 115 what in detail a. structure which vlsets forth our invention, we do not wish 'to bedimited to the particular size, form, shapeend errangeinent of the several parts'or even to their grouping, asvery considerable alteraf 120.

prising curved surfaces in the niemeer front and rear flaps with means forlater ally extendingthe side flaps7 means for gumming tho same and means for folding the gam'mcd side 4fiaps in on the other flaps comof the carton and ldiffering between themselves so as to fold the side flaps in succes-y sionq'said curved surfaces forming the forward edges4 of large' apertures in the sup.

10 porting table and an upwardly projecting finger which underlies the folded front and rear {iaps and'holds' them'in position. i

7. In a carton sealing and filling machine, the combination lof a' rear fiap folding above w ith',.a' vfront flap folding device consisting of a lever, the lever is pi voted, vsaid lever forward flap and 2.0 yforwardly over path ofthe cartonato Afold the forward flap,

2,5 and a movable lever adapted to strike and T foldthe'rear upper flap of the carton "-/Vxfivesziforward said lever operatively c on- 'by the moving carton to move trolled by a mechanism part of which lies Iiii-.the path of the carton and is operated I the lever.

9.' In a carton scaling and 'filling machine the combination of means forymoving the filled carton' forwardly with a plate in the pathf the carton to' fold the for- Award iiap', said plate inclined from the 40 said leveroperatively anism part of which lies in level of the carton top" upwardly` toward imggappiching carton, and a -movable le-v /.ver*adapted 'to strike and fold the rear upj as it moves forward, controlled by amechthe path of the carton and is operated -bythe .moving carton to move the lever.

l0. In a carton sealing and filling maper flap ofthev carton chine the combination'of means for moving as it moves forward. vsaid Ithefilled carton forwardly with a platein the path of the carton to yfold the iomvard` vflap and a movable lever-adapted to strike and fold thefre'ar nppeniiap of the carton lever ,operatively `controlled`by a mechanismpart of which 'lies in the path of the carton and is op`erated by the moving carton to move the lever.

ll. In a carton sealing and .filling ma- 55. chine the combination of means for moving i carton top upwardly toward the the filled carton forwardly with a plate in the path of the.;carton to fold the forward flap, said plate inclined from the level of thev approach-v ing'carton, and a` movable lever adapted to strike and fold the roar upper fiapuof the carton as it moves forward, said lever oper ati-vely controlled byv a mechanism part of which liesI in the path of the carton and vis line of travel operated by the moving carton to move the lever.

l2. In a carton 'sealing andv filling niachine fneans for holding' the: carton erect and moving it forwardly, in'colnbination with Aa lever pivot-ally'mounted above the 'cal-ton, another lever pivotally mounted in the path of the carton and operative means forward movemento'f the cart-on.

lit-In a carton sealing and filling ina- -i chine means for holding the carton erect and .moving it forwardly, in combination With a' lever pivotally mounted 'above' the carton, another lever pivotally mounted in the path of the carton and operative means per. lever is downwardiy rocked to vforwardly fold the rear upper fiap of the filled' carton, and a Weighted arm connected with connected one to the other whereby the upthe upper lever to restore the parts to their. j A

normal position after the carton-haspassed. 14. 1n Aa carton folding machine, a suport and means for feeding ca-rtons along' 1t, a plate located -above the support distant Y therefrom,approximately the height-,of the carton, said plate being tapered and having .inclined bounding walls framingv in the direction of movement of the carton, the plate at its discharge end being `slotted-and pro vided .with "aV finger in saidf slot, thev slotsl being formedv one on either side .of said finger and merging immediately beyond the finger beingbounded 'by two converging' curved surfaces, the finger having an. in.-4 cli'ned bounding wall in line with` the. movement of the carton.

' 15. Ina carton foldinglinachine a carton. supporting slotted plate, the Aslots being cnt wardly diverging, carton alongsaidplate, theplate being proline with themovement of the carton and means for movingI thev apertured on either/side thereof to permit- 4 passage of the carton flaps, the aperture bejing bounded by converging walls terminatj ing in two intersecting slotsimmcdiately bel yond the end'of the finger and in line with the path of the carton.y Y

1G. ln a carton folding machine, a sup tapered and having.

lia.

' port. and means for feeding cartons along it,

izo

rection of movement of the cai'ton, thel plate* at its discharge end being slotted Vandprovldedwith a fingerl in saidv slot, the slotsbeing formed one o n either' side of 'said finger and merging immediately beyond ythe linger beingbounded by ltwo converging curved surfaces, the finger having; an in @lined bounding` wall in line with the movement of the carton, und gnln applying means in line with smid plate.

17. In :i (fzuton folding' nnnhino :L (rm-ton passage of the carton flaps,- the aperture lie.-

ing bounded by converging Walls terminait ing in two ntersactinp; slots inmediately beyond the @Inl of the linger and in line with tlny path of the Carton, and gnln applying means in linel with Suid plate.

Sig'nml nl. Chicago, Illinois, this 29th (luy of October'. 1914-.

' WAL'IICR L. lvl0N'l`GOMERY.

MABEL HA MONTGOB'IERY. ll'tnessors:

Bowl'. N. BERTO, Fluxus lV. PARKER, Jr.