US1150079A - Rotary pump. - Google Patents

Rotary pump. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1150079A
US1150079A US74550813A US1913745508A US1150079A US 1150079 A US1150079 A US 1150079A US 74550813 A US74550813 A US 74550813A US 1913745508 A US1913745508 A US 1913745508A US 1150079 A US1150079 A US 1150079A
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Prior art keywords
rotary pump
cylinder
chamber
shutter
hollow
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US74550813A
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Elmer B Thompson
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/344Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C18/348Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the vanes positively engaging, with circumferential play, an outer rotatable member

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to provide a rotary pump of simple, durable and inexpensive construction, which may be readily installed for use, and which ,is so constructed as to reduce the friction, noise and wear incident to rotary pumps hitherto used, adapting it to greater speed and power for suction or vacuum cleaning apparatus, and for gas and liquid pumping and compress- I attain these objects by the mechanism illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a vertical, cross-sectional longitudinal view, and Fig. 2 is a cross-section taken at right angles with Fig. 1.
  • the inner casing A is divided into two chambers B and G by the partition or wall D.
  • the chamber B has an outlet into and through the hollow shaft E, upon which the inner casing is designed to rotate upon bearin s G and G.
  • the inner" chamber Chas an intake from and through the hollow shaft F, which in turn rotates on bearings G and G.
  • Attached to the outer casing and to the end plates 0 and O is a plate or shutter L, forming a partition between cham and N, and designed to oscillate in the chamber U.
  • the outer casing H is inclosed on both ends by end plates 0 and 0 having circular holes through which the hollow.
  • shafts E and F extend outward from the end plates V and V inclosing the ends of the inner casing.
  • the shutter or plate L is rigidly attached "to the outer casing H and to the end plates 0 and O, is designed to remain in a radial position and to oscillate in the chamber U when the casings are rotated. Chamber U is not connected withthe chambers B and C.
  • the whole device may be made at a com-- paratively small expense, and may be cast out of iron or other metal in very few and simple parts.
  • the size may be made suitable for alight Weight portable vacuum or suction cleaner, for heavier air pumps or water pumps, or for powerful, speedypumps of .great capacity for irrigation or drainage purposes.
  • the action of the shutter in my rotary pump is positive and opcrates with very little friction. It is inexpensive and is easily detached and renewed or cleaned.
  • a hollow cylinder mounted for rotation
  • a second smaller cylinder mounted for rotation eccentrically within the first cylinder, and being of such length as to fit snugly Within the ends of the first cylinder, a partition in said second cylinder dividing it into two compartments, a chamber in saidsecond cylinder not in communication with said compartments, a-
  • said shutter secured to said first cylinderfroni end to end thereof and extending into said chamber, said second cylinder having at its ends laterally extending hollow shafts, communicating with its respective compartments, bearings for said shafts, said conipartinents each having a port for communication with the interior of the second cylinder.

Description

E. B. THOMPSON.
ROTARY PUMP.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 31. 1913.
Patented Aug. 17, 1915.
M z'hzes as ELMEB B. THOMPSON, OF DES MOINES, IOWA.
ROTARY PUMP.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed January 31, 1913. .Serial No. 745,508.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1,.ELMER B. THoMPsou,
, a citizen of the United States, residing in -Des Moines, in the county of Polk and State have invented 'a certain new and of Iowa of which the followuseful Rotary Pump, ing is a specification.
The object of my invention is to provide a rotary pump of simple, durable and inexpensive construction, which may be readily installed for use, and which ,is so constructed as to reduce the friction, noise and wear incident to rotary pumps hitherto used, adapting it to greater speed and power for suction or vacuum cleaning apparatus, and for gas and liquid pumping and compress- I attain these objects by the mechanism illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a vertical, cross-sectional longitudinal view, and Fig. 2 is a cross-section taken at right angles with Fig. 1.
Similar letters refer to similar parts in both views.
The inner casing A is divided into two chambers B and G by the partition or wall D. The chamber B has an outlet into and through the hollow shaft E, upon which the inner casing is designed to rotate upon bearin s G and G. The inner" chamber Chas an intake from and through the hollow shaft F, which in turn rotates on bearings G and G.
' The outer casing H rotates on guide wheels I, I, I and I, which are supported by bracket J, which is attached to the base K.
Attached to the outer casing and to the end plates 0 and O is a plate or shutter L, forming a partition between cham and N, and designed to oscillate in the chamber U. The outer casing H is inclosed on both ends by end plates 0 and 0 having circular holes through which the hollow. shafts E and F extend outward from the end plates V and V inclosing the ends of the inner casing.
The shutter or plate L is rigidly attached "to the outer casing H and to the end plates 0 and O, is designed to remain in a radial position and to oscillate in the chamber U when the casings are rotated. Chamber U is not connected withthe chambers B and C.
The action of the pump is as follows:
The two casings are both rotated in the same bers Mv direction, as indicated by arrow Q, thus dccreasing the size of the chamber M and discharging its contents through port P, which 1n turn discharges chamber B through the Patented Aug. 1'7, 1915. I
hollow shaft 1 E. Simultaneously with the my improved rotary pump are numerous.
The whole device may be made at a com-- paratively small expense, and may be cast out of iron or other metal in very few and simple parts. The size may be made suitable for alight Weight portable vacuum or suction cleaner, for heavier air pumps or water pumps, or for powerful, speedypumps of .great capacity for irrigation or drainage purposes. The action of the shutter in my rotary pump is positive and opcrates with very little friction. It is inexpensive and is easily detached and renewed or cleaned.
I claim as my invention: 1. In a device of the class described, a
supporting frame, a plurality of rollers mounted thereon, a hollow cylinder mounted for rotation-with" its outer surface engaged by said rollers, a second cylinderof considerably smaller diameter mounted for eccentric rotation within the first cylinder, said second cylinder having formed within it a chamber, not in communication with the main part of its interior, a shutter secured to the inner Wall of the first-cylinder from end-.to end thereof, and extended into said chamber, and a partition dividing the main portion of the interior of thesecond cylinder into two compartments.
- 2. In a rotary pump, a hollow cylinder mounted for rotation, a second smaller cylinder mounted for rotation eccentrically within the first cylinder, and being of such length as to fit snugly Within the ends of the first cylinder, a partition in said second cylinder dividing it into two compartments, a chamber in saidsecond cylinder not in communication with said compartments, a-
shutter secured to said first cylinderfroni end to end thereof and extending into said chamber, said second cylinder having at its ends laterally extending hollow shafts, communicating with its respective compartments, bearings for said shafts, said conipartinents each having a port for communication with the interior of the second cylinder.
Des Moines, Iowa, Jan. 20th, 1913.
ELMER B. THOMPSON. \Vitnesses JOHN J. HALLORAN, HENRY P. DALY.
US74550813A 1913-01-31 1913-01-31 Rotary pump. Expired - Lifetime US1150079A (en)

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US74550813A US1150079A (en) 1913-01-31 1913-01-31 Rotary pump.

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US74550813A US1150079A (en) 1913-01-31 1913-01-31 Rotary pump.

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US1150079A true US1150079A (en) 1915-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009105031A1 (en) 2008-02-18 2009-08-27 Nanyang Technological University Revolving vane compressor and method for its manufacture

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009105031A1 (en) 2008-02-18 2009-08-27 Nanyang Technological University Revolving vane compressor and method for its manufacture
EP2255092A1 (en) * 2008-02-18 2010-12-01 Nanyang Technological University Revolving vane compressor and method for its manufacture
US20100310401A1 (en) * 2008-02-18 2010-12-09 Kim Tiow Ooi Revolving vane compressor and method for its manufacture
CN101978168A (en) * 2008-02-18 2011-02-16 南洋理工大学 Revolving vane compressor and method for its manufacture
EP2255092A4 (en) * 2008-02-18 2014-12-03 Univ Nanyang Tech Revolving vane compressor and method for its manufacture
US8905737B2 (en) * 2008-02-18 2014-12-09 Nanyang Technological Univerity Revolving vane compressor and method for its manufacture
CN105179237B (en) * 2008-02-18 2019-05-03 南洋理工大学 Rotary blade type compressor and its manufacturing method

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