US1147560A - Massage apparatus. - Google Patents

Massage apparatus. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1147560A
US1147560A US56615A US56615A US1147560A US 1147560 A US1147560 A US 1147560A US 56615 A US56615 A US 56615A US 56615 A US56615 A US 56615A US 1147560 A US1147560 A US 1147560A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tubes
belt
massage apparatus
blocks
massage
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US56615A
Inventor
Frank Shurtleff
Wilfred Shurtleff
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Individual
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Priority to US56615A priority Critical patent/US1147560A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S128/00Surgery
    • Y10S128/20Inflatable splint

Definitions

  • This invention relates to van 'improvement in a massage apparatus and more particularly to a pneumatic massage apparatus.
  • One of the principal objects of the 'invention is'to provide an improved massage ap'- paratus in which rapid shifting of pneumatic pressure from zone to zone over ,the surface being treated is obtained.
  • Another object is to provide a device of the class set forth in which a broad nonelastic belt is used, capable of being applied to the desired portion of the body, the belt having in its inner side a plurality of spaced elastic tubes which when iniiated exert their pressure inward or 'against the body, the
  • tubes being adapted to be successively inlated to a desired pressure and then exhausted, at any desired speed, whereby the flesh underlying the tubes may be compressed or massaged with a shifting pressure passing from zone to zone over the portion being treated.
  • a further object is to provide amassage i apparatus fof the type-specilied, in which a non-elastic belt carrying inatable elastic tubes is used, the tubes being capable of being inflated toa desired degree, whereby light or heavy pressure may be exerted, and without the danger of bruising the esh treated.
  • Still another Objectis to provide a device of the class' described which will be extremely simple, durable, eiicient in operation and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • Fig. 3 represents a fragmentary sectional view taken lvertically on the plane indicated by the line 3 3 of Fig. 2.
  • a massage belt indicated erally at A.
  • the belt is adapted to be placed about the desired portion of the body and Supports a .plurality of flexible tubes indicated generallyat B.
  • rIhese tubes are conan air tube C with a suitable souce of compressed air indicated generally at
  • the belt includes a plurality of rows 'of wooden or other suitable lnon-elastic blocks 5. These rows of blocks are spaced a suitable distance apart and are supportedbetween two layers of canvas or other suitable material indicated at 6,'the canvasbeing stitched at 7 in a convenient manner to maintain the blocks in place.
  • Supported by the canvas and between the various :rows of blocksandA at the top and bottom of the belt are a plurality of Straps 8. 'Ihe stra-pswhen the belt is laid flat, lie in one plane, while the rows of blocks lie in another plane parallel with the first but spaced therefrom.
  • rows of blocks form backings for the 'inliatagen-l pair' 'of the ⁇ straps -8, and rests against the A canvas which housesthe blocks, and the sides of the tube' rest against the canvas at the adjacent edges of the strav s.
  • Any .suitable means may be employe in securing the tubes in place, such as cement orother ad-'v hesive material.
  • belt may be The straps atv their ends project beyond-the ends of the belt proper and. are provided with buckles 9, whereby as .indicated in Fig. 1y the strapped about 'a suitable lportion of the body, with the inflatable tubes B lyingv against the body and being overlaid or backed by the rows of blocks, so that upon the inflation yofthe tubes they must of a necessity exert theirl pressure inwardly and against theflesh; l'
  • Each of the tubes B has one end ofjan air tube Cfconnected to'it,the opposite endsv of the air tubes being connected vto some suitable 'form 'of compressed air reservoir or source, whereby air under supplied to the tubesB.
  • the formy of airsupply shown includes an pressure may be air cylinder 10 having apiston 11 operable therein. 'Ihe pistonis connected with va inflatable tubes, a Vbacking; Afor each tube, bythe tubes may be inflated and deflated in means for maintaining said tubes in Contact sucession.
  • a massage apparatus a plurality of inflatable tubes, means for maintaining them in contact with the body, and means Where- FRANK SHURTLEFF.

Description

F. & W. SHURTLEFF MASSAGE APIPARATUS. APPLICATION man 1AN.5.1915.
Patented July 2o, 1915.
\ l f A m M 5 w u J?. lilnill w nlv l. W
W/ T/VESSES:
ATTORNEYS WILERED SIIU-RTLEFF, or MQLINE, ILLINOIS. l
MASSAGE APPARATUS.v
Application led January 5, 1915. Serial No. 5.66.
To all whom t may concern:
` United States, residing at Moline, in the county of Rock Island and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Massage Apparatus, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to van 'improvement in a massage apparatus and more particularly to a pneumatic massage apparatus.
One of the principal objects of the 'invention is'to provide an improved massage ap'- paratus in which rapid shifting of pneumatic pressure from zone to zone over ,the surface being treated is obtained.
Another object is to provide a device of the class set forth in which a broad nonelastic belt is used, capable of being applied to the desired portion of the body, the belt having in its inner side a plurality of spaced elastic tubes which when iniiated exert their pressure inward or 'against the body, the
tubes being adapted to be successively inlated to a desired pressure and then exhausted, at any desired speed, whereby the flesh underlying the tubes may be compressed or massaged with a shifting pressure passing from zone to zone over the portion being treated.
' A further object is to provide amassage i apparatus fof the type-specilied, in which a non-elastic belt carrying inatable elastic tubes is used, the tubes being capable of being inflated toa desired degree, whereby light or heavy pressure may be exerted, and without the danger of bruising the esh treated. l
Still another Objectis to" provide a device of the class' described which will be extremely simple, durable, eiicient in operation and inexpensive to manufacture. f
With these and .other 'objects in View which will become apparent'asthe descrlption proceeds, the invention resides in the construction, combination and arrangement of parts7` hereinafter more Vfully describedand claimed, and illustrated in theeaccompanying drawing, in which like characters of reference indicate like' parts throughout the several figures, of whichv Figure 1 represents va view 1n elevation of a massage apparatus constructed according to my invention showing the same in operation. Fig.' 2 represents an inside. eleva.-
tional View of the belt forming a portion of Specification of Letters Patent.
l the apparatus. Be 1t known that we, FRANK SHURTLEFR and WILFRED SHURTLEEF, citizens\` of theA vnected each by Patented July 20, 1915.
Fig. 3 represents a fragmentary sectional view taken lvertically on the plane indicated by the line 3 3 of Fig. 2.
In carrying outl our invention we provide whatwe term a massage belt indicated erally at A. The belt is adapted to be placed about the desired portion of the body and Supports a .plurality of flexible tubes indicated generallyat B. rIhese tubes are conan air tube C with a suitable souce of compressed air indicated generally at The belt includes a plurality of rows 'of wooden or other suitable lnon-elastic blocks 5. These rows of blocks are spaced a suitable distance apart and are supportedbetween two layers of canvas or other suitable material indicated at 6,'the canvasbeing stitched at 7 in a convenient manner to maintain the blocks in place. Supported by the canvas and between the various :rows of blocksandA at the top and bottom of the belt, are a plurality of Straps 8. 'Ihe stra-pswhen the belt is laid flat, lie in one plane, while the rows of blocks lie in another plane parallel with the first but spaced therefrom. The
rows of blocks form backings for the 'inliatagen-l pair' 'of the` straps -8, and rests against the A canvas which housesthe blocks, and the sides of the tube' rest against the canvas at the adjacent edges of the strav s. Any .suitable means may be employe in securing the tubes in place, such as cement orother ad-'v hesive material.
belt may be The straps atv their ends project beyond-the ends of the belt proper and. are provided with buckles 9, whereby as .indicated in Fig. 1y the strapped about 'a suitable lportion of the body, with the inflatable tubes B lyingv against the body and being overlaid or backed by the rows of blocks, so that upon the inflation yofthe tubes they must of a necessity exert theirl pressure inwardly and against theflesh; l'
Each of the tubes B has one end ofjan air tube Cfconnected to'it,the opposite endsv of the air tubes being connected vto some suitable 'form 'of compressed air reservoir or source, whereby air under supplied to the tubesB. l The formy of airsupply shown includes an pressure may be air cylinder 10 having apiston 11 operable therein. 'Ihe pistonis connected with va inflatable tubes, a Vbacking; Afor each tube, bythe tubes may be inflated and deflated in means for maintaining said tubes in Contact sucession.
with the body, and means for inflating and delating the tube.
8. In a massage apparatus, a plurality of inflatable tubes, means for maintaining them in contact with the body, and means Where- FRANK SHURTLEFF.
WILFRED SHURTLEFF.
Witnesses: GUsTAVUs A. SHALLBERG, ELVIRA SUNDBERG.
als*
US56615A 1915-01-05 1915-01-05 Massage apparatus. Expired - Lifetime US1147560A (en)

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Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2669987A (en) * 1950-08-07 1954-02-23 Sidney Hedeen M Medical oscillator
US2699165A (en) * 1950-06-29 1955-01-11 Ferrier Andre Pierre Suzanne Means for treating diseases of the circulatory system
US2719986A (en) * 1950-12-16 1955-10-11 Air Mass Inc Hollow mattress and inflation control therefor
US3063444A (en) * 1956-02-13 1962-11-13 Jobst Institute Means for stimulating the flow of fluids in animal bodies
US3472223A (en) * 1965-08-31 1969-10-14 Cesareo Cubillas Barrio Apparatus for the reactivation of certain functions of the human body
US3908642A (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-09-30 Pred Vinmont Means for aerating and applying air pulsations within casts
US4248215A (en) * 1979-04-02 1981-02-03 Bleakley Robert D Cranial tension reliever
US4344421A (en) * 1979-06-29 1982-08-17 Raoul Bareiss Apparatus for the fast, painless treatment of varicose ulcers
DE3238425A1 (en) * 1982-10-16 1984-04-19 MAG Walter Frenkel, 7483 Inzigkofen Combination device for influencing peristalsis
US4981131A (en) * 1988-03-14 1991-01-01 Hazard Rowland G Passive motion back support
US5092317A (en) * 1989-06-29 1992-03-03 Avigdor Zelikovski Method for accelerating the alleviation of fatigue resulting from muscular exertion in a body limb
US5152021A (en) * 1984-12-17 1992-10-06 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Low air loss bag for patient support system
US5606754A (en) * 1989-03-09 1997-03-04 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Vibratory patient support system
WO1998046188A1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-22 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Lymphedema treatment system
US5983429A (en) * 1994-02-15 1999-11-16 Stacy; Richard B. Method and apparatus for supporting and for supplying therapy to a patient
US6159172A (en) * 1995-08-25 2000-12-12 Sand Therapeutic, Inc. Orthopedic seat with inflatable cells
US6196990B1 (en) * 1995-07-27 2001-03-06 Yehuda Zicherman Vibrator appliance particularly useful for dialysis
US20030032905A1 (en) * 1997-04-11 2003-02-13 Waldridge Irene A. Lymphedema treatment system
US20040097854A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 Bowles Fluidics Corporation Seat massager
US7207953B1 (en) 2004-07-19 2007-04-24 Irene Goicaj Massage therapy vest
US20080125684A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-05-29 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Disposable band for a compression device
US20080307582A1 (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-12-18 Thierry Flocard Support Device of the Mattress Type Comprising A Heterogeneous Inflatable Structure
US20090093740A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-04-09 Helgeson Lonnie J Portable air pulsator and thoracic therapy garment
US20090100604A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Jean-Luc Caminade Method of inflating, in alternating manner, a support device having inflatable cells, and a device for implementing the method
US20090234256A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-09-17 Helgeson Lonnie J Portable air pulsator and thoracic therapy garment
US20110047703A1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-03 Jean-Francois Tarsaud Lateral tilt device
US8801643B2 (en) 2010-02-12 2014-08-12 Covidien Lp Compression garment assembly
US9433532B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2016-09-06 Covidien Lp Tubeless compression device
USD848625S1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-05-14 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Leg garment
USD849254S1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-05-21 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Combination trunk and leg garment
USD870297S1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-12-17 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Trunk garment
US11052014B2 (en) 2015-09-08 2021-07-06 Usmima, S.L. Abdominal massage apparatus and abdominal massage method for relieving constipation

Cited By (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699165A (en) * 1950-06-29 1955-01-11 Ferrier Andre Pierre Suzanne Means for treating diseases of the circulatory system
US2669987A (en) * 1950-08-07 1954-02-23 Sidney Hedeen M Medical oscillator
US2719986A (en) * 1950-12-16 1955-10-11 Air Mass Inc Hollow mattress and inflation control therefor
US3063444A (en) * 1956-02-13 1962-11-13 Jobst Institute Means for stimulating the flow of fluids in animal bodies
US3472223A (en) * 1965-08-31 1969-10-14 Cesareo Cubillas Barrio Apparatus for the reactivation of certain functions of the human body
US3908642A (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-09-30 Pred Vinmont Means for aerating and applying air pulsations within casts
US4248215A (en) * 1979-04-02 1981-02-03 Bleakley Robert D Cranial tension reliever
US4344421A (en) * 1979-06-29 1982-08-17 Raoul Bareiss Apparatus for the fast, painless treatment of varicose ulcers
DE3238425A1 (en) * 1982-10-16 1984-04-19 MAG Walter Frenkel, 7483 Inzigkofen Combination device for influencing peristalsis
US5152021A (en) * 1984-12-17 1992-10-06 Kinetic Concepts, Inc. Low air loss bag for patient support system
US4981131A (en) * 1988-03-14 1991-01-01 Hazard Rowland G Passive motion back support
US5606754A (en) * 1989-03-09 1997-03-04 Ssi Medical Services, Inc. Vibratory patient support system
US6098222A (en) * 1989-03-09 2000-08-08 Hill-Rom Company, Inc. Vibratory patient support system
US6820640B2 (en) 1989-03-09 2004-11-23 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Vibratory patient support system
US6415814B1 (en) 1989-03-09 2002-07-09 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Vibratory patient support system
US5092317A (en) * 1989-06-29 1992-03-03 Avigdor Zelikovski Method for accelerating the alleviation of fatigue resulting from muscular exertion in a body limb
US5983429A (en) * 1994-02-15 1999-11-16 Stacy; Richard B. Method and apparatus for supporting and for supplying therapy to a patient
US6196990B1 (en) * 1995-07-27 2001-03-06 Yehuda Zicherman Vibrator appliance particularly useful for dialysis
US6159172A (en) * 1995-08-25 2000-12-12 Sand Therapeutic, Inc. Orthopedic seat with inflatable cells
US6860862B2 (en) 1997-04-11 2005-03-01 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Lymphedema treatment system
US20030032905A1 (en) * 1997-04-11 2003-02-13 Waldridge Irene A. Lymphedema treatment system
US6645165B2 (en) 1997-04-11 2003-11-11 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Lymphedema treatment system
US6179796B1 (en) 1997-04-11 2001-01-30 Tactile Systems, Inc. Lymphedema treatment system
WO1998046188A1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-22 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Lymphedema treatment system
US20050143683A1 (en) * 1997-04-11 2005-06-30 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Lymphedema treatment system
US20040097854A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 Bowles Fluidics Corporation Seat massager
US6916300B2 (en) 2002-11-14 2005-07-12 Bowles Fluidics Corporation Seat massager
US7207953B1 (en) 2004-07-19 2007-04-24 Irene Goicaj Massage therapy vest
US20100010406A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2010-01-14 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Self-contained compression device with cam-movable housing members and method
US20080125684A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-05-29 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Disposable band for a compression device
US20100010404A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2010-01-14 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Self-contained compression devicewith spring-biased housing members and method
US20100010405A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2010-01-14 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Self-contained compression device with pneumatic bladder and method
US20080307582A1 (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-12-18 Thierry Flocard Support Device of the Mattress Type Comprising A Heterogeneous Inflatable Structure
US7849544B2 (en) 2007-06-18 2010-12-14 Hill-Rom Industries Sa Support device of the mattress type comprising a heterogeneous inflatable structure
US8197428B2 (en) * 2007-10-03 2012-06-12 Electromed, Inc. Portable air pulsator and thoracic therapy garment
US8202237B2 (en) * 2007-10-03 2012-06-19 Electromed, Inc. Portable air pulsator and thoracic therapy garment
US20090234256A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-09-17 Helgeson Lonnie J Portable air pulsator and thoracic therapy garment
US20090093740A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-04-09 Helgeson Lonnie J Portable air pulsator and thoracic therapy garment
US20090100604A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Jean-Luc Caminade Method of inflating, in alternating manner, a support device having inflatable cells, and a device for implementing the method
US8104126B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2012-01-31 Hill-Rom Industries Sa Method of inflating, in alternating manner, a support device having inflatable cells, and a device for implementing the method
US9433532B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2016-09-06 Covidien Lp Tubeless compression device
US8429774B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2013-04-30 Hill-Rom Industries Sa Lateral tilt device
US8601622B1 (en) 2009-08-31 2013-12-10 Hill-Rom Industries S.A. Patient support apparatus including a lateral tilt device
US20110047703A1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-03 Jean-Francois Tarsaud Lateral tilt device
US8801643B2 (en) 2010-02-12 2014-08-12 Covidien Lp Compression garment assembly
US11052014B2 (en) 2015-09-08 2021-07-06 Usmima, S.L. Abdominal massage apparatus and abdominal massage method for relieving constipation
USD848625S1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-05-14 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Leg garment
USD849254S1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-05-21 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Combination trunk and leg garment
USD870297S1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-12-17 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Trunk garment
USD921207S1 (en) 2017-09-28 2021-06-01 Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. Leg garment

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