US1146063A - Bottle-seal. - Google Patents

Bottle-seal. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1146063A
US1146063A US87870114A US1914878701A US1146063A US 1146063 A US1146063 A US 1146063A US 87870114 A US87870114 A US 87870114A US 1914878701 A US1914878701 A US 1914878701A US 1146063 A US1146063 A US 1146063A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
collet
gasket
shell
bottle
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US87870114A
Inventor
Mayer Leon Goldman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US87870114A priority Critical patent/US1146063A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1146063A publication Critical patent/US1146063A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/10—Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts
    • B65D41/12—Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts made of relatively stiff metallic materials, e.g. crown caps

Definitions

  • Bottle-Seals of which the following is a specification.
  • My invention relates to improvement in bottle seals of the crown cap type and my objects are the production of a cap in which the union between the metal shell and the sealing gasket will be more reliable and the waste in cutting the protective collet between the gasket and shell will be reduced to a minimum.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional view of my improved seal and Figs. 2, 3, 4 and 5 are variations in the form of protective collet.
  • crown caps consist of three members, first the metal shell 1, second, the interposed protective collet 2, generally of paper, and third, the sealing gasket 3, generally of cork. These parts have been unlted into a single structure and heretofore this has been accomplished commercially by charging the protective collet with a waxy fusible adhesive binding material, under the influence of heat and pressure has caused the sealing gasket to adhere to the protective collet and the collet to the metal shell.
  • the tin plate from which the shells are punched is first coated on one side with shellac or its equivalent, after which the shells are unched out, with the shellac on the insi e.
  • the protective collet which forms the basis of my invention is next punched out but in all cases has a less superficial area than the area of the gasket or bottom of the shell.
  • This may be a small collet as shown in Fig.
  • the collet may take the form shown in Fig. 5 with the central opening 5. Either succeeding or during the operation of assembling the shell, collet and gasket heat is applied, rendering the shellac sticky so that wherever the gasket is in direct contact with the shell, adhesion occurs whether on the edge or center of the face, according to the shape of the collet, and on the edge. By this construction, get an extra holding of the gasket to the shell at the bottom and it is not essential that the collet be sticky or adhesive although it may be so if desired.
  • a bottle seal comprising a metal shell with an interior adhesive coating, a sealing gasket and an interposed protective collet of less superficial area than the gasket, the surfaces of the gasket and shell in contact being united by the adhesive coating.
  • a bottle seal comprising a metal shell with an interior adhesive coating, a sealing gasket, an interposedprotective collet of less superficial area than the gasket, provided with centering extensions, the surfaces of the gasket and shell in contact being united by the adhesive coating.
  • a bottle seal comprising a metal shell with an interior adhesive coating, a sealing gasket, an interposed protective collet of less superficial area than the gasket saturated with an adhesive, the surfaces of the gasket,

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

M. L. GOLDMAN;
BOTTLE SEAL.
' APPLICATION, FILED 050.23. 1914.
1 MMH 1 Patented July 13, 1915.
. Inventor:
A t ty.
MAYER LEON GOLIIDMAN, 0F YORK, N. Y.
- lBtlTTLE-SJEAL.
Specification of letters Patent.
Patented July 113, l'hllfi.
Application filed December aa'iaia Serial No. 878,701.
To all whom it may concern Be 'it known that T,"MAER LEON Go n- MAN, a citizen of the United States, resldmg in the borough of Brooklyn, city of New York, county of Kings, and State of New.
York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bottle-Seals, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvement in bottle seals of the crown cap type and my objects are the production of a cap in which the union between the metal shell and the sealing gasket will be more reliable and the waste in cutting the protective collet between the gasket and shell will be reduced to a minimum. J
In the drawings, Figure 1, is a sectional view of my improved seal and Figs. 2, 3, 4 and 5 are variations in the form of protective collet.
As is well known, crown caps consist of three members, first the metal shell 1, second, the interposed protective collet 2, generally of paper, and third, the sealing gasket 3, generally of cork. These parts have been unlted into a single structure and heretofore this has been accomplished commercially by charging the protective collet with a waxy fusible adhesive binding material, under the influence of heat and pressure has caused the sealing gasket to adhere to the protective collet and the collet to the metal shell. Owing to the fact that the sealing gaskets have generally been treated with paraffin or glycerin or both, to render them soft and pliable; the degree of heat necessary to fuse the binder has also melted the paraffin or glycerin or both, and interfered with a reliable union between the gasket and the collet.
the use of my present invention, retain the full advantage of the protective collet but do not depend upon it to secure the union of the parts. a
In making my improved seal, the tin plate from which the shells are punched is first coated on one side with shellac or its equivalent, after which the shells are unched out, with the shellac on the insi e. The protective collet which forms the basis of my invention is next punched out but in all cases has a less superficial area than the area of the gasket or bottom of the shell.
This may be a small collet as shown in Fig.
3 in which the dotted line indicates the gasket and shell bottom area but is preferably provided with centering extensions 4, as shown in Fig. 2, or it may take the form shown in Fig. 4, with the projections 4. If a center union is desired the collet may take the form shown in Fig. 5 with the central opening 5. Either succeeding or during the operation of assembling the shell, collet and gasket heat is applied, rendering the shellac sticky so that wherever the gasket is in direct contact with the shell, adhesion occurs whether on the edge or center of the face, according to the shape of the collet, and on the edge. By this construction, get an extra holding of the gasket to the shell at the bottom and it is not essential that the collet be sticky or adhesive although it may be so if desired. By using a disk of less superficial area than heretofore, I am enabled to get more from a given amount of paper reducing the 'manufacturing cost. The heating to secure the union may, if desired, take place during pasteurization after the cap is on the bottle, although complete union before use is preferable.- Should the sealing gaskets be slightly undersized, they may still be reliably .united to the metal shell by the use of my invention.
I claim 1. A bottle seal comprising a metal shell with an interior adhesive coating, a sealing gasket and an interposed protective collet of less superficial area than the gasket, the surfaces of the gasket and shell in contact being united by the adhesive coating.
2. A bottle seal comprising a metal shell with an interior adhesive coating, a sealing gasket, an interposedprotective collet of less superficial area than the gasket, provided with centering extensions, the surfaces of the gasket and shell in contact being united by the adhesive coating.
'3. A bottle seal comprising a metal shell with an interior adhesive coating, a sealing gasket, an interposed protective collet of less superficial area than the gasket saturated with an adhesive, the surfaces of the gasket,
shell and collet in contact being united. by
the adhesives.
In testimony whereof I have afiixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
' MAYER LEON GOLDMAN.
Witnesses:
"ROBERT E. KIIILGORE,
Mar Mplhmr.
US87870114A 1914-12-23 1914-12-23 Bottle-seal. Expired - Lifetime US1146063A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US87870114A US1146063A (en) 1914-12-23 1914-12-23 Bottle-seal.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US87870114A US1146063A (en) 1914-12-23 1914-12-23 Bottle-seal.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1146063A true US1146063A (en) 1915-07-13

Family

ID=3214150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US87870114A Expired - Lifetime US1146063A (en) 1914-12-23 1914-12-23 Bottle-seal.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1146063A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1146063A (en) Bottle-seal.
US2050248A (en) Strip material for container closures
US2151019A (en) Bottle closure
US2404741A (en) Bottle closure
US840539A (en) Seal.
US983319A (en) Sealing material for bottles and the like.
US1326217A (en) Ceramic-paint package
US1110138A (en) Vessel-seal.
US1989491A (en) Means for sealing containers
GB191117491A (en) Improvements in or relating to Sheet Metal Cap or Capsule Stoppers or the like Stoppers for Bottles Jars or the like.
GB104813A (en) Improvements in or relating to Cans, Canisters, and similar Receptacles.
GB191110646A (en) Improvements in Stoppers for Bottles and other Vessels.
GB191301747A (en) Improvements in Caps or Stoppers.
CA137158A (en) Stamp affixing and envelope sealing machine
GB191117056A (en) Improvements in Bottles, Jars and the like.
GB191118297A (en) Improvements in Bottle Seals.
AU336011A (en) Improvements in or relating to crimping machines for applying the tops and bottoms to packing vessels
CA133149A (en) Neck band and shirt, etc.
GB191129017A (en) Improvements in Stoppers for Bottles, Jars and the like.
CA139907A (en) Tablet matrice and blank
GB114635A (en) Improvements in and relating to Protecting Disks or Washers for Facing Cork and other like Packing Disks for Bottle Caps.
GB191208847A (en) Improvements in Metal Capsules for Bottles and the like.
GB191502412A (en) Improvements in Crown Cork Seals.
GB191100053A (en) Improvements in Bottle-stoppers.
CA157858A (en) Hat and cap