US1140988A - Drill. - Google Patents

Drill. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1140988A
US1140988A US85375414A US1914853754A US1140988A US 1140988 A US1140988 A US 1140988A US 85375414 A US85375414 A US 85375414A US 1914853754 A US1914853754 A US 1914853754A US 1140988 A US1140988 A US 1140988A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
head
blades
bit
sleeve
shank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US85375414A
Inventor
Benjamin Kunitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AMERICAN PLASTER-DRILL Co Inc
AMERICAN PLASTER DRILL CO Inc
Original Assignee
AMERICAN PLASTER DRILL CO Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMERICAN PLASTER DRILL CO Inc filed Critical AMERICAN PLASTER DRILL CO Inc
Priority to US85375414A priority Critical patent/US1140988A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1140988A publication Critical patent/US1140988A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/02Twist drills
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/11Cutters, for shaping including chip breaker, guide or deflector detachable from tool and tool holder
    • Y10T407/116Attached to or integral with tool clamping jaw
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/19Rotary cutting tool
    • Y10T407/1906Rotary cutting tool including holder [i.e., head] having seat for inserted tool
    • Y10T407/1928Tool adjustable relative to holder
    • Y10T407/193Radially
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/89Tool or Tool with support
    • Y10T408/899Having inversely angled cutting edge
    • Y10T408/90Having inversely angled cutting edge and axially extending peripheral cutting spur
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/89Tool or Tool with support
    • Y10T408/909Having peripherally spaced cutting edges
    • Y10T408/9098Having peripherally spaced cutting edges with means to retain Tool to support
    • Y10T408/90993Screw driven means

Definitions

  • This invention relates to drill bits and it consists in the novel features hereinafter described and claimed.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a drill bit especially adapted to be used by electricians when installing electric wires in buildings. These wires are generally passed through iron or metal pipes and at the point where the wires enter the room of a building the wall or ceiling is provided with a socket to receive the outlet box.
  • the bit which forms the subject matter of this invention is especially adapted to be used for cutting the said socket in the wall for the reception of the box and this can be done notwithstanding the presence of the pipe in the wall at the point where the socket is to 'be cut.
  • the bit includes a tubular shank having a head applied to one end thereof and a basin mounted thereon adapted to catch the chips or dust which fall from the wall or ceiling during the cutting operation.
  • a stud having a screw may be inserted in the head or a sleeve may be inserted in the head in lieu of said stud.
  • Radially disposed cutting blades are mounted upon the head and are adapted to remove the material from the wall when the shank is rotated.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of the drill bit with parts in section.
  • Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same with parts removed.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view of the bit out on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2..
  • Fig. 4 is a detailed sectional view of portions of the bit out on the line 4.-1 of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective View of one of the blades of the bit.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a sleeve which may be used in the bit.
  • the bit includes a shank 1 which is preferably tubular and which may be connected in any suitable means with an ordinary brace.
  • a sleeve 2 is adjustably mounted upon the shank 1 and is held at an adjusted position by means of a set screw 3.
  • a basin 4 is mounted .upon the sleeve 2 and arms 5 Specification of Letters Patent. t t May 25, 1915, Application filed July as, 1914.. Serial No. 853,754.
  • a head 6 is screw threaded upon one end of the shank 1 and is held in position by means of a jam nut 7 also screw threaded-upon the said shank and which bears at one side against one end of the head 6.
  • the head 6 is provided with a central opening 8 and also with a set screw 9 which passes transversely through one side of the head 6.
  • a stud 10 may be inserted in the opening 8 of the head 6 and secured therein by tightening the set screw 9.
  • the stud 10' is provided with a screw extremity 11 which may enter the wall when the bit is in use and the stud 10 is employed in the bit.
  • a blade holder 12 is mounted upon the head 6 and is provided with recesses 13 which receive the shanks 14 of blades 15.
  • the blades 15 are provided with cutting edges 16 which against the outer edges of the shanks 11 of the blades 15 and serve as means for holding the said blades in position upon the blade holder 12.
  • the'bit may be easily and readily transformed from one intended to be used for ordinary drilling purposes into one especially adapted to be used for cutting a opening, a blade support mountedupon the head and provided with recesses, blades having shanks located in the recesses and provided with cutting edges, plates mounted upon the blade holders and clamping against the shanks of the blades and a guiding member detachably mounted in the opening in the head.
  • a drill bit comprising a shank, a hea mounted thereon and having an opening, a blade-holder mounted upon the head, blades carried by the blade holder, plates mounted upon'the blade holder and clamped against the blades, and a sleeve detachably mounted in the opening in the head and means for holding the sleeve in position in the head.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Description

B. KUNlTZn DRILL.
APPLICATION FILED JULY 28, 1914.
Patented May 25, 1915.
BENJAMIN KUNITZ,
00., Inc, or BROOKLYN,
OF NEW YORK,-N. Y-, ASSIGNOR TO AMERICAN PLASTERFDRILL NEWfYOBK, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
DRILL.
To all whom itmay concern .Improvements in Drills,
Be it known that I, BENJAMIN Kpisrrz, a subject; of the Czar of Russia, residing at I New York, in the county of Kings'and State.
of New York, have invented new and useful of whichthe following is a specification.
This invention relates to drill bits and it consists in the novel features hereinafter described and claimed.
An object of the invention is to provide a drill bit especially adapted to be used by electricians when installing electric wires in buildings. These wires are generally passed through iron or metal pipes and at the point where the wires enter the room of a building the wall or ceiling is provided with a socket to receive the outlet box. The bit which forms the subject matter of this invention is especially adapted to be used for cutting the said socket in the wall for the reception of the box and this can be done notwithstanding the presence of the pipe in the wall at the point where the socket is to 'be cut.
WVith the above object in view the bit includes a tubular shank having a head applied to one end thereof and a basin mounted thereon adapted to catch the chips or dust which fall from the wall or ceiling during the cutting operation. A stud having a screw may be inserted in the head or a sleeve may be inserted in the head in lieu of said stud. Radially disposed cutting blades are mounted upon the head and are adapted to remove the material from the wall when the shank is rotated. I
In the accompanying drawing: Figure 1 is a side elevation of the drill bit with parts in section. Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same with parts removed. Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view of the bit out on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2.. Fig. 4 is a detailed sectional view of portions of the bit out on the line 4.-1 of Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a perspective View of one of the blades of the bit. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a sleeve which may be used in the bit.
The bit includes a shank 1 which is preferably tubular and which may be connected in any suitable means with an ordinary brace. A sleeve 2 is adjustably mounted upon the shank 1 and is held at an adjusted position by means of a set screw 3. A basin 4 is mounted .upon the sleeve 2 and arms 5 Specification of Letters Patent. t t May 25, 1915, Application filed July as, 1914.. Serial No. 853,754.
extend from one end. of the sleeve 2 to the intermediate portion of the basin 4 and brace the same in its position upon the sleeve. A head 6 is screw threaded upon one end of the shank 1 and is held in position by means of a jam nut 7 also screw threaded-upon the said shank and which bears at one side against one end of the head 6. The head 6 is provided with a central opening 8 and also with a set screw 9 which passes transversely through one side of the head 6. A stud 10 may be inserted in the opening 8 of the head 6 and secured therein by tightening the set screw 9. The stud 10' is provided with a screw extremity 11 which may enter the wall when the bit is in use and the stud 10 is employed in the bit. A blade holder 12 is mounted upon the head 6 and is provided with recesses 13 which receive the shanks 14 of blades 15. The blades 15 are provided with cutting edges 16 which against the outer edges of the shanks 11 of the blades 15 and serve as means for holding the said blades in position upon the blade holder 12. hen the parts are arranged as shown in Fig. 1 of the drawing and it is desired to cut a hole in a ceiling, the operator stands under the point at which the hole is to be cut and by rotating the shank 1 the screw 11 is caused to enter the ceiling and eventually the cutting edges 16 of the blades encounter the ceiling and accomplish the cutting thereof. The chips or material which is removed from the ceiling fallsinto the basin 1 and consequently this material does not fall into the eyes of the operator nor does it fall .upon the floor below. When it is desired to form a socket about a pipe in a ceiling or wall the stud 10 is removed and the sleeve 19 is inserted in the opening 8 and secured therein by using the set screw 9. The sleeve 19 receives the end of the pipe and by rotating the shank 1 the cutting edges 16 of the blades 15 will cut the socket in the ceiling or wall around the pipe and in the socket the outlet box hereinafter referred to may be inserted. Therefore it will be seen that a drill bit of simple and durable structure is provided as shown in Fig. 2 of the drawing are sub and that the'bit may be easily and readily transformed from one intended to be used for ordinary drilling purposes into one especially adapted to be used for cutting a opening, a blade support mountedupon the head and provided with recesses, blades having shanks located in the recesses and provided with cutting edges, plates mounted upon the blade holders and clamping against the shanks of the blades and a guiding member detachably mounted in the opening in the head. 2. A drill bit comprising a shank, a hea mounted thereon and having an opening, a blade-holder mounted upon the head, blades carried by the blade holder, plates mounted upon'the blade holder and clamped against the blades, and a sleeve detachably mounted in the opening in the head and means for holding the sleeve in position in the head.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signa-- ture in presenceof two witnesses.
BENJAMIN KUNITZ. Witnesses:
JOHN A. DONEGAN, 'Gno. A. BYRNE.
US85375414A 1914-07-28 1914-07-28 Drill. Expired - Lifetime US1140988A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US85375414A US1140988A (en) 1914-07-28 1914-07-28 Drill.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US85375414A US1140988A (en) 1914-07-28 1914-07-28 Drill.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1140988A true US1140988A (en) 1915-05-25

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US85375414A Expired - Lifetime US1140988A (en) 1914-07-28 1914-07-28 Drill.

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3945753A (en) * 1974-07-29 1976-03-23 Byers John E Drill bit device
US4134706A (en) * 1976-09-20 1979-01-16 Stewart Arthur H Axially supported boring tool
US4239427A (en) * 1979-09-28 1980-12-16 Black & Decker Inc. Boring tool
US4244667A (en) * 1979-09-28 1981-01-13 Black & Decker Inc. Boring tool
US4414870A (en) * 1981-02-19 1983-11-15 Peterson Tool Company Cutting tool
US5322395A (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-06-21 Cole Larry M Datum point form tool
US20070172325A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-07-26 Winfried Ebert Forstner drill bit
US20070277656A1 (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-12-06 Zeiler Jeffrey M Cutting tool
US20090087273A1 (en) * 2006-03-02 2009-04-02 Douglas Allen Cutting tool
US20090208300A1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-20 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Self feed bit
US9500038B2 (en) 2013-02-01 2016-11-22 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Auger bit with replaceable cutting bit

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3945753A (en) * 1974-07-29 1976-03-23 Byers John E Drill bit device
US4134706A (en) * 1976-09-20 1979-01-16 Stewart Arthur H Axially supported boring tool
US4239427A (en) * 1979-09-28 1980-12-16 Black & Decker Inc. Boring tool
US4244667A (en) * 1979-09-28 1981-01-13 Black & Decker Inc. Boring tool
US4414870A (en) * 1981-02-19 1983-11-15 Peterson Tool Company Cutting tool
US5322395A (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-06-21 Cole Larry M Datum point form tool
US7648316B2 (en) 2006-01-26 2010-01-19 Wolfcraft, Gmbh Forstner drill bit
US20070172325A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-07-26 Winfried Ebert Forstner drill bit
US20070277656A1 (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-12-06 Zeiler Jeffrey M Cutting tool
US20070280798A1 (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-12-06 Zeiler Jeffrey M Cutting tool
US20090087273A1 (en) * 2006-03-02 2009-04-02 Douglas Allen Cutting tool
US7625160B2 (en) * 2006-03-02 2009-12-01 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Cutting tool
US9339874B2 (en) 2006-03-02 2016-05-17 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Cutting tool
US7661911B2 (en) * 2006-03-02 2010-02-16 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Cutting tool
US20100322733A1 (en) * 2006-03-02 2010-12-23 Douglas Allen Cutting tool
US10618119B2 (en) 2006-03-02 2020-04-14 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Cutting tool
US8328477B2 (en) 2006-03-02 2012-12-11 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Cutting tool
US8371777B2 (en) 2006-03-02 2013-02-12 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Cutting tool
US20090208300A1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-20 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Self feed bit
US8070397B2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2011-12-06 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Self feed bit
US9500038B2 (en) 2013-02-01 2016-11-22 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Auger bit with replaceable cutting bit

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