US113877A - Improvement in burglar-proof safes - Google Patents
Improvement in burglar-proof safes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US113877A US113877A US113877DA US113877A US 113877 A US113877 A US 113877A US 113877D A US113877D A US 113877DA US 113877 A US113877 A US 113877A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- safes
- burglar
- improvement
- safe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
Definitions
- My invention relates to safes for the preservation of papers and other valuables.
- the invention consists in uniting the series of plates which form the body of the safe by means of mortises and tenons and keys at their edges, all as hereinafter more fully described.
- Figure 1 is a front view.of the safe with the door open;
- Figure 2 is a vertical section on the line a: a: of fig. l;
- Figure 3 is a transverse section on the line z z of Iig. 2;
- I' then construct a back plate, 1,of similar metal, left flat without any fiange, and having a similar projection or tenori, l, with a hole, 1', for a wedge or key on each of its four edges, as shown clearly in fig. 5.
- Theback-plate d is set up and a plate, c, is placed on the top, with its'inortise o fitting over the upper tenen h, and a key, u, put through the hole 1' of the tenon, the plate c having its iiange e at the front.
- Another plate c is then secured to the bottom of the back plate din the same manner. This will form three sides of the cube, with a tenon projecting from the edge of each of the Vthree plates on opposite sides.
- New I take a plate, j', and secure it to one of these sides by means of its three mortises, o, fitting onto the three tenons, to which it is keyed in a similarv manner.
- Angle-irons are secured upon all the corners except where tlie flanges e come at the front, and thus there are no cracks or joints into which a wedge can be driven under any of the plates.
- This method or plan of forming the body by a series of plates united in this manner is equally applicable to all kinds of safes, vaults, and cells, and I so nteud to apply the invention.
- a safe, vault, or cell composed of a series of plates, united at their edges by means of uiortises, tenons, and keys, substantially as herein described.
- the plates c and f provided with flanges o along their front edge, and with inortises or tenons along their remaining edges, for use in the construction of safes, vaults, or cells, substantially as herein set forth.
Description
09. SAFES, BANK PRDIEDHUN. AND RELATED DEVICES.
ATR
"E, VA
@iff/m4 ".PETERS. PnTaLrrHOGRAPMER. WASHINGTON` D t;
los. SAFES, BANK Pnoitoiiotl a @sito Ramto ori/iets.
timidi l' hm aiud litffit.
Letters Patent No. naar?, daad Api-i1 18, 1871.
IMPROVEMENT IN BURGLAR-PRCOF SAFES.
TheSehedubxefmodtointheuLettenPatentandmaklngpextofthellmo.
To all whom 'it may concern.:
13e it known that I, EDWARD K. HALL, of Louis.- ville, in the county of Jeersou and State of Kentucky, have invented certain Improvements in Safes, Vaults, and Cells, of which the following is a specifcation, reference being had to the accompanying drawing.
.My invention relates to safes for the preservation of papers and other valuables; and
The invention consists in uniting the series of plates which form the body of the safe by means of mortises and tenons and keys at their edges, all as hereinafter more fully described.
Figure 1 is a front view.of the safe with the door open;
Figure 2 is a vertical section on the line a: a: of fig. l;
Figure 3 is a transverse section on the line z z of Iig. 2; and
Figures 4, 5, and 6 ai'e views of the various plates detached.
In constructing my safe I cut from proper sheets of iron a series of plates for the top and bottom, of the form shown in tig. 4, these plates having one edge turned at .right angles to form a Harige, e, along one side, and having near'the opposite edge a niortise, o, while on each of the two remaining edges, a projection or tenoii, h, through each of which is a liole,r,fo1'the reception of a wedge or key.
I' then construct a back plate, 1,of similar metal, left flat without any fiange, and having a similar projection or tenori, l, with a hole, 1', for a wedge or key on each of its four edges, as shown clearly in fig. 5.
I then prepare two side plates, f, of similar metal, which has a iiange, e,fornied along one edge, the same as on the top and bottom plates, and which has also a mortise, o, iiiade through it near each of its three remaining edges, as shown in iig. 6.'
y These tive plates-two of tig. 4 for top and bottom, one of iig. 5 for the back, and two "of iig. 6 for the sides-constitute, when properly united, the live closed sides of the cubic chest or safe, the remaining or sixth side being occupied by the door, as usual.
v rIhe manner of uniting these plates is as follows:
Theback-plate d is set up and a plate, c, is placed on the top, with its'inortise o fitting over the upper tenen h, and a key, u, put through the hole 1' of the tenon, the plate c having its iiange e at the front.-
Another plate c is then secured to the bottom of the back plate din the same manner. This will form three sides of the cube, with a tenon projecting from the edge of each of the Vthree plates on opposite sides.
New I take a plate, j', and secure it to one of these sides by means of its three mortises, o, fitting onto the three tenons, to which it is keyed in a similarv manner.
On the opposite side, in the same manner, I secure a corresponding plate, f, thus closing up or forming five solid sides of the cubic body.
Over these I then t a series or layer of steel plates,
n, as represented in g. 2, and then over these again I secure in the sam'e manner as before another set of the iron plates c, (l, and j, the top and bottom plates c and the side plates f always being arranged with their lianges e at the front so as to lock over the steel plates n, as represented in fig. 2, and in this way I build up the body to any required thickness, the drawing representing a safe composed of five thicknesses, three of iron and two of steel. It will, ofcourse, be understood that these series of plates will be all firmly secured together by bolts, rivets, or any suitable means, preference being given to the conical drill-proof boltsfor that purpose.
Angle-irons are secured upon all the corners except where tlie flanges e come at the front, and thus there are no cracks or joints into which a wedge can be driven under any of the plates.
Itis, of course, obvious that any number of mortises and tenons may be formed along each side or edge of the plates where they occur, and that thus the plates may be very securely fastened together.
This method or plan of forming the body by a series of plates united in this manner is equally applicable to all kinds of safes, vaults, and cells, and I so nteud to apply the invention.
Having thus described my invention,
1. A safe, vault, or cell composed of a series of plates, united at their edges by means of uiortises, tenons, and keys, substantially as herein described.
2. The plates c and f, provided with flanges o along their front edge, and with inortises or tenons along their remaining edges, for use in the construction of safes, vaults, or cells, substantially as herein set forth.
EDWARD K. HALL.
Witnesses W. 0'. Dones, PHIL. T. Dones.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US113877A true US113877A (en) | 1871-04-18 |
Family
ID=2183341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US113877D Expired - Lifetime US113877A (en) | Improvement in burglar-proof safes |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US113877A (en) |
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- US US113877D patent/US113877A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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