US1129980A - Cutting-disk for metal-cutting machines. - Google Patents

Cutting-disk for metal-cutting machines. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1129980A
US1129980A US1914812301A US1129980A US 1129980 A US1129980 A US 1129980A US 1914812301 A US1914812301 A US 1914812301A US 1129980 A US1129980 A US 1129980A
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Prior art keywords
cutting
disk
metal
machines
edge
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Expired - Lifetime
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Hans Heynau
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Individual
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Priority to US1914812301 priority Critical patent/US1129980A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/19Rotary cutting tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9372Rotatable type
    • Y10T83/9403Disc type

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improvement in that class of cutting disks for metal cutting machines where the rim of the disk is on its whole circumference continuously smooth and grooved as described in my specification Serial No. 771,455, filed June 3, 1.913.
  • the object of that invention was to reduce or entirely avoid the formation of the burs which heretofore appeared at the cutting point in the working-piece on both sides of the disk when grooveless disks were used.
  • parts are severed which subsequently are to be welded, or end pieces are removed which will be wasted, it is sufficient to make one side of the cut smooth, while 7 the formation of bur on the other side has no disturbing eifect.
  • the rim of the cutting disk is beveled to one side according to this invention.
  • Figures 1 to 3 are sections and Fig. 4 an elevation.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plain disk a
  • Fig. 2 a disk Z2 which is wedge shaped in section and is widest at its periphery
  • l ziig. 3 a disk 0 with a beaded andthickened e ge.
  • each disk slopes toward one side.
  • One edge of the disk is thus made to project, and it penetrates first into the work to be cut, and always cuts deeper therein than the other edge.
  • the material in cut becomes incandescent, and in as far as it is'not burnt and forced forward, is pressed back by the sloping edge of the disk, and therefore appears at one side of the cut as a bur, while the other side of the cut is smooth and free from bur.
  • the new disk construction is simpler than that described inthe prior specification, and completely fulfils its object where cuts free from bur on one side only, are requircd.
  • a high speed rotary cutting disk for.
  • said disk being provided with an edge sloping in one direction only.
  • a high speed rotary cutting disk provided with an edge sloping in one direction only, said disk gradually increasing in thickness from the center toward the edge.
  • a high speed rotary cutting disk provided with a strengthened peripheral edge inclined in one direction only.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Edible Seaweed (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Description

H. HEYNAU.
CUTTING DISK POE METAL CUTTING MACHINES.
APPLIOATION FILED JAN.15, 1914. v
1 9 1 I 99 9 U o Patented Mar. 2, 1915.
Fig.2 Q
. WITNESSES.
THE NORRIS PETERS (20.. PHOTO-LITHQ, WASHING ION D. c
CUTTING-DISK FOB. METAL-CUTTING- MACHINES.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, HANS HEYNAU, of Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany, I have invented an Improvement in or Relating to Cutting-Disks for l\.[etal-Cutting Machines,
of which the following description, in connection with the accompanying drawing, is a specification.
This invention relates to an improvement in that class of cutting disks for metal cutting machines where the rim of the disk is on its whole circumference continuously smooth and grooved as described in my specification Serial No. 771,455, filed June 3, 1.913.
The object of that inventionwas to reduce or entirely avoid the formation of the burs which heretofore appeared at the cutting point in the working-piece on both sides of the disk when grooveless disks were used. However, when parts are severed which subsequently are to be welded, or end pieces are removed which will be wasted, it is sufficient to make one side of the cut smooth, while 7 the formation of bur on the other side has no disturbing eifect. In View of these considerations the rim of the cutting disk is beveled to one side according to this invention.
Several constructions of disks according to this invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawing.
Figures 1 to 3 are sections and Fig. 4 an elevation. Fig. 1 shows a plain disk a, Fig. 2 a disk Z2 which is wedge shaped in section and is widest at its periphery, and l ziig. 3 a disk 0 with a beaded andthickened e ge.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 2, 1915.
Application-filed January 15, 1914. Serial No. 812,301;
' The rim (1 of each disk slopes toward one side. One edge of the disk is thus made to project, and it penetrates first into the work to be cut, and always cuts deeper therein than the other edge. Thus during the cutting and feeding of the disk, the material in cut becomes incandescent, and in as far as it is'not burnt and forced forward, is pressed back by the sloping edge of the disk, and therefore appears at one side of the cut as a bur, while the other side of the cut is smooth and free from bur.
The new disk construction is simpler than that described inthe prior specification, and completely fulfils its object where cuts free from bur on one side only, are requircd.
Having described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
- 1. A high speed rotary cutting disk for.
severing metal, said disk being provided with an edge sloping in one direction only.
2. A high speed rotary cutting disk provided with an edge sloping in one direction only, said disk gradually increasing in thickness from the center toward the edge.
8. A high speed rotary cutting disk, provided with a strengthened peripheral edge inclined in one direction only.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
HANS HEYN AU.
Witnesses:
Gnone Lnrrnnn, I'TERBERT R. Boon.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the C0mmissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G.
US1914812301 1914-01-15 1914-01-15 Cutting-disk for metal-cutting machines. Expired - Lifetime US1129980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US1914812301 US1129980A (en) 1914-01-15 1914-01-15 Cutting-disk for metal-cutting machines.

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US1914812301 US1129980A (en) 1914-01-15 1914-01-15 Cutting-disk for metal-cutting machines.

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655213A (en) * 1950-06-30 1953-10-13 Du Pont Cutting machine for plastic sheeting
US2903782A (en) * 1957-04-19 1959-09-15 American Saw And Tool Company Burning blade
US2940226A (en) * 1955-10-24 1960-06-14 Bisterfeld & Stolting Fusion abrading process for surfaceworking flat and curved surfaces of metal bodies and apparatus for carrying out said process
US9789551B2 (en) 2013-08-30 2017-10-17 Asko, Inc. Shear knife

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655213A (en) * 1950-06-30 1953-10-13 Du Pont Cutting machine for plastic sheeting
US2940226A (en) * 1955-10-24 1960-06-14 Bisterfeld & Stolting Fusion abrading process for surfaceworking flat and curved surfaces of metal bodies and apparatus for carrying out said process
US2903782A (en) * 1957-04-19 1959-09-15 American Saw And Tool Company Burning blade
US9789551B2 (en) 2013-08-30 2017-10-17 Asko, Inc. Shear knife
US10220455B2 (en) 2013-08-30 2019-03-05 Andritz Asko Inc. Shear knife

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