US1126993A - Wood filler and stain and process of making same. - Google Patents
Wood filler and stain and process of making same. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1126993A US1126993A US82747914A US1914827479A US1126993A US 1126993 A US1126993 A US 1126993A US 82747914 A US82747914 A US 82747914A US 1914827479 A US1914827479 A US 1914827479A US 1126993 A US1126993 A US 1126993A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stain
- lye
- making same
- wood
- tsuga
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/34—Filling pastes
Definitions
- NATHANIEL ALLEN HARRIS OF ATHLONE, NORTH CAROLINA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO LOWRIE D. CORY, OF PALISADES, NEW YORK.
- the object of this invention is to provide an e'liicient wood stain for different kinds of wood which will at the same time act as a filler for the wood whether the latter be soft or hard.
- I proceed as follows: I take the thick, heavy outside bark of the spruce pine tree commonly found in the mountains of North Carolina and known as Tsuga canadens'z's and Tsuga Oarolz'm'ana. I communicate the bark of either of these trees preferably by pounding it into small pieces. The bark thus reduced in size is covered with cold water and then boiled until the contained resin is extracted. The resin-containing-liquid thus produced is next strained through a fine cloth either while hot or when cold. To every three gallons of this liquid I add about one-fourth pound of lye or potash preferably of the kind known as red seal lye or potash now commonly found on the market.
- the lye or potash has the effect of making the resin take or permeate the wood and produce the desired filler and finish and when dry to present a smooth hard surface to which additional layers of the stain or layers of oil may be applied.
- the resinous liquid and the lye or potash are mixed ner above specified, they are allowed to cool and may then be applied to the wood by a brush in the usual way.
- the first coating will dry in an hour and successive coatings of the combined filler and stain may be added, or one or more coats of oil may be applied.
- One application will produce a cherry finish and successive applica- Specification of Letters Patent. Application filed March 26, 1914.
- the combined filler and stain for hard and soft woods herein described consisting of a resinous liquid extracted from the outer bark. of the spruce pine tree. (Tsuga canadensz's or Tsuga Oarolz'm'ana), and lye or potash in the proportions of about three gallons of the resinous liquid to about onefourth pound of lye.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
NATHANIEL ALLEN HARRIS, OF ATHLONE, NORTH CAROLINA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO LOWRIE D. CORY, OF PALISADES, NEW YORK.
WOOD FILLER AND STAIN AND PROCESS OF MAKING SAME.
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, NATHANIEL ALLEN HARRIS, a citizen of the United States, residing in Athlone, in the county of Yancey and State of North Carolina, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Wood Fillers and Stains and Processes of Making Same, of which the following is a specification. I
The object of this invention is to provide an e'liicient wood stain for different kinds of wood which will at the same time act as a filler for the wood whether the latter be soft or hard.
In carrying out my invention I proceed as follows: I take the thick, heavy outside bark of the spruce pine tree commonly found in the mountains of North Carolina and known as Tsuga canadens'z's and Tsuga Oarolz'm'ana. I communicate the bark of either of these trees preferably by pounding it into small pieces. The bark thus reduced in size is covered with cold water and then boiled until the contained resin is extracted. The resin-containing-liquid thus produced is next strained through a fine cloth either while hot or when cold. To every three gallons of this liquid I add about one-fourth pound of lye or potash preferably of the kind known as red seal lye or potash now commonly found on the market. The lye or potash has the effect of making the resin take or permeate the wood and produce the desired filler and finish and when dry to present a smooth hard surface to which additional layers of the stain or layers of oil may be applied. After the resinous liquid and the lye or potash are mixed ner above specified, they are allowed to cool and may then be applied to the wood by a brush in the usual way. Generally the first coating will dry in an hour and successive coatings of the combined filler and stain may be added, or one or more coats of oil may be applied. One application will produce a cherry finish and successive applica- Specification of Letters Patent. Application filed March 26, 1914.
in the man- Patented Feb. 2, 1915. Serial No. 827,479.
tions will give different shades of red, While applications of oil will produce a brilliant glossy finish and no further treatment is reuired.
q The combined filler and stain can be used with equal success on hard and's'oft woods.
I would call attention to the fact that I use only the thick heavy outside bark of the spruce pine tree above referred to, as the inside bark is not so good.
I claim as my invention:
1.. The process herein described of making a combined filler and stain for hard and soft woods which consists in comminuting the outer bark of the spruce pine tree (Tsuga camadensz's or Tsuga Ortrolz'm'ana), mixing it with water,'boiling this mixture, straining it and adding thereto lye or potash in the proportions of about three gallons of the resinous liquid to about one-fourth pound of lye.
2. The process herein described of making a combined filler and stain for hard and soft woods, which consists in comminuting the outer bark of the spruce pine treev (Tsuga canadensz's or Tsuga OaroZz'nz'ana), mixing it with water, boiling this mixture, straining it and adding thereto ordinary commercial red seal lye or potash in the proportions of about three gallons of the resinous liquid to about one-fourth pound of lye.
3. The combined filler and stain for hard and soft woods herein described, consisting of a resinous liquid extracted from the outer bark. of the spruce pine tree. (Tsuga canadensz's or Tsuga Oarolz'm'ana), and lye or potash in the proportions of about three gallons of the resinous liquid to about onefourth pound of lye.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my name.
his NATHANIEL X ALLEN HARRIS.
mark
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US82747914A US1126993A (en) | 1914-03-26 | 1914-03-26 | Wood filler and stain and process of making same. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US82747914A US1126993A (en) | 1914-03-26 | 1914-03-26 | Wood filler and stain and process of making same. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1126993A true US1126993A (en) | 1915-02-02 |
Family
ID=3195146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US82747914A Expired - Lifetime US1126993A (en) | 1914-03-26 | 1914-03-26 | Wood filler and stain and process of making same. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1126993A (en) |
-
1914
- 1914-03-26 US US82747914A patent/US1126993A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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