US1118870A

US1118870A - Scrubbing-machine.

Info

Publication number: US1118870A
Application number: US54506110A
Authority: US
Inventors: William J Lane
Original assignee: MORTIMER H SWAFFORD
Current assignee: MORTIMER H SWAFFORD
Priority date: 1910-02-21
Filing date: 1910-02-21
Publication date: 1914-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 1931-11-24

Description

J. LANE. SOHUBBING IVIACYI'HIIE` APPLIUATION FILED 11:11.21, 1910.

Patented Nav. 24, 1914.

3 SHEETS-SHEEP l.

W. J. LANE. SCRUBBING MACHINE. APPLICATION fum PEB. 21, 1910.

Patented Nov. 24, 1914.

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W. J. LANE. SCRUBBING MACHINE. APPLICATION FILED FEBAZI. 1910v Ll 18,870. Patented Nov. 24, 1911 3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

brush holders are vertically slidable upon vthe but are vheld against disthereifroni by cross-pins Li in Ae lower ends of the arms. The parts are arranged that, when the brushes are in contact 'with the iioor, the sleeve portions oi brush holders are held somewhat abois the cross-pins l0 and the brushes and brush holders are free to rise and fall as tl pass over irregularities in the 4door. "i" grush holders are formed of comparau veavy castings, the Weight of Iwhich is sulla/wit to hold the brushes against'the door with the proper amount of 'pressure to operate effectively when the horizontal sup# ports or crossarxns 93o are driving iechanisrn.

"lwo tanks el and l2 for clean and soiled water or cleansing iuid, are mounted upon opposite sides of the upper portion of the niaehine frame or casing. il pipe i3 com rotated by the lrnunicates with the lower end of theclean water tank al and two branch pipes @el and -f lead therefrom to a pair of horizontally i c ed sprinklerpipes and el?. rvThese sprinkler pipes are provided upon thel: under sides with series or perforations to therebv spriv the Water or cleansing iiuid the "nh-e sprinkler a6 arin advance of the front set oi d the sprinkler l? in Jfront of the The sprinkler 4:6, in, 'the forro is arranged just outside the iront the Casin that the portions of ir diacent ie 'Walls oit the building closely adjacent the iloor, so that the brushes can not throw the Water or other cleaning ilu abruxt oer the door. These strips are fonemi olf rubber or other like inamrial so that tney Will not naar the floorin case they contact therewith.

l suitable scraper is provided in rear of the brushes to collect the soiled Water. rlhis scraper comprises strip l of flexible, vulcanized rubber or .other like suitable material which is secured at its upper edge to a curved, metal bar This bar provided at its ends with .upturncd guide-rods 53 which slidably engage perforated ears 54 upon the louer ends of a pair of guide sup ports The latter are fixed to and depend troni the side angle bars ld. rod 56 v68 into the soiled Water .tank 4Q..

is centrally tired to the scraper supporting; bar and ezl'tends upwardly through a per-A forated ear 57 that projects rearwardly from the end angle-bar 13. A spring 58 coiled about the rod 56 etends between the guide ear 5i' and a nut '59 threaded upon the lower end of rod 'and serves to hold the scraper bar iirm y but yieldingly in Contact With the Iioor., The upper end 60 of the rod 56 is outturned and may, if desired, be engaged by a hook (il that depends from an ear 62 on the upper portion `of the .machine trame to 'thereby hold the scraper bar out of con tact Withu the floor.' This is done when, for example, the machine is used for polishing a -Wared door.4 The curved scraper extends from side to side of the machine in rear of the brushes and serves to collect the soiled Water or cleaning fluid as the machineis pushed forward over the iioor and, because of the curved torni of the scraper, the soiled water is collected at the central portion thereof from which point it is Withdrawn 'troni the door and delivered into the tank 42 by a. Vvacuum apparatus.

lfhe air pump of the vacuum apparatus may be oi any suitable, compact type. ln the preferred iorinl oi the invention, a small rotary pump G3 is mounted. upon the upper, liront portion of the machine frame and its slci'ltv is provided with a beveled pinion 64 which meshes with the teeth of the beveled gear 28, so that the pump is driven, together with the brushes, from the motor 30. The inletzplort of the pump communicates with a pipe 65 that leads from the 'Lipper portion of a separator 66. A suction pipe G7 opens into the upper end of the separator and the inlet end of this suction pipe is arranged, aslshovvxn, adjacent the door and adjacent thlecentral portion of the scraper 5l.

ln operation, the soiled Water or cleansing fluid is *withdrawn from the licor in rear of the brushes by the vacuum produced by the air pump, the Water being drawn up through the suction pipe 67 into the separator 66. the air and passes therefrom through. a pipe This pipe leads from the lower portion of the separator 66 into the upper portion of the tank 2, and to prevent the back flow or either air or Water from the tank', the pipe is pro vided with a check valve 69. To aid in sep- A aratingz the `Water from the air, the suction pipe G7 is provided 'with a downturned end portion or elbow 70 Within the separator, as shop'n in Fig. 7. The

tanks

41 and 42 are prcilerably provided With gage glasses 71 and with removable covers 72 to prevent thesplashing of Water therefrom. The flow of water .from the tank 41 to the sprinklers 46 and l? is controlled by a'valve 7 3 in the pipe i3 that is operatedby a rod It extending toY the rear of: the machine. The soiled Water The Water' is there separated from minero een be Withdrawn :trom the tank 42, through o discharge 'vulve 75:1 und si reversible elbow 'pipe 7G.

It is obvious that numerous changes muy be made 'from the details of structure Sel; 'forth without departure from the essentiuis of the invention.

i claim as my invention 1. i iioor scrubbing .machine comprising un inclosing casing, wheels for supporting ,seid easing 'with its lower edges closely atb jacent the door, n series of vertial shafts journuled within -said casing, u motor mounted on 'the upper portion of said olising und geared to seid slinfts to drive the Senio, orossbnrs fixed to the lower ends of seid shafts, pairs of vertical urine depend ing from the ends ni' Suid crous-bers, eepw rute brush-holders siidubly niouuted on sold 'vertical nrins, but heid nfminst rotation thereon, und brushos mounten in smid brushholdors, eueli of Suid holders :ind its brush being; irre to more in vertical directlon independently of the other holders und liuushes, and each of said brushes boing hold in engagement with the floor by the weight of its holder, substantially :is described.

A. Hoor scrubbing machine comprising :i easing., wheels :for supporting sind casing :it its lower edges closely adjacent the lloor, Suid mining' having n horizontal partition di riding the sume into upper und lower oon1- pirtnieuts; u series of vertical shafts jour- .nuled in Suid partition, :i motor mounted on the upper portion ofsuid cusing. gears in said upper compartment connecting the upper ends of said vertical shafts to the shaft of said motor, und a series of brushesl lniounted upon the lower ends of said verticui shafts within said lower compartment, said brushes being independently movable in vertical direction, substantially us described.

3. In e. ioor scrubbing machine, the coinbinzition of un inelosing easing, :i series of brushes mounted to rotate in. horizontal pleines in the lower portion oi seid arising, wheels for suiiiporting said (seeing with its front :1nd side edges closely adjacent the iloor to retain the wnterthrown out b v seid brushes. :i curved Semper at the lower renr Iportion oi Suid casing extending;f betonen the side edges thereof, spring-hold in con tact with the floor, o suction pipe mounted in said casing und having its lower inlet ond in Front of the Central portion ot said oui-ved scraper, :i pump on Suid casing 'for maintaining :i vuouuin within Suid pipe, und u motor independent of Suid supporting!" wheels on said casing for driving Suid bruslhes :ind said vacuum pump.

1. In :i floor scrubbingmachine. the Conib'rnfiiion with n casing. of :i Series of brushes arranged to rotate in u horizont-ul plune b' the lower portion of seid easing, 'iie guard strips upon the side and front of seid casing, wheels for supporting :suie casing and said guard strips closely mijo.- oent the floor to retuin the waiter thrown outward by Suid brushes, e curved, Semper lit the lower reni' portion of seid casing en' tending between the sido guard strips, n suction pipe having its lower inlet end in front of the central portion of seid curved scraper, o. pump on seid machine for mehr taining a vnoumnwithin sind pipe, und u. motor for driving said brushes and Enid vaeuiun pump.

A floor scrubbing; nuiehino coinprlnulr u frame, u serios of brushes'. in the lou. portion o seid. rume und ineens. for di ing soiled water from the lioor como' u l. un air und witter separator mouulrfi ou out freine, un nir pump commited to the oproer portion oi' .uuid sepurulor l'or iuzlintoln' vacuum therein, n soiled waiter tout: on freine communienting with the. hin-or )imo tion of seid separator, n. fullurl; i'elve in time comunuiioution between sind serum-uhu' und Suid tunli to prevent the bueh. iiow from said trink, und n suction pipe oonuiumirauzingr with. the upper portion olf Suid .son nrntor und boring its lower inlet ro ranged closely :uijaofznt the hoor, si, tiullv ns described.

(i. In a floor scrubbing;r nmohinu, tim enfuhiuotion of on inolosing ouriingfgvn swim il horizontally rotating brushes in the low-.ir portion of Suid (fusing, ini-:ins for spruyi wntrr on the floor in advance ot' brushes, wheels for supporting eziicl e with its lower side und front edges vlo-olv adjacent the floor to rrtnin the writer thrownoutwardly by Suid brushes. u oui-ami. verticulliy movable, springrheld per mounted :it the lower roar portion oi' ui easing between the side migre lhorooi to oollert tbe dirty waiter in reuzof Suid bruslus, und menus 'for witlulriixviuggf tno dirty unter comprising un oir' und maior lo separator mounted on uuid tuus-ingr. .in oir pump connwtofjl. to Suid separator for n'irlilrA taining; o vacuum therein. :i soiled Water tunlf 'Communionting with the lowrr portion of seid sr'niriztor, :i rheoli vulve in Suid von Inunieution for preventiony the loool: flouironi said tank to said separator :ind :i suo tion pipo lending from llu upper portion of' Huid separator :nul having its lower inlen end :irl-:ingrid olosoly :uli-.ment thrlloor :incl in front of the ventral portion oi' s-suil .scr-oper, Substuntinlv us described.

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Titnesses (.)T'rnnn (l. Fenomeno, Eni-:Axor llior-:lvow: