US1107399A - Typographical line-casting machine. - Google Patents

Typographical line-casting machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1107399A
US1107399A US6761??1?A US1107399DA US1107399A US 1107399 A US1107399 A US 1107399A US 1107399D A US1107399D A US 1107399DA US 1107399 A US1107399 A US 1107399A
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United States
Prior art keywords
line
mold
stages
casting machine
matrices
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Expired - Lifetime
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US6761??1?A
Inventor
Christian Augustus Albrecht
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Mergenthaler Linotype GmbH
Mergenthaler Linotype Co
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Mergenthaler Linotype GmbH
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41BMACHINES OR ACCESSORIES FOR MAKING, SETTING, OR DISTRIBUTING TYPE; TYPE; PHOTOGRAPHIC OR PHOTOELECTRIC COMPOSING DEVICES
    • B41B11/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for mechanical composition using matrices for individual characters which are selected and assembled for type casting or moulding
    • B41B11/38Devices for aligning or clamping lines of matrices and space bands

Definitions

  • drawiaigrz-Fgure 1 represents in sectional eleva-tion, the' mechanism it* the positiv@ after lie. is, justicatnn and before the: @lining of the line, and Figi. 2 is 'a similar 'View rep'esefnbing the mecif'msm as during the alinemenb of ,the line.
  • the cam wil-8 is in 'lle clepresnn l ef the cem y5, so that t'felmetvelevat-or, as slievm in'Figf. l, remains in Ss-lrvv'elims' pm-biting] resti-ng upon thu nop nf? elle vs- :mme l5 which, nrclim'ily, ie cormece with lie x'ed frame Uf lle machine.
  • the cembination ef'a mold, justifying mechanism, an elevator te carryv the' matrices'to' and from the mold 'and capable of' a" furtherl movement to aline them with referen'ce thereto, and a cam for imparting the aresaid movements to the elevator, the said cam' being formed to effect a slight relaxationl of the alining action during Justi'catio'n.
  • i means for alining the'matrices against the.
  • the said means being constructed to 'permit a slight relaxation of the alining action during said stages.

Description

@ggluemm AUGUSTUS ALQEE'GT, ma mmm?, GERMANY, Aesmo To NEMEN MNQTY'PE emmene, e mtamsmmcm 0F NEW YORK.
Kb al' wmmf magy conce/iw y Be it known @hat I, Cmnsfmm AUJUSTUB i-amnsie?, a cil/'zen of the 'United States of l-[mlei 511 preseifxt residing at Chima- #we Berlin, N. 4, 'in the Empire of merely', have invem'ged new and use-fill mprovements in Typograpiieal- Line-(laste im; Hines, of which the folio-Wing as a speoiea-imm if in'veueifm relates to typographical line machines pareularly those em- @iey'iigg ml'ices such as are Seil in the maennes lmowii commercially miele? the trade mail; -limotype these Imehines justieation of 'the line effected befure the casting W seflfz'iecl eut in iwf) stages, 'for meh :we of im nire on the presem; icon- .;0:n. I
the i's; of the just-named stages, *e masices, mowed sidewise during that wege, have ,not yet reachedtheii' final posi- "ei, ami @he line ai: matrices was 'pressed in V ical kestion against a hmizontal alin- Iib er leg'e, in @Tile/r to aline all 4their im* ve cawies inte the same' horizontal lien, Witlion releasing allel emisiderzxecegiwy `effecting this ami 61ml stage of the Swiceion mbk place. @Wing l@ line main- 'fziive fr? his p'resslwe trmfafg'zu lie ci ,s vom? consiemlvle lrictifmwsss @wem Wlc'h ,Qreflly hampered, kolab lenig of flle mairie@ ami, in man?l jorevee el the line from being eieniljy expanefl m. pmjrerly jueilied; zesuiiefl in spaces b EN? left hetweerl mi ni: or n i spacers, pfslsi 'niifsn in causative .en-@allai ,3 l'iml; Frequeixtlv nia-mines ml to be placed 'mi mblmrs. .1% nm'fl- 'pr-esem; invention, this imrnwen ,woideffl bv causing the premium il messes the limo againstlwf Mining' t@ be rei'i( 01 @mi 'l nl ifsconinlwfl serfoml Stage ef vlio m, :as mziliizn'iff the nieve "che mai-: has; during l' mi saifl stage.
of *elle immices im., h LCF:
jlzatemted Amig. 3S, 1914,
, In elle@ drawiaigrz-Fgure 1 represents in sectional eleva-tion, the' mechanism it* the positiv@ after lie. is, justicatnn and before the: @lining of the line, and Figi. 2 is 'a similar 'View rep'esefnbing the mecif'msm as during the alinemenb of ,the line.
1 epi'eseme the casting mold ceiied, as urcliiirily, en a mold Whe/'alor cariei' 2, 3 represents -the first elevator head, 4 the Huw rines of 'lle composec line, and 5 the cam 0p- -era-ting he first elevator vand fasi upon shaft 6, y
7 megiesents a belief@ 11k lever opie'ated by the e'fi through a roller' 8 pivoted he' 'blie fvertiel awnof me said lever, and llfepe lever 7 te lie 10 repreeente @the .epzace liars of the dem pqsed lime; en *il represents ille justifcatn liar, which, under 'she iiiu'ence of a lever 12 and spying 13, forces "che longe? wedges .of the. space bau-s upwarcl so as to tighfen *the composed line,
Dwing the fin-1.: jusi'cet'imx, the cam wil-8 is in 'lle clepresnn l ef the cem y5, so that t'felmetvelevat-or, as slievm in'Figf. l, remains in Ss-lrvv'elims' pm-biting] resti-ng upon thu nop nf? elle vs- :mme l5 which, nrclim'ily, ie cormece with lie x'ed frame Uf lle machine. In this posiiisn ber@ :is space HS nelzween the umlersife of the horizontal Mining; rib 1( mi he mold l. mul the'wper surface of alle weer lower .lugs 18 of ich@ matrices l. `After the first giustiic'zition, "elle cam is *mined Sc im? in the. direcion inclicate by :the arrow, as; to bring im projecaion .19 lagg'e'insst the voller 8 ns sliowii in' Fig, 2, thus; raising elle elevator 'iom the psitien indiemue in Fig. im@ zhe imli-caiecl in 2, n's'lemby 3Q pressing be upper surface of the maiii lugs 18, against the underside of the alinng 'ib 17, ami efecg-inff, the .uixiemem in vertical ireetien of the evemi of the. cum.- posed line.
"Vlzi in exising armxgemens, time prjemio'n 19 :mmerl :1 large fmcl unimseriupted part of the circmnerence cf the exam, sind was., throughout its length, concentric. WizlnA the si# ft (i, the projection, in amarrl :uwe 'with the piment invention, is short, mul is immediately ollowedfby a, depression 20, the dimensione of which are such, limi; grmmme, which serves to press 'the E@ what the zxlinzigr rib l? as aforesaid, is reduced or entirely sto ped throughout the second stageor Justi cation, whlch accordingto requirements; it is, however,
preferablyonly of such depth that the pressure of the lugs 18 against the alinin surface 17 is reduced without the lugs eing moved out of actual contact with .the said' surface. lThe depression 20 is imlnediatel? i vthat .what I claim and desire to secure b y Letters Patent is l1. In a' typographical machine, the cembination ef'a mold, justifying mechanism, an elevator te carryv the' matrices'to' and from the mold 'and capable of' a" furtherl movement to aline them with referen'ce thereto, and a cam for imparting the aresaid movements to the elevator, the said cam' being formed to effect a slight relaxationl of the alining action during Justi'catio'n.
2. In a'typegraphical machine, the combination of a mold justifying mechanism'act-` ing in two successive stages'.I an elevator to carry the matrices to and from the mold and'capable of a further movement to aiine them with reference thereto, and fa cam-for imparting the aforesaid movementsto the elevator, the said cam being` formed withI tWo projecting portions to efect the alinement of the matrices in two successive vment of t meteen I stages, one following each of the justifying stages, and with an intermediate depres sion to permit a relaxation of the alining pressure between such alfnringstages,
In a typographical machine, the combination, of a mold justifying mechanism acting in two successive-stages, a matrix carrier to present` the matrices thereto and to aline the matrices in two successive stages, one following each of the'justifying stages, and a cam :for moving the carrier, the said cam being formed on its periphery 'with two' projectin portions which 'effect the aline- 'e matrices' in the aforesaid'stages and with an intermediate'depressionte-per .mit a relaxation oit the alining pressure he'M tween such alining sta es. r I
4. In a typograplnca machine, the combi nation of a mold, a line of matricest'o ceoperate with the meld,l mechanism for justifying the line in two successive stages, and
i means for alining the'matrices against the.
mold between the two jstifying stages, the said means being constructed to 'permit a slight relaxation of the alining action during said stages.
Q5. In a typographical machine, the combination oi a mold, a line of matrices to co operate with the mold, mechanis'mfor justitying the line in 'two' successive stages, and
' means for alining the matrices against the mold aftereach justifying stage, the said means being constructed. to permit slightl relaxation of the alining action duringsaid stages. ,i
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand in the presence of two Witnesses. CHRISTIAN AUGUSTUS ALBEEI-.
Witnesses U HENRY Haenen, /'Vonomnn Harfe-r.
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